Model Equations for Three-Dimensional Nonlinear Water Waves under Tangential Electric Field
We are concerned with gravity-capillary waves propagating on the surface of a three-dimensional electrified liquid sheet under a uniform electric field parallel to the undisturbed free surface. For simplicity, we make an assumption that the permittivity of the fluid is much larger than that of the u...
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Main Author: | |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2017-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Mathematical Physics |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9312681 |
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Summary: | We are concerned with gravity-capillary waves propagating on the surface of a three-dimensional electrified liquid sheet under a uniform electric field parallel to the undisturbed free surface. For simplicity, we make an assumption that the permittivity of the fluid is much larger than that of the upper-layer gas; hence, this two-layer problem is reduced to be a one-layer problem. In this paper, we propose model equations in the shallow-water regime based on the analysis of the Dirichlet-Neumann operator. The modified Benney-Luke equation and Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation will be derived, and the truly three-dimensional fully localized traveling waves, which are known as “lumps” in the literature, are numerically computed in the Benney-Luke equation. |
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ISSN: | 1687-9120 1687-9139 |