Cost-effectiveness of the CV-polypill strategy versus standard care for secondary cardiovascular prevention in Spain: an analysis based on the SECURE trialResearch in context

Summary: Background: The SECURE trial (NCT02596126) demonstrated the efficacy of the cardiovascular polypill (“CV-Polypill”–acetyl salicylic acid, atorvastatin and ramipril) in reducing the risk of recurrent major cardiovascular events compared with standard care when initiated within six months of...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thomas Gaziano, José María Castellano, Amy Dymond, Alissa Looby, Stuart Mealing, Ruth Owen, Stuart Pocock, José Ramón González-Juanatey, Alberto Cordero, Antonio Fernández-Ortiz, Aleš Linhart, François Schiele, Wolfram Doehner, Luisa Ojeda Fernández, Valentín Fuster
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:The Lancet Regional Health. Europe
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666776225001401
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849433520306388992
author Thomas Gaziano
José María Castellano
Amy Dymond
Alissa Looby
Stuart Mealing
Ruth Owen
Stuart Pocock
José Ramón González-Juanatey
Alberto Cordero
Antonio Fernández-Ortiz
Aleš Linhart
François Schiele
Wolfram Doehner
Luisa Ojeda Fernández
Valentín Fuster
author_facet Thomas Gaziano
José María Castellano
Amy Dymond
Alissa Looby
Stuart Mealing
Ruth Owen
Stuart Pocock
José Ramón González-Juanatey
Alberto Cordero
Antonio Fernández-Ortiz
Aleš Linhart
François Schiele
Wolfram Doehner
Luisa Ojeda Fernández
Valentín Fuster
author_sort Thomas Gaziano
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Background: The SECURE trial (NCT02596126) demonstrated the efficacy of the cardiovascular polypill (“CV-Polypill”–acetyl salicylic acid, atorvastatin and ramipril) in reducing the risk of recurrent major cardiovascular events compared with standard care when initiated within six months of a myocardial infarction. This analysis aimed to estimate the cost-effectiveness of the CV-Polypill from the Spanish healthcare perspective using SECURE trial data. Methods: A decision analytic Markov modelling approach was conducted to compare the CV-Polypill with standard care over a lifetime time horizon. Six parametric distributions were fitted to SECURE trial data on time to reinfarction, stroke or death (cardiovascular or non-cardiovascular). Cost and utility data were sourced from literature. Respective model outputs were discounted at 3%. The model captured direct medical costs associated with treatment acquisition and acute/ongoing cardiovascular events. Probabilistic sensitivity analyses (PSA) and scenario analyses were conducted. Findings: The CV-Polypill is dominant (improves health outcomes and reduces costs) in 84·8% of PSA iterations (848/1000 iterations), and cost effective in 89·3% of PSA iterations (893/1000 iterations) at a €30,000 threshold. Secondary prevention with the CV-Polypill reduces the recurrence of cardiovascular events and costs over the time horizon, from the Spanish healthcare perspective. A range of scenario analyses were conducted, demonstrating the robustness of the results when different inputs and assumptions were varied. Interpretation: The CV-Polypill is a dominant strategy in secondary cardiovascular prevention, compared with standard care, from the Spanish healthcare perspective. The CV-Polypill should be considered as a secondary prevention for Spanish patients, like those enrolled in SECURE, at hospital discharge. Funding: By Ferrer International.
