Interpretable Machine Learning for Serum-Based Metabolomics in Breast Cancer Diagnostics: Insights from Multi-Objective Feature Selection-Driven LightGBM-SHAP Models
<i>Background and Objectives:</i> Breast cancer accounts for 12.5% of all new cancer cases in women worldwide. Early detection significantly improves survival rates, but traditional biomarkers like CA 15-3 and HER2 lack sensitivity and specificity, particularly for early-stage disease. A...
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| Main Authors: | Emek Guldogan, Fatma Hilal Yagin, Hasan Ucuzal, Sarah A. Alzakari, Amel Ali Alhussan, Luca Paolo Ardigò |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2025-06-01
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| Series: | Medicina |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/61/6/1112 |
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