Dynamic optimization of intersatellite link assignment based on reinforcement learning

Intersatellite links can reduce the dependence of satellite communication systems on ground networks, reduce the number of ground gateways, and reduce the complexity and investment of ground networks, which are important future trends in satellite development. Intersatellite links are dynamic over t...

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Main Authors: Weiwu Ren, Jialin Zhu, Hui Qi, Ligang Cong, Xiaoqiang Di
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-02-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/15501477211070202
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author Weiwu Ren
Jialin Zhu
Hui Qi
Ligang Cong
Xiaoqiang Di
author_facet Weiwu Ren
Jialin Zhu
Hui Qi
Ligang Cong
Xiaoqiang Di
author_sort Weiwu Ren
collection DOAJ
description Intersatellite links can reduce the dependence of satellite communication systems on ground networks, reduce the number of ground gateways, and reduce the complexity and investment of ground networks, which are important future trends in satellite development. Intersatellite links are dynamic over time, and different intersatellite topologies have a great impact on satellite network performance. To improve the overall performance of satellite networks, a satellite link assignment optimization algorithm based on reinforcement learning is proposed in this article. Different from the swarm intelligence method in principle, this algorithm models the combinatorial optimization problem of links as the optimal sequence decision problem of a series of link selection actions. Realistic constraints such as intersatellite visibility, network connectivity, and number of antenna beams are regarded as fully observable environmental factors. The agent selects the link according to the decision, and the selection action utility affects the next selection decision. After a finite number of iterations, the optimal link assignment scheme with minimum link delay is achieved. The simulation results show that in 8 or 12 satellite network systems, compared with the original topology, the topology calculated by this method has better network delay and smaller delay variance.
format Article
id doaj-art-b341744af22940d3b4db8b1efd3d58d8
institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
language English
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-b341744af22940d3b4db8b1efd3d58d82025-08-20T03:39:19ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772022-02-011810.1177/15501477211070202Dynamic optimization of intersatellite link assignment based on reinforcement learningWeiwu RenJialin ZhuHui QiLigang CongXiaoqiang DiIntersatellite links can reduce the dependence of satellite communication systems on ground networks, reduce the number of ground gateways, and reduce the complexity and investment of ground networks, which are important future trends in satellite development. Intersatellite links are dynamic over time, and different intersatellite topologies have a great impact on satellite network performance. To improve the overall performance of satellite networks, a satellite link assignment optimization algorithm based on reinforcement learning is proposed in this article. Different from the swarm intelligence method in principle, this algorithm models the combinatorial optimization problem of links as the optimal sequence decision problem of a series of link selection actions. Realistic constraints such as intersatellite visibility, network connectivity, and number of antenna beams are regarded as fully observable environmental factors. The agent selects the link according to the decision, and the selection action utility affects the next selection decision. After a finite number of iterations, the optimal link assignment scheme with minimum link delay is achieved. The simulation results show that in 8 or 12 satellite network systems, compared with the original topology, the topology calculated by this method has better network delay and smaller delay variance.https://doi.org/10.1177/15501477211070202
spellingShingle Weiwu Ren
Jialin Zhu
Hui Qi
Ligang Cong
Xiaoqiang Di
Dynamic optimization of intersatellite link assignment based on reinforcement learning
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Dynamic optimization of intersatellite link assignment based on reinforcement learning
title_full Dynamic optimization of intersatellite link assignment based on reinforcement learning
title_fullStr Dynamic optimization of intersatellite link assignment based on reinforcement learning
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic optimization of intersatellite link assignment based on reinforcement learning
title_short Dynamic optimization of intersatellite link assignment based on reinforcement learning
title_sort dynamic optimization of intersatellite link assignment based on reinforcement learning
url https://doi.org/10.1177/15501477211070202
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AT jialinzhu dynamicoptimizationofintersatellitelinkassignmentbasedonreinforcementlearning
AT huiqi dynamicoptimizationofintersatellitelinkassignmentbasedonreinforcementlearning
AT ligangcong dynamicoptimizationofintersatellitelinkassignmentbasedonreinforcementlearning
AT xiaoqiangdi dynamicoptimizationofintersatellitelinkassignmentbasedonreinforcementlearning