Re-examining the impact of 63Co and 63Ni in the stellar environment

The nuclear ground state properties of 63Co and 63Ni nuclei have been investigated within the framework of the relativistic mean field (RMF) approach. The RMF model with density-dependent meson-exchange (DD-ME2) interaction is used to calculate the potential energy curves (PECs) and nuclear ground s...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdul Kabir, Jameel-Un Nabi, Hamad Almujibah, Izzah Anwaar, Noor-Ul Ain Raza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2025.1484460/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850251124151418880
author Abdul Kabir
Jameel-Un Nabi
Hamad Almujibah
Izzah Anwaar
Noor-Ul Ain Raza
author_facet Abdul Kabir
Jameel-Un Nabi
Hamad Almujibah
Izzah Anwaar
Noor-Ul Ain Raza
author_sort Abdul Kabir
collection DOAJ
description The nuclear ground state properties of 63Co and 63Ni nuclei have been investigated within the framework of the relativistic mean field (RMF) approach. The RMF model with density-dependent meson-exchange (DD-ME2) interaction is used to calculate the potential energy curves (PECs) and nuclear ground state deformation parameters (β2) of 63Co and 63Ni. The blocking effects of the unpaired nucleon are considered using the equal filling approach for the odd-A system. Later, the β-decay properties, including the stellar weak rates and Gamow–Teller (GT) strength of 63Co and 63Ni, are studied using the proton-neutron quasiparticle random-phase approximation (pn-QRPA) model. The β2 values computed from the RMF model are employed in the pn-QRPA framework as an input parameter for the calculations of β-decay properties for 63Co and 63Ni. The stellar rates are compared with the projected shell model (PSM) results. For all densities, the pn-QRPA rates are found to be higher than the stellar rates computed via the PSM to a factor of 1.3 or more. The findings reported in the present investigation might be useful for simulating the late-stage stellar evolution of massive stars and the s-process of nucleosynthesis.
format Article
id doaj-art-b264c80001e949edb0d711444ce901d8
institution OA Journals
issn 2296-424X
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Physics
spelling doaj-art-b264c80001e949edb0d711444ce901d82025-08-20T01:57:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2025-03-011310.3389/fphy.2025.14844601484460Re-examining the impact of 63Co and 63Ni in the stellar environmentAbdul Kabir0Jameel-Un Nabi1Hamad Almujibah2Izzah Anwaar3Noor-Ul Ain Raza4Space and Astrophysics Research Lab, National Centre of GIS and SpaceApplications, Department of Space Science, Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad, PakistanUniversity of Wah, Wah Cantonment, Punjab, PakistanDepartment of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, Ta’if, Saudi ArabiaSpace and Astrophysics Research Lab, National Centre of GIS and SpaceApplications, Department of Space Science, Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad, PakistanSpace and Astrophysics Research Lab, National Centre of GIS and SpaceApplications, Department of Space Science, Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad, PakistanThe nuclear ground state properties of 63Co and 63Ni nuclei have been investigated within the framework of the relativistic mean field (RMF) approach. The RMF model with density-dependent meson-exchange (DD-ME2) interaction is used to calculate the potential energy curves (PECs) and nuclear ground state deformation parameters (β2) of 63Co and 63Ni. The blocking effects of the unpaired nucleon are considered using the equal filling approach for the odd-A system. Later, the β-decay properties, including the stellar weak rates and Gamow–Teller (GT) strength of 63Co and 63Ni, are studied using the proton-neutron quasiparticle random-phase approximation (pn-QRPA) model. The β2 values computed from the RMF model are employed in the pn-QRPA framework as an input parameter for the calculations of β-decay properties for 63Co and 63Ni. The stellar rates are compared with the projected shell model (PSM) results. For all densities, the pn-QRPA rates are found to be higher than the stellar rates computed via the PSM to a factor of 1.3 or more. The findings reported in the present investigation might be useful for simulating the late-stage stellar evolution of massive stars and the s-process of nucleosynthesis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2025.1484460/fullpn-QRPAβ-decay propertiesGT strength distributiondeformation parameterRMF modelstellar rates
spellingShingle Abdul Kabir
Jameel-Un Nabi
Hamad Almujibah
Izzah Anwaar
Noor-Ul Ain Raza
Re-examining the impact of 63Co and 63Ni in the stellar environment
Frontiers in Physics
pn-QRPA
β-decay properties
GT strength distribution
deformation parameter
RMF model
stellar rates
title Re-examining the impact of 63Co and 63Ni in the stellar environment
title_full Re-examining the impact of 63Co and 63Ni in the stellar environment
title_fullStr Re-examining the impact of 63Co and 63Ni in the stellar environment
title_full_unstemmed Re-examining the impact of 63Co and 63Ni in the stellar environment
title_short Re-examining the impact of 63Co and 63Ni in the stellar environment
title_sort re examining the impact of 63co and 63ni in the stellar environment
topic pn-QRPA
β-decay properties
GT strength distribution
deformation parameter
RMF model
stellar rates
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2025.1484460/full
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulkabir reexaminingtheimpactof63coand63niinthestellarenvironment
AT jameelunnabi reexaminingtheimpactof63coand63niinthestellarenvironment
AT hamadalmujibah reexaminingtheimpactof63coand63niinthestellarenvironment
AT izzahanwaar reexaminingtheimpactof63coand63niinthestellarenvironment
AT noorulainraza reexaminingtheimpactof63coand63niinthestellarenvironment