Influence of Denture Cleansers on the Retention Loss of Attachment Systems Retained Implant Overdenture

Background. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of different denture cleansing solutions (DCSs) on the retention of Locator and Locator R-Tx attachment systems of implant retained overdentures (IRO). Methods. Two part acrylic resin blocks were fabricated, upper part contained metal housing and...

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Main Authors: Hamad S. AlRumaih, Alhanouf A. Albarrak, Muneera AlMedaires, Ahmed A. Alsulaiman, Nadim Z. Baba, Faris A. Alshahrani, Firas K. Alqarawi, Yousif A. Al-Dulaijan, Fawaz Alzoubi, Abdulkareem A. Alhumaidan, Mohammed M. Gad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:International Journal of Biomaterials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5077785
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author Hamad S. AlRumaih
Alhanouf A. Albarrak
Muneera AlMedaires
Ahmed A. Alsulaiman
Nadim Z. Baba
Faris A. Alshahrani
Firas K. Alqarawi
Yousif A. Al-Dulaijan
Fawaz Alzoubi
Abdulkareem A. Alhumaidan
Mohammed M. Gad
author_facet Hamad S. AlRumaih
Alhanouf A. Albarrak
Muneera AlMedaires
Ahmed A. Alsulaiman
Nadim Z. Baba
Faris A. Alshahrani
Firas K. Alqarawi
Yousif A. Al-Dulaijan
Fawaz Alzoubi
Abdulkareem A. Alhumaidan
Mohammed M. Gad
author_sort Hamad S. AlRumaih
collection DOAJ
description Background. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of different denture cleansing solutions (DCSs) on the retention of Locator and Locator R-Tx attachment systems of implant retained overdentures (IRO). Methods. Two part acrylic resin blocks were fabricated, upper part contained metal housing and plastic inserts and lower part contained implant analogs and abutments. Eighty pink plastic inserts (40/attachment, 10/solution) were immersed in Corega, Fittydent, sodium hypochlorite, and water for a time simulating upto 1-year of clinical usage. Acrylic blocks were held on a universal testing machine for a pull-out test to record the dislodgement force. Measurements were conducted after 6 months (T1) and 12 months (T2). One-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s HSD test was used to analyze the results (α = 0.05). Results. For both attachments, retention significantly decreased after immersion in different solutions at T2 P<0.001. Locator R-Tx attachment in NaOCl showed a significant decrease in retention compared with other solutions at T1. At T2, there was a significant decrease in retention for all DCS compared with water P<0.001. Locator R-TX showed higher retention values per solution compared to Locator attachment P<0.001. In terms of retention loss %, NaOCl recorded the highest (61.87%) loss, followed by Corega (55.54%) and Fittydent (43.13%), whereas water demonstrated the best retention (16.13%) in both groups. Conclusion. Locator R-TX has better retention with different DCS immersion. The loss of retention varied with different types of DCS and NaOCl recorded the highest retention loss. Therefore, denture cleanser selection must be guided by the type of IRO attachment.
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series International Journal of Biomaterials
spelling doaj-art-b2737da9a4c7469caaf65a2fbfd5edf32025-08-20T03:39:25ZengWileyInternational Journal of Biomaterials1687-87952023-01-01202310.1155/2023/5077785Influence of Denture Cleansers on the Retention Loss of Attachment Systems Retained Implant OverdentureHamad S. AlRumaih0Alhanouf A. Albarrak1Muneera AlMedaires2Ahmed A. Alsulaiman3Nadim Z. Baba4Faris A. Alshahrani5Firas K. Alqarawi6Yousif A. Al-Dulaijan7Fawaz Alzoubi8Abdulkareem A. Alhumaidan9Mohammed M. Gad10Department of Substitutive Dental SciencesDepartment of Substitutive Dental SciencesDepartment of Restorative Dental SciencesDepartment of Preventive Dental SciencesAdvanced Dental Education Program in Implant DentistryDepartment of Substitutive Dental SciencesDepartment of Substitutive Dental SciencesDepartment of Substitutive Dental SciencesDepartment of General Dental PracticeDepartment of Preventive Dental SciencesDepartment of Substitutive Dental SciencesBackground. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of different denture cleansing solutions (DCSs) on the retention of Locator and Locator R-Tx attachment systems of implant retained overdentures (IRO). Methods. Two part acrylic resin blocks were fabricated, upper part contained metal housing and plastic inserts and lower part contained implant analogs and abutments. Eighty pink plastic inserts (40/attachment, 10/solution) were immersed in Corega, Fittydent, sodium hypochlorite, and water for a time simulating upto 1-year of clinical usage. Acrylic blocks were held on a universal testing machine for a pull-out test to record the dislodgement force. Measurements were conducted after 6 months (T1) and 12 months (T2). One-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s HSD test was used to analyze the results (α = 0.05). Results. For both attachments, retention significantly decreased after immersion in different solutions at T2 P<0.001. Locator R-Tx attachment in NaOCl showed a significant decrease in retention compared with other solutions at T1. At T2, there was a significant decrease in retention for all DCS compared with water P<0.001. Locator R-TX showed higher retention values per solution compared to Locator attachment P<0.001. In terms of retention loss %, NaOCl recorded the highest (61.87%) loss, followed by Corega (55.54%) and Fittydent (43.13%), whereas water demonstrated the best retention (16.13%) in both groups. Conclusion. Locator R-TX has better retention with different DCS immersion. The loss of retention varied with different types of DCS and NaOCl recorded the highest retention loss. Therefore, denture cleanser selection must be guided by the type of IRO attachment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5077785
spellingShingle Hamad S. AlRumaih
Alhanouf A. Albarrak
Muneera AlMedaires
Ahmed A. Alsulaiman
Nadim Z. Baba
Faris A. Alshahrani
Firas K. Alqarawi
Yousif A. Al-Dulaijan
Fawaz Alzoubi
Abdulkareem A. Alhumaidan
Mohammed M. Gad
Influence of Denture Cleansers on the Retention Loss of Attachment Systems Retained Implant Overdenture
International Journal of Biomaterials
title Influence of Denture Cleansers on the Retention Loss of Attachment Systems Retained Implant Overdenture
title_full Influence of Denture Cleansers on the Retention Loss of Attachment Systems Retained Implant Overdenture
title_fullStr Influence of Denture Cleansers on the Retention Loss of Attachment Systems Retained Implant Overdenture
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Denture Cleansers on the Retention Loss of Attachment Systems Retained Implant Overdenture
title_short Influence of Denture Cleansers on the Retention Loss of Attachment Systems Retained Implant Overdenture
title_sort influence of denture cleansers on the retention loss of attachment systems retained implant overdenture
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5077785
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