High-dimensional control charts with application to surveillance of grease damage in bearings of wind turbines

High-dimensional data, characterized by having more attributes or variables than observations, presents unique challenges in industrial operations surveillance. Traditional multivariate control charts, like Hotelling’s [Formula: see text] chart, perform adequately with lower-dimensional data. Howeve...

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Main Authors: Tahir Mahmood, Fuhad Ahmed, Muhammad Riaz, Nasir Abbas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Production and Manufacturing Research: An Open Access Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21693277.2024.2377739
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author Tahir Mahmood
Fuhad Ahmed
Muhammad Riaz
Nasir Abbas
author_facet Tahir Mahmood
Fuhad Ahmed
Muhammad Riaz
Nasir Abbas
author_sort Tahir Mahmood
collection DOAJ
description High-dimensional data, characterized by having more attributes or variables than observations, presents unique challenges in industrial operations surveillance. Traditional multivariate control charts, like Hotelling’s [Formula: see text] chart, perform adequately with lower-dimensional data. However, they often fail to detect variations in process means as data dimensionality increases. This research proposes new control charts designed to enhance the detection of mean variations in both high and low-dimensional data. Specifically, Srivastava-Du (SD), Bai-Saranadasa (BS) and Dempster (DS) statistic-based charts are introduced, and their effectiveness is evaluated through simulations and real-life data applications. The performance of these charts is compared under various multivariate normal and non-normal distributions. Results indicate that DS and BS charts perform similarly, with the DS chart outperforming in low-dimensional normal distribution. Conversely, the SD chart outperformed in high-dimensional non-normal distributions. Additionally, the practical application of these proposed charts is illustrated through the monitoring of grease degradation in wind turbine bearings.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2169-3277
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
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series Production and Manufacturing Research: An Open Access Journal
spelling doaj-art-b31c948b867048e7bcebb94418fe47e52025-08-20T02:34:04ZengTaylor & Francis GroupProduction and Manufacturing Research: An Open Access Journal2169-32772024-12-0112110.1080/21693277.2024.2377739High-dimensional control charts with application to surveillance of grease damage in bearings of wind turbinesTahir Mahmood0Fuhad Ahmed1Muhammad Riaz2Nasir Abbas3School of Computing, Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of the West of Scotland, Paisley, United KingdomDepartment of Mathematics, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi ArabiaHigh-dimensional data, characterized by having more attributes or variables than observations, presents unique challenges in industrial operations surveillance. Traditional multivariate control charts, like Hotelling’s [Formula: see text] chart, perform adequately with lower-dimensional data. However, they often fail to detect variations in process means as data dimensionality increases. This research proposes new control charts designed to enhance the detection of mean variations in both high and low-dimensional data. Specifically, Srivastava-Du (SD), Bai-Saranadasa (BS) and Dempster (DS) statistic-based charts are introduced, and their effectiveness is evaluated through simulations and real-life data applications. The performance of these charts is compared under various multivariate normal and non-normal distributions. Results indicate that DS and BS charts perform similarly, with the DS chart outperforming in low-dimensional normal distribution. Conversely, the SD chart outperformed in high-dimensional non-normal distributions. Additionally, the practical application of these proposed charts is illustrated through the monitoring of grease degradation in wind turbine bearings.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21693277.2024.2377739Control charthigh-dimensional datalow-dimensional datamemoryless chartstatistical process control
spellingShingle Tahir Mahmood
Fuhad Ahmed
Muhammad Riaz
Nasir Abbas
High-dimensional control charts with application to surveillance of grease damage in bearings of wind turbines
Production and Manufacturing Research: An Open Access Journal
Control chart
high-dimensional data
low-dimensional data
memoryless chart
statistical process control
title High-dimensional control charts with application to surveillance of grease damage in bearings of wind turbines
title_full High-dimensional control charts with application to surveillance of grease damage in bearings of wind turbines
title_fullStr High-dimensional control charts with application to surveillance of grease damage in bearings of wind turbines
title_full_unstemmed High-dimensional control charts with application to surveillance of grease damage in bearings of wind turbines
title_short High-dimensional control charts with application to surveillance of grease damage in bearings of wind turbines
title_sort high dimensional control charts with application to surveillance of grease damage in bearings of wind turbines
topic Control chart
high-dimensional data
low-dimensional data
memoryless chart
statistical process control
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21693277.2024.2377739
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AT fuhadahmed highdimensionalcontrolchartswithapplicationtosurveillanceofgreasedamageinbearingsofwindturbines
AT muhammadriaz highdimensionalcontrolchartswithapplicationtosurveillanceofgreasedamageinbearingsofwindturbines
AT nasirabbas highdimensionalcontrolchartswithapplicationtosurveillanceofgreasedamageinbearingsofwindturbines