Analysis of Turnover Intention Factors Using the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) Method

The decline in human resources and high turnover rates continue to be global issues that organizations need to address. PT XYZ faces a significant challenge with a fixed employee turnover rate of 10% in 2023. Given the high turnover rate, it's crucial to identify the factors influencing employ...

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Main Authors: Annisa Indira Larashati Bahari, Reny Nadlifatin, Mohamad Yusak Anshori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya 2024-11-01
Series:Business and Finance Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/BFJ/article/view/6365
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author Annisa Indira Larashati Bahari
Reny Nadlifatin
Mohamad Yusak Anshori
author_facet Annisa Indira Larashati Bahari
Reny Nadlifatin
Mohamad Yusak Anshori
author_sort Annisa Indira Larashati Bahari
collection DOAJ
description The decline in human resources and high turnover rates continue to be global issues that organizations need to address. PT XYZ faces a significant challenge with a fixed employee turnover rate of 10% in 2023. Given the high turnover rate, it's crucial to identify the factors influencing employees' intentions to leave in order to mitigate this trend. This study aims to develop a research model that incorporates six variables: job stress, job satisfaction, compensation, commitment, work environment, and turnover intention, which will be tested through 13 hypotheses. Data collection will be conducted through purposive sampling of employees at PT XYZ, using questionnaires distributed via Google Forms and analyzed using the SEM-PLS method. The findings indicate that job satisfaction, compensation, and a supportive work environment significantly negatively impact job stress and turnover intention, while job stress significantly positively affects turnover intention. No significant effects of commitment on job stress or turnover intention were found, suggesting that commitment alone may not be a strong independent factor in managing job stress or retention. The implications of this study suggest that the company should enhance job satisfaction, adjust compensation, and improve the work environment while reducing job stress to decrease turnover intention.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2527-4872
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language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
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series Business and Finance Journal
spelling doaj-art-b33ba8bdba7348e9a2d5ccf64a5282652025-08-20T02:11:30ZengUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama SurabayaBusiness and Finance Journal2527-48722477-393X2024-11-019210.33086/bfj.v9i2.6365Analysis of Turnover Intention Factors Using the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) MethodAnnisa Indira Larashati Bahari0Reny Nadlifatin1Mohamad Yusak Anshori2Institut Teknologi Sepuluh NopemberInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember SurabayaUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya The decline in human resources and high turnover rates continue to be global issues that organizations need to address. PT XYZ faces a significant challenge with a fixed employee turnover rate of 10% in 2023. Given the high turnover rate, it's crucial to identify the factors influencing employees' intentions to leave in order to mitigate this trend. This study aims to develop a research model that incorporates six variables: job stress, job satisfaction, compensation, commitment, work environment, and turnover intention, which will be tested through 13 hypotheses. Data collection will be conducted through purposive sampling of employees at PT XYZ, using questionnaires distributed via Google Forms and analyzed using the SEM-PLS method. The findings indicate that job satisfaction, compensation, and a supportive work environment significantly negatively impact job stress and turnover intention, while job stress significantly positively affects turnover intention. No significant effects of commitment on job stress or turnover intention were found, suggesting that commitment alone may not be a strong independent factor in managing job stress or retention. The implications of this study suggest that the company should enhance job satisfaction, adjust compensation, and improve the work environment while reducing job stress to decrease turnover intention. https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/BFJ/article/view/6365CompensationCommitmentJob SatisfactionPartial Least SquareTurnover IntentionWork Environment
spellingShingle Annisa Indira Larashati Bahari
Reny Nadlifatin
Mohamad Yusak Anshori
Analysis of Turnover Intention Factors Using the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) Method
Business and Finance Journal
Compensation
Commitment
Job Satisfaction
Partial Least Square
Turnover Intention
Work Environment
title Analysis of Turnover Intention Factors Using the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) Method
title_full Analysis of Turnover Intention Factors Using the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) Method
title_fullStr Analysis of Turnover Intention Factors Using the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) Method
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Turnover Intention Factors Using the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) Method
title_short Analysis of Turnover Intention Factors Using the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) Method
title_sort analysis of turnover intention factors using the partial least square structural equation modeling sem pls method
topic Compensation
Commitment
Job Satisfaction
Partial Least Square
Turnover Intention
Work Environment
url https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/BFJ/article/view/6365
work_keys_str_mv AT annisaindiralarashatibahari analysisofturnoverintentionfactorsusingthepartialleastsquarestructuralequationmodelingsemplsmethod
AT renynadlifatin analysisofturnoverintentionfactorsusingthepartialleastsquarestructuralequationmodelingsemplsmethod
AT mohamadyusakanshori analysisofturnoverintentionfactorsusingthepartialleastsquarestructuralequationmodelingsemplsmethod