Protection of IFNAR (-/-) mice against bluetongue virus serotype 8, by heterologous (DNA/rMVA) and homologous (rMVA/rMVA) vaccination, expressing outer-capsid protein VP2.

The protective efficacy of recombinant vaccines expressing serotype 8 bluetongue virus (BTV-8) capsid proteins was tested in a mouse model. The recombinant vaccines comprised plasmid DNA or Modified Vaccinia Ankara viruses encoding BTV VP2, VP5 or VP7 proteins. These constructs were administered alo...

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Main Authors: Tamara Kusay Jabbar, Eva Calvo-Pinilla, Francisco Mateos, Simon Gubbins, Abdelghani Bin-Tarif, Katarzyna Bachanek-Bankowska, Oya Alpar, Javier Ortego, Haru-Hisa Takamatsu, Peter Paul Clement Mertens, Javier Castillo-Olivares
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0060574&type=printable
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author Tamara Kusay Jabbar
Eva Calvo-Pinilla
Francisco Mateos
Simon Gubbins
Abdelghani Bin-Tarif
Katarzyna Bachanek-Bankowska
Oya Alpar
Javier Ortego
Haru-Hisa Takamatsu
Peter Paul Clement Mertens
Javier Castillo-Olivares
author_facet Tamara Kusay Jabbar
Eva Calvo-Pinilla
Francisco Mateos
Simon Gubbins
Abdelghani Bin-Tarif
Katarzyna Bachanek-Bankowska
Oya Alpar
Javier Ortego
Haru-Hisa Takamatsu
Peter Paul Clement Mertens
Javier Castillo-Olivares
author_sort Tamara Kusay Jabbar
collection DOAJ
description The protective efficacy of recombinant vaccines expressing serotype 8 bluetongue virus (BTV-8) capsid proteins was tested in a mouse model. The recombinant vaccines comprised plasmid DNA or Modified Vaccinia Ankara viruses encoding BTV VP2, VP5 or VP7 proteins. These constructs were administered alone or in combination using either a homologous prime boost vaccination regime (rMVA/rMVA) or a heterologous vaccination regime (DNA/rMVA). The DNA/rMVA or rMVA/rMVA prime-boost were administered at a three week interval and all of the animals that received VP2 generated neutralising antibodies. The vaccinated and non-vaccinated-control mice were subsequently challenged with a lethal dose of BTV-8. Mice vaccinated with VP7 alone were not protected. However, mice vaccinated with DNA/rMVA or rMVA/rMVA expressing VP2, VP5 and VP7 or VP2 alone were all protected.
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publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
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spelling doaj-art-b28594ec741c4973b9fe8b77c82ca44f2025-08-20T03:09:47ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0184e6057410.1371/journal.pone.0060574Protection of IFNAR (-/-) mice against bluetongue virus serotype 8, by heterologous (DNA/rMVA) and homologous (rMVA/rMVA) vaccination, expressing outer-capsid protein VP2.Tamara Kusay JabbarEva Calvo-PinillaFrancisco MateosSimon GubbinsAbdelghani Bin-TarifKatarzyna Bachanek-BankowskaOya AlparJavier OrtegoHaru-Hisa TakamatsuPeter Paul Clement MertensJavier Castillo-OlivaresThe protective efficacy of recombinant vaccines expressing serotype 8 bluetongue virus (BTV-8) capsid proteins was tested in a mouse model. The recombinant vaccines comprised plasmid DNA or Modified Vaccinia Ankara viruses encoding BTV VP2, VP5 or VP7 proteins. These constructs were administered alone or in combination using either a homologous prime boost vaccination regime (rMVA/rMVA) or a heterologous vaccination regime (DNA/rMVA). The DNA/rMVA or rMVA/rMVA prime-boost were administered at a three week interval and all of the animals that received VP2 generated neutralising antibodies. The vaccinated and non-vaccinated-control mice were subsequently challenged with a lethal dose of BTV-8. Mice vaccinated with VP7 alone were not protected. However, mice vaccinated with DNA/rMVA or rMVA/rMVA expressing VP2, VP5 and VP7 or VP2 alone were all protected.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0060574&type=printable
spellingShingle Tamara Kusay Jabbar
Eva Calvo-Pinilla
Francisco Mateos
Simon Gubbins
Abdelghani Bin-Tarif
Katarzyna Bachanek-Bankowska
Oya Alpar
Javier Ortego
Haru-Hisa Takamatsu
Peter Paul Clement Mertens
Javier Castillo-Olivares
Protection of IFNAR (-/-) mice against bluetongue virus serotype 8, by heterologous (DNA/rMVA) and homologous (rMVA/rMVA) vaccination, expressing outer-capsid protein VP2.
PLoS ONE
title Protection of IFNAR (-/-) mice against bluetongue virus serotype 8, by heterologous (DNA/rMVA) and homologous (rMVA/rMVA) vaccination, expressing outer-capsid protein VP2.
title_full Protection of IFNAR (-/-) mice against bluetongue virus serotype 8, by heterologous (DNA/rMVA) and homologous (rMVA/rMVA) vaccination, expressing outer-capsid protein VP2.
title_fullStr Protection of IFNAR (-/-) mice against bluetongue virus serotype 8, by heterologous (DNA/rMVA) and homologous (rMVA/rMVA) vaccination, expressing outer-capsid protein VP2.
title_full_unstemmed Protection of IFNAR (-/-) mice against bluetongue virus serotype 8, by heterologous (DNA/rMVA) and homologous (rMVA/rMVA) vaccination, expressing outer-capsid protein VP2.
title_short Protection of IFNAR (-/-) mice against bluetongue virus serotype 8, by heterologous (DNA/rMVA) and homologous (rMVA/rMVA) vaccination, expressing outer-capsid protein VP2.
title_sort protection of ifnar mice against bluetongue virus serotype 8 by heterologous dna rmva and homologous rmva rmva vaccination expressing outer capsid protein vp2
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0060574&type=printable
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