format Article
id doaj-art-b215da2079e04f08aff3c03894f89bc4
institution Kabale University
issn 2666-7762
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series The Lancet Regional Health. Europe
spelling doaj-art-b215da2079e04f08aff3c03894f89bc42025-08-20T03:27:01ZengElsevierThe Lancet Regional Health. Europe2666-77622025-08-015510134810.1016/j.lanepe.2025.101348Cost-effectiveness of the CV-polypill strategy versus standard care for secondary cardiovascular prevention in Spain: an analysis based on the SECURE trialResearch in contextThomas Gaziano0José María Castellano1Amy Dymond2Alissa Looby3Stuart Mealing4Ruth Owen5Stuart Pocock6José Ramón González-Juanatey7Alberto Cordero8Antonio Fernández-Ortiz9Aleš Linhart10François Schiele11Wolfram Doehner12Luisa Ojeda Fernández13Valentín Fuster14Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USACentro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC), Madrid, SpainYork Health Economics Consortium (YHEC), York, United Kingdom; Corresponding author. York Health Economics Consortium, Enterprise House, Innovation Way, University of York, York, YO10 5NQ, United Kingdom.York Health Economics Consortium (YHEC), York, United KingdomYork Health Economics Consortium (YHEC), York, United KingdomCentro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC), Madrid, Spain; London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United KingdomCentro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC), Madrid, Spain; London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United KingdomHospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, IDIS, CIBERCV, Santiago de Compostela, SpainCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario de San Juan, Alicante, SpainHospital Clinico San Carlos, Idissc, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, SpainVšeobecná Fakultní Nemocnice v Praze, Prague, Czech RepublicCentre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Besançon - Hôpital Jean Minjoz, University of Franche Comte SINERGIES, Besancon, FranceBerlin Institute of Health Center for Regenerative Therapies, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité, Department Cardiology (Virchow Klinikum), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, - German Centre for Cardiovascular Research Partner Site Berlin, Germany; Center for Stroke Research Berlin, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, GermanyLaboratory of Cardiovascular Prevention, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, ItalyCentro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC), Madrid, Spain; Mount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital, The Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, USASummary: Background: The SECURE trial (NCT02596126) demonstrated the efficacy of the cardiovascular polypill (“CV-Polypill”–acetyl salicylic acid, atorvastatin and ramipril) in reducing the risk of recurrent major cardiovascular events compared with standard care when initiated within six months of a myocardial infarction. This analysis aimed to estimate the cost-effectiveness of the CV-Polypill from the Spanish healthcare perspective using SECURE trial data. Methods: A decision analytic Markov modelling approach was conducted to compare the CV-Polypill with standard care over a lifetime time horizon. Six parametric distributions were fitted to SECURE trial data on time to reinfarction, stroke or death (cardiovascular or non-cardiovascular). Cost and utility data were sourced from literature. Respective model outputs were discounted at 3%. The model captured direct medical costs associated with treatment acquisition and acute/ongoing cardiovascular events. Probabilistic sensitivity analyses (PSA) and scenario analyses were conducted. Findings: The CV-Polypill is dominant (improves health outcomes and reduces costs) in 84·8% of PSA iterations (848/1000 iterations), and cost effective in 89·3% of PSA iterations (893/1000 iterations) at a €30,000 threshold. Secondary prevention with the CV-Polypill reduces the recurrence of cardiovascular events and costs over the time horizon, from the Spanish healthcare perspective. A range of scenario analyses were conducted, demonstrating the robustness of the results when different inputs and assumptions were varied. Interpretation: The CV-Polypill is a dominant strategy in secondary cardiovascular prevention, compared with standard care, from the Spanish healthcare perspective. The CV-Polypill should be considered as a secondary prevention for Spanish patients, like those enrolled in SECURE, at hospital discharge. Funding: By Ferrer International.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666776225001401Cost-effectiveness analysisCardiovascular preventionCV-Polypill
