Early childhood teachers on Neurodiversity: Perspectives and professional development needs

Background: The increasing recognition of neurodiversity in early childhood education (ECE) highlights the need for inclusive practices and targeted professional development. Teachers’ ability to support neurodiverse learners is central to fostering equitable learning environments. Aim: This resear...

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Main Author: Thokozane P. Dyosini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2025-07-01
Series:South African Journal of Childhood Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/1677
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author Thokozane P. Dyosini
author_facet Thokozane P. Dyosini
author_sort Thokozane P. Dyosini
collection DOAJ
description Background: The increasing recognition of neurodiversity in early childhood education (ECE) highlights the need for inclusive practices and targeted professional development. Teachers’ ability to support neurodiverse learners is central to fostering equitable learning environments. Aim: This research explores early childhood teachers’ perspectives on neurodiversity and identifies their professional development needs to effectively address the diverse requirements of neurodiverse learners. Setting: The research was conducted in six urban primary schools in South Africa, reflecting on a variety of socioeconomic contexts. Methods: Using a qualitative case research approach, data were collected through semi-structured interviews conducted with six early childhood teachers. Thematic content analysis was applied to interpret the findings. Results: Teachers expressed a strong willingness to support neurodiverse learners, but highlighted significant gaps in their training and access to resources. The research identified a need for professional development in areas such as understanding neurodiverse conditions, implementing inclusive teaching strategies and fostering collaborative partnerships with families and specialists. Conclusion: Comprehensive professional development programmes addressing neurodiversity are critical for equipping early childhood teachers to create inclusive and supportive classroom environments. Contribution: This research contributes to the limited research on early childhood teachers’ experiences with neurodiversity, and provides insights for designing targeted professional development initiatives.
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spelling doaj-art-b239ea40ca0f4b05b1d8d1498f0026482025-08-20T03:18:54ZengAOSISSouth African Journal of Childhood Education2223-76742223-76822025-07-01151e1e810.4102/sajce.v15i1.1677637Early childhood teachers on Neurodiversity: Perspectives and professional development needsThokozane P. Dyosini0Department of Early Childhood Education, School of Teacher Education, University of South Africa, PretoriaBackground: The increasing recognition of neurodiversity in early childhood education (ECE) highlights the need for inclusive practices and targeted professional development. Teachers’ ability to support neurodiverse learners is central to fostering equitable learning environments. Aim: This research explores early childhood teachers’ perspectives on neurodiversity and identifies their professional development needs to effectively address the diverse requirements of neurodiverse learners. Setting: The research was conducted in six urban primary schools in South Africa, reflecting on a variety of socioeconomic contexts. Methods: Using a qualitative case research approach, data were collected through semi-structured interviews conducted with six early childhood teachers. Thematic content analysis was applied to interpret the findings. Results: Teachers expressed a strong willingness to support neurodiverse learners, but highlighted significant gaps in their training and access to resources. The research identified a need for professional development in areas such as understanding neurodiverse conditions, implementing inclusive teaching strategies and fostering collaborative partnerships with families and specialists. Conclusion: Comprehensive professional development programmes addressing neurodiversity are critical for equipping early childhood teachers to create inclusive and supportive classroom environments. Contribution: This research contributes to the limited research on early childhood teachers’ experiences with neurodiversity, and provides insights for designing targeted professional development initiatives.https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/1677neurodiversityearly childhood educationinclusive teaching practicesprofessional developmentteacher perspectives
spellingShingle Thokozane P. Dyosini
Early childhood teachers on Neurodiversity: Perspectives and professional development needs
South African Journal of Childhood Education
neurodiversity
early childhood education
inclusive teaching practices
professional development
teacher perspectives
title Early childhood teachers on Neurodiversity: Perspectives and professional development needs
title_full Early childhood teachers on Neurodiversity: Perspectives and professional development needs
title_fullStr Early childhood teachers on Neurodiversity: Perspectives and professional development needs
title_full_unstemmed Early childhood teachers on Neurodiversity: Perspectives and professional development needs
title_short Early childhood teachers on Neurodiversity: Perspectives and professional development needs
title_sort early childhood teachers on neurodiversity perspectives and professional development needs
topic neurodiversity
early childhood education
inclusive teaching practices
professional development
teacher perspectives
url https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/1677
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