Determinants of adequate antenatal care visits among pregnant women in low-resource setting: evidence from Tanzania national survey

Abstract Background Antenatal care (ANC) plays a crucial role in reducing maternal fatalities and morbidities through early detection and management of pregnancy-related complications and ensures the proper referral in the level of care. Various variables facilitate a pregnant woman’s ability to sch...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elihuruma Eliufoo, Victoria Majengo, Yusheng Tian, Deogratius Bintabara, Fabiola Moshi, Yamin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-11-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-024-06989-9
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846147367254884352
author Elihuruma Eliufoo
Victoria Majengo
Yusheng Tian
Deogratius Bintabara
Fabiola Moshi
Yamin Li
author_facet Elihuruma Eliufoo
Victoria Majengo
Yusheng Tian
Deogratius Bintabara
Fabiola Moshi
Yamin Li
author_sort Elihuruma Eliufoo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Antenatal care (ANC) plays a crucial role in reducing maternal fatalities and morbidities through early detection and management of pregnancy-related complications and ensures the proper referral in the level of care. Various variables facilitate a pregnant woman’s ability to schedule enough ANC visits. This research sought to identify factors contributing to Tanzanian pregnant women receiving adequate antenatal care. Methods The study used data from the 2015-16 TDHS-MIS. We analysed a total of 6924 included in the analysis. The outcome variable was adequate ANC, and we assessed different predictors on how they influence good antenatal care attendance. Bivariate (chi-square) and multivariate logistic regression were conducted at the statistical significance of p < 0.05. Results 3438 (49.7%) had inadequate ANC visits. Determinants for antenatal attendance included giving birth outside health facility (aOR = 0.77, 95%CI = 0.62–0.95, p-value = 0.02) are less likely to complete all the ANC, mothers who book early for ANC (aOR = 5.79, 95%CI = 4.56–7.35, p-value < 0.001) were more likely to achieve the recommended visits, parity of 2 to 4 (aOR = 0.63, 95%CI = 0.48–0.81, p-value < 0.001), and five and above (aOR = 0.48, 95%CI = 0.35–0.68, p-value < 0.001) showed a decreased odd to complete adequate ANC, the use of the Internet (aOR = 1.62, 95%CI = 1.08–2.42, p-value = 0.02) were two times more likely to attend the required visits, pregnant mothers who experienced sexual violence from partners (aOR = 0.70, 95%CI = 0.52–0.94, p-value = 0.02) were less likely to complete the adequate visit, and the use of the mobile telephone for health-related issues (aOR = 1.476, 95%CI = 1.02–2.14, p-value = 0.04) slightly increase the chance of attending adequate visits. Conclusion This study identified determinants influencing ANC visits. ANC booking, using the Internet, and mobile phones enhance the likelihood of completing recommended ANC visits while higher parity and experiencing partner-related sexual violence decrease these chances. These findings show a need for addressing wealth inequality, geographical barriers, the impact of intimate partner violence, encouraging internet access for health information, and health promotion for early ANC booking to improve the uptake of ANC services.
