Linking between sequence stratigraphy and reservoir quality of Abu Madi Formation utilizing well logging and seismic analysis at Abu Madi and El Qar’a fields, Nile Delta, Egypt

This work has been carried out to interpret the link between sequence stratigraphy of the incised valley deposits with the reservoir quality in the Abu Madi Formation in the Abu Madi and El Qar’a Fields, onshore Nile Delta, Egypt based on borehole and seismic data. The distribution of sand-body in t...

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Main Authors: S. Shebl, M. Ghorab, A. Mahmoud, T. Shazly, Abeer A. Abuhagaza, A. Shibl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute 2019-06-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Petroleum
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110062118302745
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author S. Shebl
M. Ghorab
A. Mahmoud
T. Shazly
Abeer A. Abuhagaza
A. Shibl
author_facet S. Shebl
M. Ghorab
A. Mahmoud
T. Shazly
Abeer A. Abuhagaza
A. Shibl
author_sort S. Shebl
collection DOAJ
description This work has been carried out to interpret the link between sequence stratigraphy of the incised valley deposits with the reservoir quality in the Abu Madi Formation in the Abu Madi and El Qar’a Fields, onshore Nile Delta, Egypt based on borehole and seismic data. The distribution of sand-body in the Abu Madi Formation revealed that the fluvial channel sandstones are not randomly distributed but are controlled by the fluctuation of the sea level (regression and transgression). Interpretation of sandstones distribution of the Abu Madi incised-valley within a sequence stratigraphic framework allows a better understanding of their characterization during burial. The Abu Madi Formation is made up of two sequences: the lower sequence-1 (SQ 1) and upper sequence-2 (SQ 2). Sequence-1 forms the basal part of the Abu Madi Formation. It consists of two systems tracts in all the studied wells, in which the lowstand systems tract is overlained by a transgressive systems tract (TST-1), except at AM-12 and AM-15 wells in the western and eastern sides of the studied area, respectively where it consists of only transgressive system tract (TST-1). The upper sequence-2 (SQ2) is recorded in all the studied wells except at AM-12 and AM-15 wells. It is composed of two systems tracts (LST-2 and TST-2); the lower lowstand systems tracts contains thin sandstone channel-fill interpreted as LST-2, above this sandstone channel-fill the tidal deposits interpreted as TST-2. The lowstand systems tracts of the studied Abu Madi Formation is considered good reservoir target in the studied area, its porosity ranged from 15 to 22%. It was formed due to a rapid fall in relative sea level below the shelf edge formed valley incision due to subaerial exposure of the continental shelf. The floodplain deposits of TST represent a good seal separating LST reservoirs and water bearing zone of lower sequence (SQ1) and upper sequence (SQ2) in each well. Keywords: Sequence stratigraphy, Abu Madi Formation, Well logging and seismic stratigraphy, Abu Madi and El Qar’a fields
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-0621
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publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute
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series Egyptian Journal of Petroleum
spelling doaj-art-b1a9582575e0478da79cb8efe389d4b42025-08-20T03:39:26ZengEgyptian Petroleum Research InstituteEgyptian Journal of Petroleum1110-06212019-06-0128221322310.1016/j.ejpe.2019.03.005Linking between sequence stratigraphy and reservoir quality of Abu Madi Formation utilizing well logging and seismic analysis at Abu Madi and El Qar’a fields, Nile Delta, EgyptS. Shebl0M. Ghorab1A. Mahmoud2T. Shazly3Abeer A. Abuhagaza4A. Shibl5Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute, EgyptEgyptian Petroleum Research Institute, EgyptAin Shams University, EgyptEgyptian Petroleum Research Institute, EgyptEgyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Egypt; Corresponding author.Ain Shams University, EgyptThis work has been carried out to interpret the link between sequence stratigraphy of the incised valley deposits with the reservoir quality in the Abu Madi Formation in the Abu Madi and El Qar’a Fields, onshore Nile Delta, Egypt based on borehole and seismic data. The distribution of sand-body in the Abu Madi Formation revealed that the fluvial channel sandstones are not randomly distributed but are controlled by the fluctuation of the sea level (regression and transgression). Interpretation of sandstones distribution of the Abu Madi incised-valley within a sequence stratigraphic framework allows a better understanding of their characterization during burial. The Abu Madi Formation is made up of two sequences: the lower sequence-1 (SQ 1) and upper sequence-2 (SQ 2). Sequence-1 forms the basal part of the Abu Madi Formation. It consists of two systems tracts in all the studied wells, in which the lowstand systems tract is overlained by a transgressive systems tract (TST-1), except at AM-12 and AM-15 wells in the western and eastern sides of the studied area, respectively where it consists of only transgressive system tract (TST-1). The upper sequence-2 (SQ2) is recorded in all the studied wells except at AM-12 and AM-15 wells. It is composed of two systems tracts (LST-2 and TST-2); the lower lowstand systems tracts contains thin sandstone channel-fill interpreted as LST-2, above this sandstone channel-fill the tidal deposits interpreted as TST-2. The lowstand systems tracts of the studied Abu Madi Formation is considered good reservoir target in the studied area, its porosity ranged from 15 to 22%. It was formed due to a rapid fall in relative sea level below the shelf edge formed valley incision due to subaerial exposure of the continental shelf. The floodplain deposits of TST represent a good seal separating LST reservoirs and water bearing zone of lower sequence (SQ1) and upper sequence (SQ2) in each well. Keywords: Sequence stratigraphy, Abu Madi Formation, Well logging and seismic stratigraphy, Abu Madi and El Qar’a fieldshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110062118302745
spellingShingle S. Shebl
M. Ghorab
A. Mahmoud
T. Shazly
Abeer A. Abuhagaza
A. Shibl
Linking between sequence stratigraphy and reservoir quality of Abu Madi Formation utilizing well logging and seismic analysis at Abu Madi and El Qar’a fields, Nile Delta, Egypt
Egyptian Journal of Petroleum
title Linking between sequence stratigraphy and reservoir quality of Abu Madi Formation utilizing well logging and seismic analysis at Abu Madi and El Qar’a fields, Nile Delta, Egypt
title_full Linking between sequence stratigraphy and reservoir quality of Abu Madi Formation utilizing well logging and seismic analysis at Abu Madi and El Qar’a fields, Nile Delta, Egypt
title_fullStr Linking between sequence stratigraphy and reservoir quality of Abu Madi Formation utilizing well logging and seismic analysis at Abu Madi and El Qar’a fields, Nile Delta, Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Linking between sequence stratigraphy and reservoir quality of Abu Madi Formation utilizing well logging and seismic analysis at Abu Madi and El Qar’a fields, Nile Delta, Egypt
title_short Linking between sequence stratigraphy and reservoir quality of Abu Madi Formation utilizing well logging and seismic analysis at Abu Madi and El Qar’a fields, Nile Delta, Egypt
title_sort linking between sequence stratigraphy and reservoir quality of abu madi formation utilizing well logging and seismic analysis at abu madi and el qar a fields nile delta egypt
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110062118302745
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