Metagenomic analysis reveals the presence of prunus virus I in diseased Clematis vitalba: first record of this virus in Italy

Prunus virus I (PrVI) was detected for the first time in Clematis vitalba in Italy using high-throughput sequencing and the complete genome of this isolate, named Clv-1, was assembled and characterized. The results of the bioinformatic analyses were further validated with RT-PCR assays using PrVI-sp...

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Main Authors: Giuseppe PARRELLA, Elisa TROIANO, Anna MIGNANO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Firenze University Press 2024-02-01
Series:Phytopathologia Mediterranea
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Online Access:https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/pm/article/view/14925
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author Giuseppe PARRELLA
Elisa TROIANO
Anna MIGNANO
author_facet Giuseppe PARRELLA
Elisa TROIANO
Anna MIGNANO
author_sort Giuseppe PARRELLA
collection DOAJ
description Prunus virus I (PrVI) was detected for the first time in Clematis vitalba in Italy using high-throughput sequencing and the complete genome of this isolate, named Clv-1, was assembled and characterized. The results of the bioinformatic analyses were further validated with RT-PCR assays using PrVI-specific primers and Sanger dideoxy sequencing. The Clv-1 genome included three RNA segments of nucleotide lengths of 3468 (RNA1), 2892 (RNA2) and 2225 (RNA3), with five predicted open reading frames. Phylogenetic analyses showed close relationships with other PrVI isolates from different geographical origins, including European and non-European countries. This new pathogen record extends the information on the geographical distribution of PrVI, and possibly reflects the international movement of infected clematis germplasm due to global trade. Further surveys on the presence and distribution of PrVI in weeds and crops, such as the two PrVI hosts sweet cherry and peach, are required in the countries where PrVI has been detected.
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series Phytopathologia Mediterranea
spelling doaj-art-b1a008b2c90140a5bec2beaaab9d8cc42025-08-20T03:05:25ZengFirenze University PressPhytopathologia Mediterranea0031-94651593-20952024-02-016313710.36253/phyto-1492513754Metagenomic analysis reveals the presence of prunus virus I in diseased Clematis vitalba: first record of this virus in ItalyGiuseppe PARRELLA0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0412-4014Elisa TROIANO1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7755-4915Anna MIGNANO2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5365-7186Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection of the National Research Council (IPSP-CNR), Piazzale Enrico Fermi 1 – 80055 Portici (NA)Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection of the National Research Council (IPSP-CNR), Piazzale Enrico Fermi 1 – 80055 Portici (NA)Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection of the National Research Council (IPSP-CNR), Piazzale Enrico Fermi 1 – 80055 Portici (NA)Prunus virus I (PrVI) was detected for the first time in Clematis vitalba in Italy using high-throughput sequencing and the complete genome of this isolate, named Clv-1, was assembled and characterized. The results of the bioinformatic analyses were further validated with RT-PCR assays using PrVI-specific primers and Sanger dideoxy sequencing. The Clv-1 genome included three RNA segments of nucleotide lengths of 3468 (RNA1), 2892 (RNA2) and 2225 (RNA3), with five predicted open reading frames. Phylogenetic analyses showed close relationships with other PrVI isolates from different geographical origins, including European and non-European countries. This new pathogen record extends the information on the geographical distribution of PrVI, and possibly reflects the international movement of infected clematis germplasm due to global trade. Further surveys on the presence and distribution of PrVI in weeds and crops, such as the two PrVI hosts sweet cherry and peach, are required in the countries where PrVI has been detected.https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/pm/article/view/14925prvibromoviridaeclematis spphigh-throughput sequencingemerging viruses
spellingShingle Giuseppe PARRELLA
Elisa TROIANO
Anna MIGNANO
Metagenomic analysis reveals the presence of prunus virus I in diseased Clematis vitalba: first record of this virus in Italy
Phytopathologia Mediterranea
prvi
bromoviridae
clematis spp
high-throughput sequencing
emerging viruses
title Metagenomic analysis reveals the presence of prunus virus I in diseased Clematis vitalba: first record of this virus in Italy
title_full Metagenomic analysis reveals the presence of prunus virus I in diseased Clematis vitalba: first record of this virus in Italy
title_fullStr Metagenomic analysis reveals the presence of prunus virus I in diseased Clematis vitalba: first record of this virus in Italy
title_full_unstemmed Metagenomic analysis reveals the presence of prunus virus I in diseased Clematis vitalba: first record of this virus in Italy
title_short Metagenomic analysis reveals the presence of prunus virus I in diseased Clematis vitalba: first record of this virus in Italy
title_sort metagenomic analysis reveals the presence of prunus virus i in diseased clematis vitalba first record of this virus in italy
topic prvi
bromoviridae
clematis spp
high-throughput sequencing
emerging viruses
url https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/pm/article/view/14925
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