General modulation transfer function fitting equation for human eye with contact lens

In this research, a general equation was derived to represent the modulation transfer function (MTF) of the human eye with the presence of the contact lenses (CL) and during the vision with monochrome or multi-wavelength (polychromatic) light. This equation was used to fit the MTF’s curves for the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Faten Shakor Zainulabdeen, Mohammed A. Hussein, Ali H. AL-Hamdani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-08-01
Series:Kuwait Journal of Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journalskuwait.org/kjs/index.php/KJS/article/view/10089
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849434078701420544
author Faten Shakor Zainulabdeen
Mohammed A. Hussein
Ali H. AL-Hamdani
author_facet Faten Shakor Zainulabdeen
Mohammed A. Hussein
Ali H. AL-Hamdani
author_sort Faten Shakor Zainulabdeen
collection DOAJ
description In this research, a general equation was derived to represent the modulation transfer function (MTF) of the human eye with the presence of the contact lenses (CL) and during the vision with monochrome or multi-wavelength (polychromatic) light. This equation was used to fit the MTF’s curves for the eye with pupil diameters (EPD) (2.5, 4, 6, and 8 mm). The fitting equation accuracy was revealed by using the standard deviation (STD). The results indicated that the image MTF is sensitive to (EPD). Moreover, eye vision degrades as (EPD) increases due to the increased spherical and chromatic aberrations. The new equation consists of two exponential terms in addition to a correction polynomial function (H) to fit the EPD effect. The results showed that H function with power two is sufficient to give a good accuracy when the EPD is less than 4 mm, while H with power five is necessary when the EPD is larger or equal to 5 mm.  Also, it is clear that the equation gives a high accuracy also in the case of vision with white light for the eye with the contact lens.
format Article
id doaj-art-b1abbe3fe7d44eda92fc2eeecc3152de
institution Kabale University
issn 2307-4108
2307-4116
language English
publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Kuwait Journal of Science
spelling doaj-art-b1abbe3fe7d44eda92fc2eeecc3152de2025-08-20T03:26:48ZengElsevierKuwait Journal of Science2307-41082307-41162021-08-0148410.48129/kjs.v48i4.10089General modulation transfer function fitting equation for human eye with contact lensFaten Shakor Zainulabdeen0Mohammed A. Hussein1Ali H. AL-Hamdani2Department of Physics, College of Education, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Technology, Baghdad, IraqLaser and Optoelectronics Engineering Department, University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq In this research, a general equation was derived to represent the modulation transfer function (MTF) of the human eye with the presence of the contact lenses (CL) and during the vision with monochrome or multi-wavelength (polychromatic) light. This equation was used to fit the MTF’s curves for the eye with pupil diameters (EPD) (2.5, 4, 6, and 8 mm). The fitting equation accuracy was revealed by using the standard deviation (STD). The results indicated that the image MTF is sensitive to (EPD). Moreover, eye vision degrades as (EPD) increases due to the increased spherical and chromatic aberrations. The new equation consists of two exponential terms in addition to a correction polynomial function (H) to fit the EPD effect. The results showed that H function with power two is sufficient to give a good accuracy when the EPD is less than 4 mm, while H with power five is necessary when the EPD is larger or equal to 5 mm.  Also, it is clear that the equation gives a high accuracy also in the case of vision with white light for the eye with the contact lens. https://journalskuwait.org/kjs/index.php/KJS/article/view/10089Contact lensesEye visionMTFFitting equationImage analysis.
spellingShingle Faten Shakor Zainulabdeen
Mohammed A. Hussein
Ali H. AL-Hamdani
General modulation transfer function fitting equation for human eye with contact lens
Kuwait Journal of Science
Contact lenses
Eye vision
MTF
Fitting equation
Image analysis.
title General modulation transfer function fitting equation for human eye with contact lens
title_full General modulation transfer function fitting equation for human eye with contact lens
title_fullStr General modulation transfer function fitting equation for human eye with contact lens
title_full_unstemmed General modulation transfer function fitting equation for human eye with contact lens
title_short General modulation transfer function fitting equation for human eye with contact lens
title_sort general modulation transfer function fitting equation for human eye with contact lens
topic Contact lenses
Eye vision
MTF
Fitting equation
Image analysis.
url https://journalskuwait.org/kjs/index.php/KJS/article/view/10089
work_keys_str_mv AT fatenshakorzainulabdeen generalmodulationtransferfunctionfittingequationforhumaneyewithcontactlens
AT mohammedahussein generalmodulationtransferfunctionfittingequationforhumaneyewithcontactlens
AT alihalhamdani generalmodulationtransferfunctionfittingequationforhumaneyewithcontactlens