“I want control and I imagine I have it” experiences of control and loss of control among people with gambling problems in Sweden

Introduction Gambling harm is a widespread phenomenon affecting an increasing number of individuals. Understanding the concept of self-control is central to comprehending the nature of gambling problems. Methods Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with ten individuals recruited throug...

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Main Authors: Ellen Gerle, Tove Lundberg, Björn Hofvander, Anders Håkansson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2025.2530019
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author Ellen Gerle
Tove Lundberg
Björn Hofvander
Anders Håkansson
author_facet Ellen Gerle
Tove Lundberg
Björn Hofvander
Anders Håkansson
author_sort Ellen Gerle
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Gambling harm is a widespread phenomenon affecting an increasing number of individuals. Understanding the concept of self-control is central to comprehending the nature of gambling problems. Methods Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with ten individuals recruited through peer support associations in Sweden. The data was analysed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Results Three group themes were identified: (Un)predictability and (Un)safety: The Meanings of Being in or Out of Control, Inside “the Bubble”: Navigating (No) Control in and Through Gambling, and A Delicate Act: “Regaining” Control of an Uncontrolled Life. Gambling was described as part of a negative spiral in which individuals in challenging life situations attempt to create and recreate experiences of control through gambling. The more negative consequences gambling had on everyday life and relationships, the greater the need to retreat into a protective “bubble.” Discussion Being in and out of control are universal human experiences through which we can better understand the maintenance of severe gambling problems. Between these two experiences, there is also a false sense of control that does not correspond to experiences previously described in the literature.
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spelling doaj-art-b31f2416ec984f0397b16a14b7fb155e2025-08-20T03:28:10ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being1748-26231748-26312025-12-0120110.1080/17482631.2025.25300192530019“I want control and I imagine I have it” experiences of control and loss of control among people with gambling problems in SwedenEllen Gerle0Tove Lundberg1Björn Hofvander2Anders Håkansson3Lund UniversityLund UniversityLund UniversityLund UniversityIntroduction Gambling harm is a widespread phenomenon affecting an increasing number of individuals. Understanding the concept of self-control is central to comprehending the nature of gambling problems. Methods Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with ten individuals recruited through peer support associations in Sweden. The data was analysed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Results Three group themes were identified: (Un)predictability and (Un)safety: The Meanings of Being in or Out of Control, Inside “the Bubble”: Navigating (No) Control in and Through Gambling, and A Delicate Act: “Regaining” Control of an Uncontrolled Life. Gambling was described as part of a negative spiral in which individuals in challenging life situations attempt to create and recreate experiences of control through gambling. The more negative consequences gambling had on everyday life and relationships, the greater the need to retreat into a protective “bubble.” Discussion Being in and out of control are universal human experiences through which we can better understand the maintenance of severe gambling problems. Between these two experiences, there is also a false sense of control that does not correspond to experiences previously described in the literature.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2025.2530019gamblingself-controlinterpretative phenomenological analysisqualitativecontrol
spellingShingle Ellen Gerle
Tove Lundberg
Björn Hofvander
Anders Håkansson
“I want control and I imagine I have it” experiences of control and loss of control among people with gambling problems in Sweden
International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being
gambling
self-control
interpretative phenomenological analysis
qualitative
control
title “I want control and I imagine I have it” experiences of control and loss of control among people with gambling problems in Sweden
title_full “I want control and I imagine I have it” experiences of control and loss of control among people with gambling problems in Sweden
title_fullStr “I want control and I imagine I have it” experiences of control and loss of control among people with gambling problems in Sweden
title_full_unstemmed “I want control and I imagine I have it” experiences of control and loss of control among people with gambling problems in Sweden
title_short “I want control and I imagine I have it” experiences of control and loss of control among people with gambling problems in Sweden
title_sort i want control and i imagine i have it experiences of control and loss of control among people with gambling problems in sweden
topic gambling
self-control
interpretative phenomenological analysis
qualitative
control
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2025.2530019
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