Experimental Study on Static Performance of Deployable Bridge Based on Cable-Strengthened Scissor Structures

The deployable bridge based on scissor structures is one of the effective methods to quickly restore traffic after natural and man-made disasters. Scissor structures have the advantages of high storage rate, lightweight, and convenient storage and transportation. However, when scissor structures are...

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Main Authors: Xiaoming Yu, Yinghua Yang, Yanxia Ji, Lin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4373486
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author Xiaoming Yu
Yinghua Yang
Yanxia Ji
Lin Li
author_facet Xiaoming Yu
Yinghua Yang
Yanxia Ji
Lin Li
author_sort Xiaoming Yu
collection DOAJ
description The deployable bridge based on scissor structures is one of the effective methods to quickly restore traffic after natural and man-made disasters. Scissor structures have the advantages of high storage rate, lightweight, and convenient storage and transportation. However, when scissor structures are used as load-bearing structures, their stiffness and bearing capacity are low. In this study, a three-dimensional deployable bridge based on the cable-strengthened scissor structures was proposed. In addition to rapid expansion, steel cables were used to strengthen scissor structures to improve the stiffness and bearing capacity. Besides, the static loading comparative tests on cable-strengthened scissor structures and traditional scissor structures (cable-free scissor structures) were performed. The results show that the stiffness of the cable-free scissor structure is small, the bending moment of members is large, and the stress distribution is uneven. The stiffness of cable-strengthened scissor structure is significantly improved; the bending moment of members is significantly reduced; and the stress distribution in the member section is more uniform. It is proved that cables can be used to improve the stiffness and load-bearing capacity of scissor structures without affecting the deployability.
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issn 1687-8094
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spelling doaj-art-b237ff62e81c44acbded07926ccf09ee2025-02-03T01:00:07ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/4373486Experimental Study on Static Performance of Deployable Bridge Based on Cable-Strengthened Scissor StructuresXiaoming Yu0Yinghua Yang1Yanxia Ji2Lin Li3Department of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringSchool of Arts and SciencesSchool of Civil Engineering and ArchitectureThe deployable bridge based on scissor structures is one of the effective methods to quickly restore traffic after natural and man-made disasters. Scissor structures have the advantages of high storage rate, lightweight, and convenient storage and transportation. However, when scissor structures are used as load-bearing structures, their stiffness and bearing capacity are low. In this study, a three-dimensional deployable bridge based on the cable-strengthened scissor structures was proposed. In addition to rapid expansion, steel cables were used to strengthen scissor structures to improve the stiffness and bearing capacity. Besides, the static loading comparative tests on cable-strengthened scissor structures and traditional scissor structures (cable-free scissor structures) were performed. The results show that the stiffness of the cable-free scissor structure is small, the bending moment of members is large, and the stress distribution is uneven. The stiffness of cable-strengthened scissor structure is significantly improved; the bending moment of members is significantly reduced; and the stress distribution in the member section is more uniform. It is proved that cables can be used to improve the stiffness and load-bearing capacity of scissor structures without affecting the deployability.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4373486
spellingShingle Xiaoming Yu
Yinghua Yang
Yanxia Ji
Lin Li
Experimental Study on Static Performance of Deployable Bridge Based on Cable-Strengthened Scissor Structures
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Experimental Study on Static Performance of Deployable Bridge Based on Cable-Strengthened Scissor Structures
title_full Experimental Study on Static Performance of Deployable Bridge Based on Cable-Strengthened Scissor Structures
title_fullStr Experimental Study on Static Performance of Deployable Bridge Based on Cable-Strengthened Scissor Structures
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on Static Performance of Deployable Bridge Based on Cable-Strengthened Scissor Structures
title_short Experimental Study on Static Performance of Deployable Bridge Based on Cable-Strengthened Scissor Structures
title_sort experimental study on static performance of deployable bridge based on cable strengthened scissor structures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4373486
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaomingyu experimentalstudyonstaticperformanceofdeployablebridgebasedoncablestrengthenedscissorstructures
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AT yanxiaji experimentalstudyonstaticperformanceofdeployablebridgebasedoncablestrengthenedscissorstructures
AT linli experimentalstudyonstaticperformanceofdeployablebridgebasedoncablestrengthenedscissorstructures