CDK14 regulates the development and repair of lung

Abstract Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) 14 regulates cell cycle, tumor expansion by influencing the downstream targets of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway. However, the function of CDK14 during organ development and regeneration has not been investigated in genetically-modified animals. Here, we...

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Main Authors: Jian-wei Chen, Yu-xiang Wang, Rong-rong Gao, Lan-yue Ma, Jing Zhong, Jia-xin Yang, Zhao-hua Deng, Yu-yan Li, Xiao-ling Li, Ya-hai Shu, Wen-jing Guo, Zi-yuan Zhou, Xiao Yu Tian, Jinjin Ma, Yang Liu, Qi Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2025-01-01
Series:Cell Death Discovery
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-025-02292-4
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author Jian-wei Chen
Yu-xiang Wang
Rong-rong Gao
Lan-yue Ma
Jing Zhong
Jia-xin Yang
Zhao-hua Deng
Yu-yan Li
Xiao-ling Li
Ya-hai Shu
Wen-jing Guo
Zi-yuan Zhou
Xiao Yu Tian
Jinjin Ma
Yang Liu
Qi Chen
author_facet Jian-wei Chen
Yu-xiang Wang
Rong-rong Gao
Lan-yue Ma
Jing Zhong
Jia-xin Yang
Zhao-hua Deng
Yu-yan Li
Xiao-ling Li
Ya-hai Shu
Wen-jing Guo
Zi-yuan Zhou
Xiao Yu Tian
Jinjin Ma
Yang Liu
Qi Chen
author_sort Jian-wei Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) 14 regulates cell cycle, tumor expansion by influencing the downstream targets of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway. However, the function of CDK14 during organ development and regeneration has not been investigated in genetically-modified animals. Here, we found that genetic ablation of Cdk14 influenced pulmonary vascular endothelial cells and alveolar epithelial cells during mice embryonic development as well as repair of lung after bleomycin or lipopolysaccharide induced injury. Genetic knockout of Cdk14 and the CDK14 covalent inhibitor FMF-04-159-2 resulted in reduction of pulmonary vessel covered area and epithelial cell number, exhibiting increased mortality and more severe lung damage after injury. Mechanistically, Cdk14 ablation inhibited the proliferation of epithelial and vascular endothelial cells, inducing cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase. Through RNA-seq analysis of both endothelial and epithelial cells, we found that knockdown of Cdk14 controls the expression of signal transducers and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1) as well as associated genes in interferon signaling. Disruption of Cdk14 interferes with IFN-γ induced lung repair in vivo, suggesting potential crosstalk of CDK14 signaling and IFN-γ pathway. Our work highlights the importance of Cdk14 in lung development and regenerative repair through an uncharacterized CDK14- IFN-γ signaling axis.
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spelling doaj-art-b282a944416848ddbdf19742cb459d712025-01-19T12:10:31ZengNature Publishing GroupCell Death Discovery2058-77162025-01-0111111410.1038/s41420-025-02292-4CDK14 regulates the development and repair of lungJian-wei Chen0Yu-xiang Wang1Rong-rong Gao2Lan-yue Ma3Jing Zhong4Jia-xin Yang5Zhao-hua Deng6Yu-yan Li7Xiao-ling Li8Ya-hai Shu9Wen-jing Guo10Zi-yuan Zhou11Xiao Yu Tian12Jinjin Ma13Yang Liu14Qi Chen15Institutes of physical science and information technology, Anhui UniversityCenter for Cell Lineage Atlas, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of SciencesBiomedical Sciences College & Shandong Medicinal Biotechnology Centre, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences; NHC Key Laboratory of biotechnology drugs (Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences); Key Lab for Rare & Uncommon Diseases of Shandong ProvinceCenter for Cell Lineage Atlas, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of SciencesCenter for Cell Lineage Atlas, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of SciencesThe Innovation Centre of Ministry of Education for Development and Diseases, School of Medicine, South China University of TechnologyCenter for Cell Lineage Atlas, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of SciencesCenter for Cell Lineage Atlas, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of SciencesCenter for Cell Lineage Atlas, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of SciencesCenter for Cell Lineage Atlas, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of SciencesCenter for Cell Lineage Atlas, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of SciencesNational Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeCUHK-GIBH CAS Joint Research Laboratory on Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences, Heart and Vascular Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin NTThe Innovation Centre of Ministry of Education for Development and Diseases, School of Medicine, South China University of TechnologyThe Innovation Centre of Ministry of Education for Development and Diseases, School of Medicine, South China University of TechnologyInstitutes of physical science and information technology, Anhui UniversityAbstract Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) 14 regulates cell cycle, tumor expansion by influencing the downstream targets of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway. However, the function of CDK14 during organ development and regeneration has not been investigated in genetically-modified animals. Here, we found that genetic ablation of Cdk14 influenced pulmonary vascular endothelial cells and alveolar epithelial cells during mice embryonic development as well as repair of lung after bleomycin or lipopolysaccharide induced injury. Genetic knockout of Cdk14 and the CDK14 covalent inhibitor FMF-04-159-2 resulted in reduction of pulmonary vessel covered area and epithelial cell number, exhibiting increased mortality and more severe lung damage after injury. Mechanistically, Cdk14 ablation inhibited the proliferation of epithelial and vascular endothelial cells, inducing cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase. Through RNA-seq analysis of both endothelial and epithelial cells, we found that knockdown of Cdk14 controls the expression of signal transducers and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1) as well as associated genes in interferon signaling. Disruption of Cdk14 interferes with IFN-γ induced lung repair in vivo, suggesting potential crosstalk of CDK14 signaling and IFN-γ pathway. Our work highlights the importance of Cdk14 in lung development and regenerative repair through an uncharacterized CDK14- IFN-γ signaling axis.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-025-02292-4
spellingShingle Jian-wei Chen
Yu-xiang Wang
Rong-rong Gao
Lan-yue Ma
Jing Zhong
Jia-xin Yang
Zhao-hua Deng
Yu-yan Li
Xiao-ling Li
Ya-hai Shu
Wen-jing Guo
Zi-yuan Zhou
Xiao Yu Tian
Jinjin Ma
Yang Liu
Qi Chen
CDK14 regulates the development and repair of lung
Cell Death Discovery
title CDK14 regulates the development and repair of lung
title_full CDK14 regulates the development and repair of lung
title_fullStr CDK14 regulates the development and repair of lung
title_full_unstemmed CDK14 regulates the development and repair of lung
title_short CDK14 regulates the development and repair of lung
title_sort cdk14 regulates the development and repair of lung
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-025-02292-4
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