format Article
id doaj-art-b36fa94fb63d457d9becd83742e50cc2
institution Kabale University
issn 1471-2393
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
spelling doaj-art-b36fa94fb63d457d9becd83742e50cc22024-12-01T12:49:26ZengBMCBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth1471-23932024-11-0124111010.1186/s12884-024-06989-9Determinants of adequate antenatal care visits among pregnant women in low-resource setting: evidence from Tanzania national surveyElihuruma Eliufoo0Victoria Majengo1Yusheng Tian2Deogratius Bintabara3Fabiola Moshi4Yamin Li5Clinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityDirectorate of Nursing Services, Dodoma Regional Referral HospitalClinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityDepartment of Community Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry, The University of DodomaDepartment of Clinical Nursing, School of Nursing and Public Health, The University of DodomaClinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityAbstract Background Antenatal care (ANC) plays a crucial role in reducing maternal fatalities and morbidities through early detection and management of pregnancy-related complications and ensures the proper referral in the level of care. Various variables facilitate a pregnant woman’s ability to schedule enough ANC visits. This research sought to identify factors contributing to Tanzanian pregnant women receiving adequate antenatal care. Methods The study used data from the 2015-16 TDHS-MIS. We analysed a total of 6924 included in the analysis. The outcome variable was adequate ANC, and we assessed different predictors on how they influence good antenatal care attendance. Bivariate (chi-square) and multivariate logistic regression were conducted at the statistical significance of p < 0.05. Results 3438 (49.7%) had inadequate ANC visits. Determinants for antenatal attendance included giving birth outside health facility (aOR = 0.77, 95%CI = 0.62–0.95, p-value = 0.02) are less likely to complete all the ANC, mothers who book early for ANC (aOR = 5.79, 95%CI = 4.56–7.35, p-value < 0.001) were more likely to achieve the recommended visits, parity of 2 to 4 (aOR = 0.63, 95%CI = 0.48–0.81, p-value < 0.001), and five and above (aOR = 0.48, 95%CI = 0.35–0.68, p-value < 0.001) showed a decreased odd to complete adequate ANC, the use of the Internet (aOR = 1.62, 95%CI = 1.08–2.42, p-value = 0.02) were two times more likely to attend the required visits, pregnant mothers who experienced sexual violence from partners (aOR = 0.70, 95%CI = 0.52–0.94, p-value = 0.02) were less likely to complete the adequate visit, and the use of the mobile telephone for health-related issues (aOR = 1.476, 95%CI = 1.02–2.14, p-value = 0.04) slightly increase the chance of attending adequate visits. Conclusion This study identified determinants influencing ANC visits. ANC booking, using the Internet, and mobile phones enhance the likelihood of completing recommended ANC visits while higher parity and experiencing partner-related sexual violence decrease these chances. These findings show a need for addressing wealth inequality, geographical barriers, the impact of intimate partner violence, encouraging internet access for health information, and health promotion for early ANC booking to improve the uptake of ANC services.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-024-06989-9AntenatalAntenatal clinicsMaternal healthPregnant mothers
spellingShingle Elihuruma Eliufoo
Victoria Majengo
Yusheng Tian
Deogratius Bintabara
Fabiola Moshi
Yamin Li
Determinants of adequate antenatal care visits among pregnant women in low-resource setting: evidence from Tanzania national survey
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Antenatal
Antenatal clinics
Maternal health
Pregnant mothers
title Determinants of adequate antenatal care visits among pregnant women in low-resource setting: evidence from Tanzania national survey
title_full Determinants of adequate antenatal care visits among pregnant women in low-resource setting: evidence from Tanzania national survey
title_fullStr Determinants of adequate antenatal care visits among pregnant women in low-resource setting: evidence from Tanzania national survey
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of adequate antenatal care visits among pregnant women in low-resource setting: evidence from Tanzania national survey
title_short Determinants of adequate antenatal care visits among pregnant women in low-resource setting: evidence from Tanzania national survey
title_sort determinants of adequate antenatal care visits among pregnant women in low resource setting evidence from tanzania national survey
topic Antenatal
Antenatal clinics
Maternal health
Pregnant mothers
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-024-06989-9
work_keys_str_mv AT elihurumaeliufoo determinantsofadequateantenatalcarevisitsamongpregnantwomeninlowresourcesettingevidencefromtanzanianationalsurvey
AT victoriamajengo determinantsofadequateantenatalcarevisitsamongpregnantwomeninlowresourcesettingevidencefromtanzanianationalsurvey
AT yushengtian determinantsofadequateantenatalcarevisitsamongpregnantwomeninlowresourcesettingevidencefromtanzanianationalsurvey
AT deogratiusbintabara determinantsofadequateantenatalcarevisitsamongpregnantwomeninlowresourcesettingevidencefromtanzanianationalsurvey
AT fabiolamoshi determinantsofadequateantenatalcarevisitsamongpregnantwomeninlowresourcesettingevidencefromtanzanianationalsurvey
AT yaminli determinantsofadequateantenatalcarevisitsamongpregnantwomeninlowresourcesettingevidencefromtanzanianationalsurvey