A 15-Item modification of the PSP rating scale to improve clinical meaningfulness and statistical performance

Abstract Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder characterized by physical, cognitive, and behavioral impairments. The PSP Rating Scale (PSPRS) is a widely used and validated, clinical scale to monitor disease progression. Here we show the modification of PSPRS to i...

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Main Authors: Tien Dam, Lili Yang, Colin Gillis, Yumeng Li, John O’Gorman, Barbara Kolb, Adam L. Boxer, Lawrence Golbe, Samantha Budd Haeberlein, On behalf of the AL-108-231, PROSPERA, and 4RTNI investigators
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55442-0
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author Tien Dam
Lili Yang
Colin Gillis
Yumeng Li
John O’Gorman
Barbara Kolb
Adam L. Boxer
Lawrence Golbe
Samantha Budd Haeberlein
On behalf of the AL-108-231, PROSPERA, and 4RTNI investigators
author_facet Tien Dam
Lili Yang
Colin Gillis
Yumeng Li
John O’Gorman
Barbara Kolb
Adam L. Boxer
Lawrence Golbe
Samantha Budd Haeberlein
On behalf of the AL-108-231, PROSPERA, and 4RTNI investigators
author_sort Tien Dam
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder characterized by physical, cognitive, and behavioral impairments. The PSP Rating Scale (PSPRS) is a widely used and validated, clinical scale to monitor disease progression. Here we show the modification of PSPRS to improve clinical meaningfulness and sensitivity. A conceptual framework was used to select meaningful items. Datasets were analyzed to improve the psychometric properties, understand factor structure, and develop a scoring algorithm. Fifteen items of the PSPRS were selected based on whether the items reflect concepts specific to the disease and those responsive to change over 12 months. Some items were rescored to reflect meaningful changes and to improve discrimination and reliability. The rescored 15-item PSPRS was more interpretable and sensitive to disease progression over 12 months. The approach to develop the 15-item PSPRS provides an example of how to modify an existing clinical outcome assessment for use as a primary endpoint in a clinical trial of a progressive neurological disorder.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-b21fbf3103904a1a8b8e10ff9cdee8de2025-01-12T12:31:02ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-011611910.1038/s41467-024-55442-0A 15-Item modification of the PSP rating scale to improve clinical meaningfulness and statistical performanceTien Dam0Lili Yang1Colin Gillis2Yumeng Li3John O’Gorman4Barbara Kolb5Adam L. Boxer6Lawrence Golbe7Samantha Budd Haeberlein8On behalf of the AL-108-231, PROSPERA, and 4RTNI investigatorsBiogen IncBiogen IncBiogen IncBiogen IncBiogen IncBiogen IncMemory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, University of CaliforniaRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical SchoolBiogen IncAbstract Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder characterized by physical, cognitive, and behavioral impairments. The PSP Rating Scale (PSPRS) is a widely used and validated, clinical scale to monitor disease progression. Here we show the modification of PSPRS to improve clinical meaningfulness and sensitivity. A conceptual framework was used to select meaningful items. Datasets were analyzed to improve the psychometric properties, understand factor structure, and develop a scoring algorithm. Fifteen items of the PSPRS were selected based on whether the items reflect concepts specific to the disease and those responsive to change over 12 months. Some items were rescored to reflect meaningful changes and to improve discrimination and reliability. The rescored 15-item PSPRS was more interpretable and sensitive to disease progression over 12 months. The approach to develop the 15-item PSPRS provides an example of how to modify an existing clinical outcome assessment for use as a primary endpoint in a clinical trial of a progressive neurological disorder.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55442-0
spellingShingle Tien Dam
Lili Yang
Colin Gillis
Yumeng Li
John O’Gorman
Barbara Kolb
Adam L. Boxer
Lawrence Golbe
Samantha Budd Haeberlein
On behalf of the AL-108-231, PROSPERA, and 4RTNI investigators
A 15-Item modification of the PSP rating scale to improve clinical meaningfulness and statistical performance
Nature Communications
title A 15-Item modification of the PSP rating scale to improve clinical meaningfulness and statistical performance
title_full A 15-Item modification of the PSP rating scale to improve clinical meaningfulness and statistical performance
title_fullStr A 15-Item modification of the PSP rating scale to improve clinical meaningfulness and statistical performance
title_full_unstemmed A 15-Item modification of the PSP rating scale to improve clinical meaningfulness and statistical performance
title_short A 15-Item modification of the PSP rating scale to improve clinical meaningfulness and statistical performance
title_sort 15 item modification of the psp rating scale to improve clinical meaningfulness and statistical performance
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55442-0
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