Testing Strategies for Detection of Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus Infection

Xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus (XMRV) is a newly identified gamma retrovirus and may be associated with prostate cancer- (PC) and chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Since its identification in 2006 and detection of polytropic murine lenkemia virus (MLV)-like sequences in CFS patients in...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shixing Tang, Indira K. Hewlett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Advances in Virology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/281425
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832568454216941568
author Shixing Tang
Indira K. Hewlett
author_facet Shixing Tang
Indira K. Hewlett
author_sort Shixing Tang
collection DOAJ
description Xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus (XMRV) is a newly identified gamma retrovirus and may be associated with prostate cancer- (PC) and chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Since its identification in 2006 and detection of polytropic murine lenkemia virus (MLV)-like sequences in CFS patients in 2010, several test methods including nucleic acid testing methods and serological assays have been developed for detection of XMRV and/or MLV-like sequences. However, these research assays have not yet been validated and evaluated due to the lack of well-characterized reference materials. Mouse DNA contamination should be carefully checked when testing human specimens in order to avoid false-positive detection of XMRV or MLV-like sequences.
format Article
id doaj-art-b27397a85d9c4600b89ce66d0c7d0a3f
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8639
1687-8647
language English
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Virology
spelling doaj-art-b27397a85d9c4600b89ce66d0c7d0a3f2025-02-03T00:59:00ZengWileyAdvances in Virology1687-86391687-86472011-01-01201110.1155/2011/281425281425Testing Strategies for Detection of Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus InfectionShixing Tang0Indira K. Hewlett1Laboratory of Molecular Virology, CBER, Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, MD 20892, USALaboratory of Molecular Virology, CBER, Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, MD 20892, USAXenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus (XMRV) is a newly identified gamma retrovirus and may be associated with prostate cancer- (PC) and chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Since its identification in 2006 and detection of polytropic murine lenkemia virus (MLV)-like sequences in CFS patients in 2010, several test methods including nucleic acid testing methods and serological assays have been developed for detection of XMRV and/or MLV-like sequences. However, these research assays have not yet been validated and evaluated due to the lack of well-characterized reference materials. Mouse DNA contamination should be carefully checked when testing human specimens in order to avoid false-positive detection of XMRV or MLV-like sequences.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/281425
spellingShingle Shixing Tang
Indira K. Hewlett
Testing Strategies for Detection of Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus Infection
Advances in Virology
title Testing Strategies for Detection of Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus Infection
title_full Testing Strategies for Detection of Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus Infection
title_fullStr Testing Strategies for Detection of Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus Infection
title_full_unstemmed Testing Strategies for Detection of Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus Infection
title_short Testing Strategies for Detection of Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus Infection
title_sort testing strategies for detection of xenotropic murine leukemia virus related virus infection
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/281425
work_keys_str_mv AT shixingtang testingstrategiesfordetectionofxenotropicmurineleukemiavirusrelatedvirusinfection
AT indirakhewlett testingstrategiesfordetectionofxenotropicmurineleukemiavirusrelatedvirusinfection