Evaluation of magnetic resonance hysterosalpingography combined with limited pelvic MRI as a one-stop diagnostic approach for female infertility

Conventional X-ray Hysterosalpingography (C-HSG) has traditionally served as the primary imaging modality for evaluating tubal patency; however, it poses limitations including exposure to ionizing radiation, patient discomfort, and suboptimal soft tissue differentiation. This study evaluates the dia...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bavithra J, Sinddhu M, Kumar MP, Murali N
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KIMS Foundation and Research Center 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Medical and Scientific Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jmsronline.com/archive-article/hysterosalpingography-pelvic-MRI-diagnostic-female-infertility
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Conventional X-ray Hysterosalpingography (C-HSG) has traditionally served as the primary imaging modality for evaluating tubal patency; however, it poses limitations including exposure to ionizing radiation, patient discomfort, and suboptimal soft tissue differentiation. This study evaluates the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance hysterosalpingography (MR-HSG) in assessing tubal occlusion compared to C-HSG. Thirty patients with primary or secondary infertility underwent both MR-HSG and C-HSG, and findings were statistically analyzed. MR-HSG demonstrated a sensitivity of 98% and specificity of 95%, with no significant difference in diagnostic performance between MR-HSG and C-HSG (p=0.6). Additionally, MR-HSG identified non-tubal causes of infertility, such as endometrial abnormalities and submucosal fibroids, reinforcing its broader clinical utility. These findings suggest that MR-HSG could serve as a first-line imaging modality for infertility assessment, minimising patient discomfort while providing comprehensive pelvic evaluation. Keywords: magnetic resonance; hysterosalpingography; infertility; tubal blockage; MR-HSG; C-HSG; non-invasive imaging; tubal occlusion
ISSN:2321-1326
2394-112X