spellingShingle Thomas Gaziano
José María Castellano
Amy Dymond
Alissa Looby
Stuart Mealing
Ruth Owen
Stuart Pocock
José Ramón González-Juanatey
Alberto Cordero
Antonio Fernández-Ortiz
Aleš Linhart
François Schiele
Wolfram Doehner
Luisa Ojeda Fernández
Valentín Fuster
Cost-effectiveness of the CV-polypill strategy versus standard care for secondary cardiovascular prevention in Spain: an analysis based on the SECURE trialResearch in context
The Lancet Regional Health. Europe
Cost-effectiveness analysis
Cardiovascular prevention
CV-Polypill
title Cost-effectiveness of the CV-polypill strategy versus standard care for secondary cardiovascular prevention in Spain: an analysis based on the SECURE trialResearch in context
title_full Cost-effectiveness of the CV-polypill strategy versus standard care for secondary cardiovascular prevention in Spain: an analysis based on the SECURE trialResearch in context
title_fullStr Cost-effectiveness of the CV-polypill strategy versus standard care for secondary cardiovascular prevention in Spain: an analysis based on the SECURE trialResearch in context
title_full_unstemmed Cost-effectiveness of the CV-polypill strategy versus standard care for secondary cardiovascular prevention in Spain: an analysis based on the SECURE trialResearch in context
title_short Cost-effectiveness of the CV-polypill strategy versus standard care for secondary cardiovascular prevention in Spain: an analysis based on the SECURE trialResearch in context
title_sort cost effectiveness of the cv polypill strategy versus standard care for secondary cardiovascular prevention in spain an analysis based on the secure trialresearch in context
topic Cost-effectiveness analysis
Cardiovascular prevention
CV-Polypill
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666776225001401
work_keys_str_mv AT thomasgaziano costeffectivenessofthecvpolypillstrategyversusstandardcareforsecondarycardiovascularpreventioninspainananalysisbasedonthesecuretrialresearchincontext
AT josemariacastellano costeffectivenessofthecvpolypillstrategyversusstandardcareforsecondarycardiovascularpreventioninspainananalysisbasedonthesecuretrialresearchincontext
AT amydymond costeffectivenessofthecvpolypillstrategyversusstandardcareforsecondarycardiovascularpreventioninspainananalysisbasedonthesecuretrialresearchincontext
AT alissalooby costeffectivenessofthecvpolypillstrategyversusstandardcareforsecondarycardiovascularpreventioninspainananalysisbasedonthesecuretrialresearchincontext
AT stuartmealing costeffectivenessofthecvpolypillstrategyversusstandardcareforsecondarycardiovascularpreventioninspainananalysisbasedonthesecuretrialresearchincontext
AT ruthowen costeffectivenessofthecvpolypillstrategyversusstandardcareforsecondarycardiovascularpreventioninspainananalysisbasedonthesecuretrialresearchincontext
AT stuartpocock costeffectivenessofthecvpolypillstrategyversusstandardcareforsecondarycardiovascularpreventioninspainananalysisbasedonthesecuretrialresearchincontext
AT joseramongonzalezjuanatey costeffectivenessofthecvpolypillstrategyversusstandardcareforsecondarycardiovascularpreventioninspainananalysisbasedonthesecuretrialresearchincontext
AT albertocordero costeffectivenessofthecvpolypillstrategyversusstandardcareforsecondarycardiovascularpreventioninspainananalysisbasedonthesecuretrialresearchincontext
AT antoniofernandezortiz costeffectivenessofthecvpolypillstrategyversusstandardcareforsecondarycardiovascularpreventioninspainananalysisbasedonthesecuretrialresearchincontext
AT aleslinhart costeffectivenessofthecvpolypillstrategyversusstandardcareforsecondarycardiovascularpreventioninspainananalysisbasedonthesecuretrialresearchincontext
AT francoisschiele costeffectivenessofthecvpolypillstrategyversusstandardcareforsecondarycardiovascularpreventioninspainananalysisbasedonthesecuretrialresearchincontext
AT wolframdoehner costeffectivenessofthecvpolypillstrategyversusstandardcareforsecondarycardiovascularpreventioninspainananalysisbasedonthesecuretrialresearchincontext
AT luisaojedafernandez costeffectivenessofthecvpolypillstrategyversusstandardcareforsecondarycardiovascularpreventioninspainananalysisbasedonthesecuretrialresearchincontext
AT valentinfuster costeffectivenessofthecvpolypillstrategyversusstandardcareforsecondarycardiovascularpreventioninspainananalysisbasedonthesecuretrialresearchincontext