Dealing with hydrologic data scarcity: the case of the Tindouf basin
This study proposes a first conceptual model for the hydrogeological functioning of the Tindouf Aquifer System (TAS) building upon geomorphological, geological and hydrological remotely sensed and ground observations. Exploratory sketches of the piezometric contours for the main aquifers of the TAS...
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Académie des sciences
2023-03-01
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Series: | Comptes Rendus. Géoscience |
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Online Access: | https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/geoscience/articles/10.5802/crgeos.202/ |
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author | Gonçalvès, Julio Nutz, Alexis Séraphin, Pierre Chekireb, Amine Kabiri, Lahcen Deschamps, Pierre |
author_facet | Gonçalvès, Julio Nutz, Alexis Séraphin, Pierre Chekireb, Amine Kabiri, Lahcen Deschamps, Pierre |
author_sort | Gonçalvès, Julio |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study proposes a first conceptual model for the hydrogeological functioning of the Tindouf Aquifer System (TAS) building upon geomorphological, geological and hydrological remotely sensed and ground observations. Exploratory sketches of the piezometric contours for the main aquifers of the TAS identified (i) recharge areas on the Anti-Atlas relief and the Hamada plateau, (ii) and discharge areas mainly located in the southeastern region where countless salt pans associated with groundwater evaporation were observed. The latter confirms a chiefly endorheic functioning of the TAS. A basin-scale groundwater balance based on gravity data from the Gravity Recovery And Climate Experiment (GRACE) was established to estimate values of the different terms of the hydrogeological water budget of the TAS. A recharge at $0.8\pm 0.2$ mm${\cdot }$yr$^{-1}$, an evaporation at $0.9\pm 0.2$ mm${\cdot }$yr$^{-1}$ and GRACE-derived groundwater depletion at $-0.7\pm 0.1$ mm${\cdot }$yr$^{-1}$ due to pumping and evaporation in excess of lateral groundwater flow are obtained. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-b2475140791c4ad28dcb5531e9055130 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1778-7025 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | Académie des sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Comptes Rendus. Géoscience |
spelling | doaj-art-b2475140791c4ad28dcb5531e90551302025-02-07T10:40:14ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Géoscience1778-70252023-03-01355S128130010.5802/crgeos.20210.5802/crgeos.202Dealing with hydrologic data scarcity: the case of the Tindouf basinGonçalvès, Julio0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0047-4233Nutz, Alexis1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8224-5639Séraphin, Pierre2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2270-3351Chekireb, Amine3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7216-8705Kabiri, Lahcen4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9101-4579Deschamps, Pierre5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1687-3765Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, IRD, INRAE, Coll France, CEREGE, Aix-en-Provence, FranceAix Marseille Univ, CNRS, IRD, INRAE, Coll France, CEREGE, Aix-en-Provence, FranceAix Marseille Univ, CNRS, IRD, INRAE, Coll France, CEREGE, Aix-en-Provence, FranceAix Marseille Univ, CNRS, IRD, INRAE, Coll France, CEREGE, Aix-en-Provence, FranceDépartement de Géologie, Faculty of Science and Technology of Errachidia (FSTE), Université Moulay Ismail (UMI), Errachidia, MoroccoAix Marseille Univ, CNRS, IRD, INRAE, Coll France, CEREGE, Aix-en-Provence, FranceThis study proposes a first conceptual model for the hydrogeological functioning of the Tindouf Aquifer System (TAS) building upon geomorphological, geological and hydrological remotely sensed and ground observations. Exploratory sketches of the piezometric contours for the main aquifers of the TAS identified (i) recharge areas on the Anti-Atlas relief and the Hamada plateau, (ii) and discharge areas mainly located in the southeastern region where countless salt pans associated with groundwater evaporation were observed. The latter confirms a chiefly endorheic functioning of the TAS. A basin-scale groundwater balance based on gravity data from the Gravity Recovery And Climate Experiment (GRACE) was established to estimate values of the different terms of the hydrogeological water budget of the TAS. A recharge at $0.8\pm 0.2$ mm${\cdot }$yr$^{-1}$, an evaporation at $0.9\pm 0.2$ mm${\cdot }$yr$^{-1}$ and GRACE-derived groundwater depletion at $-0.7\pm 0.1$ mm${\cdot }$yr$^{-1}$ due to pumping and evaporation in excess of lateral groundwater flow are obtained.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/geoscience/articles/10.5802/crgeos.202/Groundwater budgetSatellite gravity dataTransboundary aquifersPhreatic evaporationRecharge |
spellingShingle | Gonçalvès, Julio Nutz, Alexis Séraphin, Pierre Chekireb, Amine Kabiri, Lahcen Deschamps, Pierre Dealing with hydrologic data scarcity: the case of the Tindouf basin Comptes Rendus. Géoscience Groundwater budget Satellite gravity data Transboundary aquifers Phreatic evaporation Recharge |
title | Dealing with hydrologic data scarcity: the case of the Tindouf basin |
title_full | Dealing with hydrologic data scarcity: the case of the Tindouf basin |
title_fullStr | Dealing with hydrologic data scarcity: the case of the Tindouf basin |
title_full_unstemmed | Dealing with hydrologic data scarcity: the case of the Tindouf basin |
title_short | Dealing with hydrologic data scarcity: the case of the Tindouf basin |
title_sort | dealing with hydrologic data scarcity the case of the tindouf basin |
topic | Groundwater budget Satellite gravity data Transboundary aquifers Phreatic evaporation Recharge |
url | https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/geoscience/articles/10.5802/crgeos.202/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT goncalvesjulio dealingwithhydrologicdatascarcitythecaseofthetindoufbasin AT nutzalexis dealingwithhydrologicdatascarcitythecaseofthetindoufbasin AT seraphinpierre dealingwithhydrologicdatascarcitythecaseofthetindoufbasin AT chekirebamine dealingwithhydrologicdatascarcitythecaseofthetindoufbasin AT kabirilahcen dealingwithhydrologicdatascarcitythecaseofthetindoufbasin AT deschampspierre dealingwithhydrologicdatascarcitythecaseofthetindoufbasin |