Attitude changes of cancer pain and opioids among cancer patients: a cross-sectional study spanning a decade

Abstract Objectives A comprehensive understanding of attitudes and changes in attitudes towards cancer pain and opioid analgesics among cancer patients can help healthcare professionals to provide more targeted and effective health education to improve the quality of care and health education for pa...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Juan Wu, Gui-Xia Wei, Lin-Juan Li, Yu-Wen Zhou, Jia-Ling Wang, Yi-Xiao Bai, Cong-Jun Li, Meng Qiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-03-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-025-13594-2
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849761710644133888
author Juan Wu
Gui-Xia Wei
Lin-Juan Li
Yu-Wen Zhou
Jia-Ling Wang
Yi-Xiao Bai
Cong-Jun Li
Meng Qiu
author_facet Juan Wu
Gui-Xia Wei
Lin-Juan Li
Yu-Wen Zhou
Jia-Ling Wang
Yi-Xiao Bai
Cong-Jun Li
Meng Qiu
author_sort Juan Wu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objectives A comprehensive understanding of attitudes and changes in attitudes towards cancer pain and opioid analgesics among cancer patients can help healthcare professionals to provide more targeted and effective health education to improve the quality of care and health education for patients with cancer pain. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted from January 2013 to December 2013 and from January 2023 to December 2023, respectively. Questionnaires were used to collect data, including the clinical characteristics of patients and their perspectives on cancer pain and opioids. A propensity score matching (PSM) analysis was performed to balance the baseline characteristics. Results A total of 894 patients were enrolled in this study, 474 patients in 2013 and 420 patients in 2023. After PSM, 600 patients were included in this analysis. Over the course of a decade, an increasing number of patients were able to accept cancer pain management, opioid medication, and adverse events of opioids. With regard to opioid analgesics, patients’ primary concern had shifted over the decade from addiction to the analgesic effect of opioids. Although understanding of opioids had improved over a decade, the vast majority of the population was still poorly informed about opioids. In addition, approximately 90% of participants believed that their education about opioids was insufficient. Conclusions Over a decade, although patients had more positive attitudes towards cancer pain management, their knowledge and health education about cancer pain was poor. This finding suggests that health professionals should work together to disseminate knowledge about cancer pain and strengthen health education to manage cancer pain well and improve the quality of life of cancer patients.
format Article
id doaj-art-b208cc18c778418cb4a4fdb66cd3bc3a
institution DOAJ
issn 1471-2407
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Cancer
spelling doaj-art-b208cc18c778418cb4a4fdb66cd3bc3a2025-08-20T03:05:56ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072025-03-0125111010.1186/s12885-025-13594-2Attitude changes of cancer pain and opioids among cancer patients: a cross-sectional study spanning a decadeJuan Wu0Gui-Xia Wei1Lin-Juan Li2Yu-Wen Zhou3Jia-Ling Wang4Yi-Xiao Bai5Cong-Jun Li6Meng Qiu7Out-patient Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Colorectal Cancer Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineDepartment of Abdominal Oncology, West China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityWest China School of Medicine, Sichuan UniversityWest China School of Medicine, Sichuan UniversityWest China School of Medicine, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Colorectal Cancer Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityAbstract Objectives A comprehensive understanding of attitudes and changes in attitudes towards cancer pain and opioid analgesics among cancer patients can help healthcare professionals to provide more targeted and effective health education to improve the quality of care and health education for patients with cancer pain. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted from January 2013 to December 2013 and from January 2023 to December 2023, respectively. Questionnaires were used to collect data, including the clinical characteristics of patients and their perspectives on cancer pain and opioids. A propensity score matching (PSM) analysis was performed to balance the baseline characteristics. Results A total of 894 patients were enrolled in this study, 474 patients in 2013 and 420 patients in 2023. After PSM, 600 patients were included in this analysis. Over the course of a decade, an increasing number of patients were able to accept cancer pain management, opioid medication, and adverse events of opioids. With regard to opioid analgesics, patients’ primary concern had shifted over the decade from addiction to the analgesic effect of opioids. Although understanding of opioids had improved over a decade, the vast majority of the population was still poorly informed about opioids. In addition, approximately 90% of participants believed that their education about opioids was insufficient. Conclusions Over a decade, although patients had more positive attitudes towards cancer pain management, their knowledge and health education about cancer pain was poor. This finding suggests that health professionals should work together to disseminate knowledge about cancer pain and strengthen health education to manage cancer pain well and improve the quality of life of cancer patients.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-025-13594-2Cancer painAnalgesicsOpioidsAttitudeHealth education
spellingShingle Juan Wu
Gui-Xia Wei
Lin-Juan Li
Yu-Wen Zhou
Jia-Ling Wang
Yi-Xiao Bai
Cong-Jun Li
Meng Qiu
Attitude changes of cancer pain and opioids among cancer patients: a cross-sectional study spanning a decade
BMC Cancer
Cancer pain
Analgesics
Opioids
Attitude
Health education
title Attitude changes of cancer pain and opioids among cancer patients: a cross-sectional study spanning a decade
title_full Attitude changes of cancer pain and opioids among cancer patients: a cross-sectional study spanning a decade
title_fullStr Attitude changes of cancer pain and opioids among cancer patients: a cross-sectional study spanning a decade
title_full_unstemmed Attitude changes of cancer pain and opioids among cancer patients: a cross-sectional study spanning a decade
title_short Attitude changes of cancer pain and opioids among cancer patients: a cross-sectional study spanning a decade
title_sort attitude changes of cancer pain and opioids among cancer patients a cross sectional study spanning a decade
topic Cancer pain
Analgesics
Opioids
Attitude
Health education
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-025-13594-2
work_keys_str_mv AT juanwu attitudechangesofcancerpainandopioidsamongcancerpatientsacrosssectionalstudyspanningadecade
AT guixiawei attitudechangesofcancerpainandopioidsamongcancerpatientsacrosssectionalstudyspanningadecade
AT linjuanli attitudechangesofcancerpainandopioidsamongcancerpatientsacrosssectionalstudyspanningadecade
AT yuwenzhou attitudechangesofcancerpainandopioidsamongcancerpatientsacrosssectionalstudyspanningadecade
AT jialingwang attitudechangesofcancerpainandopioidsamongcancerpatientsacrosssectionalstudyspanningadecade
AT yixiaobai attitudechangesofcancerpainandopioidsamongcancerpatientsacrosssectionalstudyspanningadecade
AT congjunli attitudechangesofcancerpainandopioidsamongcancerpatientsacrosssectionalstudyspanningadecade
AT mengqiu attitudechangesofcancerpainandopioidsamongcancerpatientsacrosssectionalstudyspanningadecade