Cascading Adjacent Level Vertebral Compression Fractures Necessitating a Series of Eleven Kyphoplasties

Vertebral kyphoplasty is a procedure used for the treatment of compression fractures. While early randomized-controlled trials were equivocal regarding its benefits, more recent RCTs have shown favorable results for kyphoplasty with regard to pain relief, functional recovery, and health-care related...

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Main Authors: Evan Curatolo, Matthew Reuter, Adil Samad, Daniel Flynn, Marc Menkowitz, Steve Paragioudakis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/395875
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author Evan Curatolo
Matthew Reuter
Adil Samad
Daniel Flynn
Marc Menkowitz
Steve Paragioudakis
author_facet Evan Curatolo
Matthew Reuter
Adil Samad
Daniel Flynn
Marc Menkowitz
Steve Paragioudakis
author_sort Evan Curatolo
collection DOAJ
description Vertebral kyphoplasty is a procedure used for the treatment of compression fractures. While early randomized-controlled trials were equivocal regarding its benefits, more recent RCTs have shown favorable results for kyphoplasty with regard to pain relief, functional recovery, and health-care related quality of life compared to control patients. Risks of kyphoplasty include but are not limited to cement extrusion, infection, hematoma, and vertebral body fracture of adjacent levels. We describe a case of a 66-year-old male attorney who underwent eleven kyphoplasties in an approximately one-year period, the majority of which were for fractures of vertebrae adjacent to those previously treated with kyphoplasty. Information on treatment was gathered from the patient’s hospital chart and outpatient office notes. Following the last of the eleven kyphoplasties (two at T8, one each at all vertebrae from T9 to L5), the patient was able to function without pain and return to work. His physiologic thoracic kyphosis of 40 degrees prior to the first procedure was maintained, as were his lung and abdominal volumes. We conclude that kyphoplasty is an appropriate procedure for the treatment of vertebral compression fractures and can be used repeatedly to address fractures of levels adjacent to a previous kyphoplasty.
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spelling doaj-art-b2e9c1140f134b61b8142eb099e23a602025-08-20T02:23:24ZengWileyCase Reports in Orthopedics2090-67492090-67572015-01-01201510.1155/2015/395875395875Cascading Adjacent Level Vertebral Compression Fractures Necessitating a Series of Eleven KyphoplastiesEvan Curatolo0Matthew Reuter1Adil Samad2Daniel Flynn3Marc Menkowitz4Steve Paragioudakis5Department of Orthopeadic Surgery, Monmouth Medical Center, 300 Second Avenue, Room 251SW, Long Branch, NJ 07740, USADepartment of Orthopeadic Surgery, Monmouth Medical Center, 300 Second Avenue, Room 251SW, Long Branch, NJ 07740, USADepartment of Orthopeadic Surgery, Monmouth Medical Center, 300 Second Avenue, Room 251SW, Long Branch, NJ 07740, USAJersey Shore University Medical Center, 1945 Route 33, Neptune, NJ 07753, USADepartment of Orthopeadic Surgery, Monmouth Medical Center, 300 Second Avenue, Room 251SW, Long Branch, NJ 07740, USADepartment of Orthopeadic Surgery, Monmouth Medical Center, 300 Second Avenue, Room 251SW, Long Branch, NJ 07740, USAVertebral kyphoplasty is a procedure used for the treatment of compression fractures. While early randomized-controlled trials were equivocal regarding its benefits, more recent RCTs have shown favorable results for kyphoplasty with regard to pain relief, functional recovery, and health-care related quality of life compared to control patients. Risks of kyphoplasty include but are not limited to cement extrusion, infection, hematoma, and vertebral body fracture of adjacent levels. We describe a case of a 66-year-old male attorney who underwent eleven kyphoplasties in an approximately one-year period, the majority of which were for fractures of vertebrae adjacent to those previously treated with kyphoplasty. Information on treatment was gathered from the patient’s hospital chart and outpatient office notes. Following the last of the eleven kyphoplasties (two at T8, one each at all vertebrae from T9 to L5), the patient was able to function without pain and return to work. His physiologic thoracic kyphosis of 40 degrees prior to the first procedure was maintained, as were his lung and abdominal volumes. We conclude that kyphoplasty is an appropriate procedure for the treatment of vertebral compression fractures and can be used repeatedly to address fractures of levels adjacent to a previous kyphoplasty.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/395875
spellingShingle Evan Curatolo
Matthew Reuter
Adil Samad
Daniel Flynn
Marc Menkowitz
Steve Paragioudakis
Cascading Adjacent Level Vertebral Compression Fractures Necessitating a Series of Eleven Kyphoplasties
Case Reports in Orthopedics
title Cascading Adjacent Level Vertebral Compression Fractures Necessitating a Series of Eleven Kyphoplasties
title_full Cascading Adjacent Level Vertebral Compression Fractures Necessitating a Series of Eleven Kyphoplasties
title_fullStr Cascading Adjacent Level Vertebral Compression Fractures Necessitating a Series of Eleven Kyphoplasties
title_full_unstemmed Cascading Adjacent Level Vertebral Compression Fractures Necessitating a Series of Eleven Kyphoplasties
title_short Cascading Adjacent Level Vertebral Compression Fractures Necessitating a Series of Eleven Kyphoplasties
title_sort cascading adjacent level vertebral compression fractures necessitating a series of eleven kyphoplasties
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/395875
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