Amniotic Membrane as a Scaffold for Melanocyte Transplantation in Patients with Stable Vitiligo

Vitiligo is an acquired skin disease that significantly impacts the quality of life of patients. Medical treatment of vitiligo includes the use of melanocyte transplant, but the results are variable. We have treated 4 patients with either focal or generalized stable vitiligo using a graft of autolog...

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Main Authors: Pedro Redondo, Ana Giménez de Azcarate, Laura Marqués, María García-Guzman, Enrique Andreu, Felipe Prósper
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Dermatology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/532139
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author Pedro Redondo
Ana Giménez de Azcarate
Laura Marqués
María García-Guzman
Enrique Andreu
Felipe Prósper
author_facet Pedro Redondo
Ana Giménez de Azcarate
Laura Marqués
María García-Guzman
Enrique Andreu
Felipe Prósper
author_sort Pedro Redondo
collection DOAJ
description Vitiligo is an acquired skin disease that significantly impacts the quality of life of patients. Medical treatment of vitiligo includes the use of melanocyte transplant, but the results are variable. We have treated 4 patients with either focal or generalized stable vitiligo using a graft of autologous melanocytes' culture on a denuded amniotic membrane (AM). A culture biopsy was obtained in every patient and grown in melanocytes' media for 10–14 days after which cells were transferred to a denuded AM and transplanted into the achromic lesions. Patients were followed for up to 6 months using clinical assessment of achromic lesions. Treated areas ranged between 4 cm2 and 210.6 cm2. Response to treatment was excellent in all patients with 90–95% repigmentation success rate. Our results demonstrate that transplantation of autologous melanocytes cultured on AM is a new, simple, and effective treatment for stable vitiligo.
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publishDate 2011-01-01
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series Dermatology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-b2e640ef1d0f4de48d11b463678952552025-08-20T03:39:21ZengWileyDermatology Research and Practice1687-61051687-61132011-01-01201110.1155/2011/532139532139Amniotic Membrane as a Scaffold for Melanocyte Transplantation in Patients with Stable VitiligoPedro Redondo0Ana Giménez de Azcarate1Laura Marqués2María García-Guzman3Enrique Andreu4Felipe Prósper5Department of Dermatology, University Clinic of Navarra, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, SpainDepartment of Dermatology, University Clinic of Navarra, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, SpainDepartment of Dermatology, University Clinic of Navarra, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, SpainArea of Cell Therapy, University Clinic of Navarra, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, SpainArea of Cell Therapy, University Clinic of Navarra, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, SpainArea of Cell Therapy, University Clinic of Navarra, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, SpainVitiligo is an acquired skin disease that significantly impacts the quality of life of patients. Medical treatment of vitiligo includes the use of melanocyte transplant, but the results are variable. We have treated 4 patients with either focal or generalized stable vitiligo using a graft of autologous melanocytes' culture on a denuded amniotic membrane (AM). A culture biopsy was obtained in every patient and grown in melanocytes' media for 10–14 days after which cells were transferred to a denuded AM and transplanted into the achromic lesions. Patients were followed for up to 6 months using clinical assessment of achromic lesions. Treated areas ranged between 4 cm2 and 210.6 cm2. Response to treatment was excellent in all patients with 90–95% repigmentation success rate. Our results demonstrate that transplantation of autologous melanocytes cultured on AM is a new, simple, and effective treatment for stable vitiligo.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/532139
spellingShingle Pedro Redondo
Ana Giménez de Azcarate
Laura Marqués
María García-Guzman
Enrique Andreu
Felipe Prósper
Amniotic Membrane as a Scaffold for Melanocyte Transplantation in Patients with Stable Vitiligo
Dermatology Research and Practice
title Amniotic Membrane as a Scaffold for Melanocyte Transplantation in Patients with Stable Vitiligo
title_full Amniotic Membrane as a Scaffold for Melanocyte Transplantation in Patients with Stable Vitiligo
title_fullStr Amniotic Membrane as a Scaffold for Melanocyte Transplantation in Patients with Stable Vitiligo
title_full_unstemmed Amniotic Membrane as a Scaffold for Melanocyte Transplantation in Patients with Stable Vitiligo
title_short Amniotic Membrane as a Scaffold for Melanocyte Transplantation in Patients with Stable Vitiligo
title_sort amniotic membrane as a scaffold for melanocyte transplantation in patients with stable vitiligo
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/532139
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