Determining The Effect of Some Mechanical Properties on Color Maturity of Tomato With K-Star, Random Forest and Decision Tree (C4.5) Classification Algorithms

This study was conducted in order to determine the effect of the mechanical properties such as maximum force at the skin rupture point, energy at the skin rupture point and the skin firmness on color maturity of tomato by supervised learning algorithms of data mining. In the present study, a total o...

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Main Authors: Hande Küçükönder, Kubilay Kazım Vursavuş, Fatih Üçkardeş
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hasan Eleroğlu 2015-02-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/261
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author Hande Küçükönder
Kubilay Kazım Vursavuş
Fatih Üçkardeş
author_facet Hande Küçükönder
Kubilay Kazım Vursavuş
Fatih Üçkardeş
author_sort Hande Küçükönder
collection DOAJ
description This study was conducted in order to determine the effect of the mechanical properties such as maximum force at the skin rupture point, energy at the skin rupture point and the skin firmness on color maturity of tomato by supervised learning algorithms of data mining. In the present study, a total of 88 tomato samples were used, and color measurements for each tomato in 4 different equatorial regions were performed and a total of 352 color measurement units were used. In the classification processes performed according to these mechanical properties, K-Star, Random Forest and Decision Tree (C4.5) algorithms of data mining were utilized, and in the comparison of comprising classification models, Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Mean absolute error (MAE), Root relative squared error (RRSE) and Relative absolute error (RAE) values, which are some of the criteria of error variance, were considered to be low, while the classification accuracy rate was considered to be high. As a result of the comparison made, the classification model formed according to K-Star instance-based algorithm [MAE: 0.004, RMSE: 0.006, %RAE: 1.73, %RRSE: 1.70] has been found to be a better classifier compared to the others. With the classification made according to K-Star algorithm, the maximum force at the skin rupture point on the degree of maturity of tomato and the skin firmness were found to be green, light red, and their effects are non-significant during the color conversion periods, and found significant during other periods while the energy at the skin rupture point is only pink and has been to be significant during the color conversion stages and non-significant during other stages.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2148-127X
language English
publishDate 2015-02-01
publisher Hasan Eleroğlu
record_format Article
series Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-b18f67f0fc634583b5f33da105912e712025-08-20T03:39:25ZengHasan EleroğluTurkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2015-02-013530030610.24925/turjaf.v3i5.300-306.261134Determining The Effect of Some Mechanical Properties on Color Maturity of Tomato With K-Star, Random Forest and Decision Tree (C4.5) Classification AlgorithmsHande Küçükönder0Kubilay Kazım Vursavuş1Fatih Üçkardeş2Bartın Üniversitesi, İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi, İşletme Bölümü, 74100 Bartın,Çukurova Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Tarım Makinaları Bölümü, 01330 Balcalı-Sarıçam/AdanaAdıyaman Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Biyoistatistik ve Tıp Bilişimi, 02040 AdıyamanThis study was conducted in order to determine the effect of the mechanical properties such as maximum force at the skin rupture point, energy at the skin rupture point and the skin firmness on color maturity of tomato by supervised learning algorithms of data mining. In the present study, a total of 88 tomato samples were used, and color measurements for each tomato in 4 different equatorial regions were performed and a total of 352 color measurement units were used. In the classification processes performed according to these mechanical properties, K-Star, Random Forest and Decision Tree (C4.5) algorithms of data mining were utilized, and in the comparison of comprising classification models, Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Mean absolute error (MAE), Root relative squared error (RRSE) and Relative absolute error (RAE) values, which are some of the criteria of error variance, were considered to be low, while the classification accuracy rate was considered to be high. As a result of the comparison made, the classification model formed according to K-Star instance-based algorithm [MAE: 0.004, RMSE: 0.006, %RAE: 1.73, %RRSE: 1.70] has been found to be a better classifier compared to the others. With the classification made according to K-Star algorithm, the maximum force at the skin rupture point on the degree of maturity of tomato and the skin firmness were found to be green, light red, and their effects are non-significant during the color conversion periods, and found significant during other periods while the energy at the skin rupture point is only pink and has been to be significant during the color conversion stages and non-significant during other stages.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/261DomatesMekanik özellikRenk ölçümK-StarRandom ForestKarar Ağacı (C4.5)
spellingShingle Hande Küçükönder
Kubilay Kazım Vursavuş
Fatih Üçkardeş
Determining The Effect of Some Mechanical Properties on Color Maturity of Tomato With K-Star, Random Forest and Decision Tree (C4.5) Classification Algorithms
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Domates
Mekanik özellik
Renk ölçüm
K-Star
Random Forest
Karar Ağacı (C4.5)
title Determining The Effect of Some Mechanical Properties on Color Maturity of Tomato With K-Star, Random Forest and Decision Tree (C4.5) Classification Algorithms
title_full Determining The Effect of Some Mechanical Properties on Color Maturity of Tomato With K-Star, Random Forest and Decision Tree (C4.5) Classification Algorithms
title_fullStr Determining The Effect of Some Mechanical Properties on Color Maturity of Tomato With K-Star, Random Forest and Decision Tree (C4.5) Classification Algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Determining The Effect of Some Mechanical Properties on Color Maturity of Tomato With K-Star, Random Forest and Decision Tree (C4.5) Classification Algorithms
title_short Determining The Effect of Some Mechanical Properties on Color Maturity of Tomato With K-Star, Random Forest and Decision Tree (C4.5) Classification Algorithms
title_sort determining the effect of some mechanical properties on color maturity of tomato with k star random forest and decision tree c4 5 classification algorithms
topic Domates
Mekanik özellik
Renk ölçüm
K-Star
Random Forest
Karar Ağacı (C4.5)
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/261
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