National survey of US primary care physicians’ perspectives about causes of obesity and solutions to improve care

Objective To describe physician perspectives on the causes of and solutions to obesity care and identify differences in these perspectives by number of years since completion of medical school.Design National cross-sectional online survey from 9 February to 1 March 2011.Setting USA.Participants 500...

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Main Authors: Wendy L Bennett, Sara N Bleich, Kimberly A Gudzune, Lisa A Cooper
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2012-12-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/2/6/e001871.full
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author Wendy L Bennett
Sara N Bleich
Kimberly A Gudzune
Lisa A Cooper
author_facet Wendy L Bennett
Sara N Bleich
Kimberly A Gudzune
Lisa A Cooper
author_sort Wendy L Bennett
collection DOAJ
description Objective To describe physician perspectives on the causes of and solutions to obesity care and identify differences in these perspectives by number of years since completion of medical school.Design National cross-sectional online survey from 9 February to 1 March 2011.Setting USA.Participants 500 primary care physicians.Main Measures We evaluated physician perspectives on: (1) causes of obesity, (2) competence in treating obese patients, (3) perspectives on the health professional most qualified to help obese patients lose or maintain weight and (4) solutions for improving obesity care.Results Primary care physicians overwhelmingly supported additional training (such as nutrition counselling) and practice-based changes (such as having scales report body mass index) to help them improve their obesity care. They also identified nutritionists/dietitians as the most qualified providers to care for obese patients. Physicians with fewer than 20 years since completion of medical school were more likely to identify lack of information about good eating habits and lack of access to healthy food as important causes of obesity. They also reported feeling relatively more successful helping obese patients lose weight. The response rate for the survey was 25.6%.Conclusions Our results indicate a perceived need for improved medical education related to obesity care.
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spelling doaj-art-b2b2e022b62443c4bce7cae0b30347ff2025-02-11T11:30:10ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552012-12-012610.1136/bmjopen-2012-001871National survey of US primary care physicians’ perspectives about causes of obesity and solutions to improve careWendy L Bennett0Sara N Bleich1Kimberly A Gudzune2Lisa A Cooper3assistant professor1Department of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA2Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA2Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USAObjective To describe physician perspectives on the causes of and solutions to obesity care and identify differences in these perspectives by number of years since completion of medical school.Design National cross-sectional online survey from 9 February to 1 March 2011.Setting USA.Participants 500 primary care physicians.Main Measures We evaluated physician perspectives on: (1) causes of obesity, (2) competence in treating obese patients, (3) perspectives on the health professional most qualified to help obese patients lose or maintain weight and (4) solutions for improving obesity care.Results Primary care physicians overwhelmingly supported additional training (such as nutrition counselling) and practice-based changes (such as having scales report body mass index) to help them improve their obesity care. They also identified nutritionists/dietitians as the most qualified providers to care for obese patients. Physicians with fewer than 20 years since completion of medical school were more likely to identify lack of information about good eating habits and lack of access to healthy food as important causes of obesity. They also reported feeling relatively more successful helping obese patients lose weight. The response rate for the survey was 25.6%.Conclusions Our results indicate a perceived need for improved medical education related to obesity care.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/2/6/e001871.full
spellingShingle Wendy L Bennett
Sara N Bleich
Kimberly A Gudzune
Lisa A Cooper
National survey of US primary care physicians’ perspectives about causes of obesity and solutions to improve care
BMJ Open
title National survey of US primary care physicians’ perspectives about causes of obesity and solutions to improve care
title_full National survey of US primary care physicians’ perspectives about causes of obesity and solutions to improve care
title_fullStr National survey of US primary care physicians’ perspectives about causes of obesity and solutions to improve care
title_full_unstemmed National survey of US primary care physicians’ perspectives about causes of obesity and solutions to improve care
title_short National survey of US primary care physicians’ perspectives about causes of obesity and solutions to improve care
title_sort national survey of us primary care physicians perspectives about causes of obesity and solutions to improve care
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/2/6/e001871.full
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