Cleavage Referendums: Ideological Decisions and Transformational Political Change

Referendum use has been increasing around the world. In some cases, referendum devices are incorporated into the institutional architecture of the state while in many others, referendums are used in an, and often consultative manner, to determine positions on contentious and divisive political quest...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Theresa Reidy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cogitatio 2025-05-01
Series:Politics and Governance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cogitatiopress.com/politicsandgovernance/article/view/10321
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850148348800008192
author Theresa Reidy
author_facet Theresa Reidy
author_sort Theresa Reidy
collection DOAJ
description Referendum use has been increasing around the world. In some cases, referendum devices are incorporated into the institutional architecture of the state while in many others, referendums are used in an, and often consultative manner, to determine positions on contentious and divisive political questions. Many of the divisive referendum questions are what we term “cleavage referendums” in this thematic issue. These referendums ask questions that draw from underlying cleavages or fault lines in politics. Voting in these referendums will often exhibit first‐order effects, as voters make decisions that align with their fundamental values and beliefs. The articles in this issue make three important contributions to enrich existing work on referendums: The first contribution lies in the development of new conceptual models for analysing referendums, such as new forms of classifying cleavage referendums, presenting a predictive model for the outcomes of referendum votes, and documenting and applying methodological approaches and frameworks that can provide the foundations for further future comparative work. The second contribution builds on the burgeoning literature that sits at the intersection of deliberative and direct democracy. In this sense, the articles interrogate examples of deliberative and participatory innovations in combination with referendum votes, while also examining their further potential, especially in one of the most contentious referendum contexts, secession. Finally, the role of cleavage structures in shaping voter decision‐making is explored thoroughly in comparative analyses and single case studies.
format Article
id doaj-art-b1c034fe059746c7858bfa7d2666fb79
institution OA Journals
issn 2183-2463
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Cogitatio
record_format Article
series Politics and Governance
spelling doaj-art-b1c034fe059746c7858bfa7d2666fb792025-08-20T02:27:16ZengCogitatioPolitics and Governance2183-24632025-05-0113010.17645/pag.103214139Cleavage Referendums: Ideological Decisions and Transformational Political ChangeTheresa Reidy0Department of Government and Politics, University College Cork, IrelandReferendum use has been increasing around the world. In some cases, referendum devices are incorporated into the institutional architecture of the state while in many others, referendums are used in an, and often consultative manner, to determine positions on contentious and divisive political questions. Many of the divisive referendum questions are what we term “cleavage referendums” in this thematic issue. These referendums ask questions that draw from underlying cleavages or fault lines in politics. Voting in these referendums will often exhibit first‐order effects, as voters make decisions that align with their fundamental values and beliefs. The articles in this issue make three important contributions to enrich existing work on referendums: The first contribution lies in the development of new conceptual models for analysing referendums, such as new forms of classifying cleavage referendums, presenting a predictive model for the outcomes of referendum votes, and documenting and applying methodological approaches and frameworks that can provide the foundations for further future comparative work. The second contribution builds on the burgeoning literature that sits at the intersection of deliberative and direct democracy. In this sense, the articles interrogate examples of deliberative and participatory innovations in combination with referendum votes, while also examining their further potential, especially in one of the most contentious referendum contexts, secession. Finally, the role of cleavage structures in shaping voter decision‐making is explored thoroughly in comparative analyses and single case studies.https://www.cogitatiopress.com/politicsandgovernance/article/view/10321cleavage referendumsideologypolitical cleavagesreferendum campaignsreferendum votingreferendums
spellingShingle Theresa Reidy
Cleavage Referendums: Ideological Decisions and Transformational Political Change
Politics and Governance
cleavage referendums
ideology
political cleavages
referendum campaigns
referendum voting
referendums
title Cleavage Referendums: Ideological Decisions and Transformational Political Change
title_full Cleavage Referendums: Ideological Decisions and Transformational Political Change
title_fullStr Cleavage Referendums: Ideological Decisions and Transformational Political Change
title_full_unstemmed Cleavage Referendums: Ideological Decisions and Transformational Political Change
title_short Cleavage Referendums: Ideological Decisions and Transformational Political Change
title_sort cleavage referendums ideological decisions and transformational political change
topic cleavage referendums
ideology
political cleavages
referendum campaigns
referendum voting
referendums
url https://www.cogitatiopress.com/politicsandgovernance/article/view/10321
work_keys_str_mv AT theresareidy cleavagereferendumsideologicaldecisionsandtransformationalpoliticalchange