Relationships Between Religiosity, Self-Esteem, and Purpose in Life

This exploratory study analyzes whether self-esteem and religiosity influence life purpose. A questionnaire was used in which there are three scales: Purpose of Life (García-Alandete, Martínez and Nohales 2013; PIL-10 with Cronbach’s alpha score=.904); The Religiosity Scale (Koenig, Parkerson and Me...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Carmen María Salvador-Ferrer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society for Spirituality Studies 2025-04-01
Series:Spirituality Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.spirituality-studies.org/dp-volume11-issue1-spring2025/59/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850211154639454208
author Carmen María Salvador-Ferrer
author_facet Carmen María Salvador-Ferrer
author_sort Carmen María Salvador-Ferrer
collection DOAJ
description This exploratory study analyzes whether self-esteem and religiosity influence life purpose. A questionnaire was used in which there are three scales: Purpose of Life (García-Alandete, Martínez and Nohales 2013; PIL-10 with Cronbach’s alpha score=.904); The Religiosity Scale (Koenig, Parkerson and Meador 1997; Duke Religion Index with Cronbach’s alpha score=.890); and Self-Esteem Scale (Rosenberg 1965; Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale with Cronbach’s alpha score=.875). This instrument was administered to 963 participants of which 35% were women and 65% were men. The correlation data shows statistically significant relationships between most variables, except the association between negative self-esteem vs. religiosity. In regression analysis, the findings indicate that the three variables (religiosity, positive self-esteem, and negative self-esteem) have a statistically significant influence on the purpose of life. We found the highest positive self-esteem, followed by religiosity and, in the opposite extreme, with a negative impact, negative self-esteem. With mediation analysis, it is found that the relationship between religiosity and purpose of life is mediated by negative self-esteem. Religiosity can play a relevant role in self-esteem and purpose in life. These data indicate that if religious practices are worked, people will show a better value of themselves and will mark their purpose in life more clearly.
format Article
id doaj-art-b1aeeb7e9548450cbf823ffb85463577
institution OA Journals
issn 1339-9578
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Society for Spirituality Studies
record_format Article
series Spirituality Studies
spelling doaj-art-b1aeeb7e9548450cbf823ffb854635772025-08-20T02:09:37ZengSociety for Spirituality StudiesSpirituality Studies1339-95782025-04-011115869Relationships Between Religiosity, Self-Esteem, and Purpose in Life Carmen María Salvador-Ferrer0University of AlmeríaThis exploratory study analyzes whether self-esteem and religiosity influence life purpose. A questionnaire was used in which there are three scales: Purpose of Life (García-Alandete, Martínez and Nohales 2013; PIL-10 with Cronbach’s alpha score=.904); The Religiosity Scale (Koenig, Parkerson and Meador 1997; Duke Religion Index with Cronbach’s alpha score=.890); and Self-Esteem Scale (Rosenberg 1965; Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale with Cronbach’s alpha score=.875). This instrument was administered to 963 participants of which 35% were women and 65% were men. The correlation data shows statistically significant relationships between most variables, except the association between negative self-esteem vs. religiosity. In regression analysis, the findings indicate that the three variables (religiosity, positive self-esteem, and negative self-esteem) have a statistically significant influence on the purpose of life. We found the highest positive self-esteem, followed by religiosity and, in the opposite extreme, with a negative impact, negative self-esteem. With mediation analysis, it is found that the relationship between religiosity and purpose of life is mediated by negative self-esteem. Religiosity can play a relevant role in self-esteem and purpose in life. These data indicate that if religious practices are worked, people will show a better value of themselves and will mark their purpose in life more clearly.https://www.spirituality-studies.org/dp-volume11-issue1-spring2025/59/religiosityspiritualityself-esteempurpose in lifemediation model
spellingShingle Carmen María Salvador-Ferrer
Relationships Between Religiosity, Self-Esteem, and Purpose in Life
Spirituality Studies
religiosity
spirituality
self-esteem
purpose in life
mediation model
title Relationships Between Religiosity, Self-Esteem, and Purpose in Life
title_full Relationships Between Religiosity, Self-Esteem, and Purpose in Life
title_fullStr Relationships Between Religiosity, Self-Esteem, and Purpose in Life
title_full_unstemmed Relationships Between Religiosity, Self-Esteem, and Purpose in Life
title_short Relationships Between Religiosity, Self-Esteem, and Purpose in Life
title_sort relationships between religiosity self esteem and purpose in life
topic religiosity
spirituality
self-esteem
purpose in life
mediation model
url https://www.spirituality-studies.org/dp-volume11-issue1-spring2025/59/
work_keys_str_mv AT carmenmariasalvadorferrer relationshipsbetweenreligiosityselfesteemandpurposeinlife