Framework for churches’ response to pandemics: based on a case study on impact of COVID-19 lockdowns on Christians in Zvishavane, Zimbabwe

Following the sudden lockdown measures taken by governments all over the world due to COVID-19, churches, as well as other institutions, were caught unprepared to deal with the pandemic. This study was conducted when Zimbabwe was under Level 4 COVID-19 lockdown to investigate its impact on Christian...

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Main Authors: F. Matsveru, D. Matsveru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Arts & Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2025.2456344
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author F. Matsveru
D. Matsveru
author_facet F. Matsveru
D. Matsveru
author_sort F. Matsveru
collection DOAJ
description Following the sudden lockdown measures taken by governments all over the world due to COVID-19, churches, as well as other institutions, were caught unprepared to deal with the pandemic. This study was conducted when Zimbabwe was under Level 4 COVID-19 lockdown to investigate its impact on Christians and propose a framework for responding to future pandemics. Using SurveyMonkey, twenty-one Christian residents of Ward 5, Zvishavane, Zimbabwe voluntarily participated in the study through WhatsApp. Results showed that during the lockdown, most participants accessed church services online, mainly via WhatsApp. Participants mostly missed physical praise-and-worship-related activities and pastoral visitations. Participants failed to access physical support from the church, especially when their family members died or fell ill. Most participants preferred a church building to other church settings. The results indicated that participants experienced spiritual, emotional/psychological, and social challenges due to the physical gap created by the lockdowns; thus, physical church attendance plays an important role in the well-being of Christians. Based on these findings, we propose a framework for use by churches in response to future pandemics. This study is significant as it provides a framework for churches to respond to future pandemics.
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spelling doaj-art-b17c628b1d344b5a9a6e5dbcaae52aa12025-01-30T13:09:52ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Arts & Humanities2331-19832025-12-0112110.1080/23311983.2025.2456344Framework for churches’ response to pandemics: based on a case study on impact of COVID-19 lockdowns on Christians in Zvishavane, ZimbabweF. Matsveru0D. Matsveru1Department of Practical Theology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South AfricaDepartment of Information Science and Records Management, Zimbabwe Open University, Harare, ZimbabweFollowing the sudden lockdown measures taken by governments all over the world due to COVID-19, churches, as well as other institutions, were caught unprepared to deal with the pandemic. This study was conducted when Zimbabwe was under Level 4 COVID-19 lockdown to investigate its impact on Christians and propose a framework for responding to future pandemics. Using SurveyMonkey, twenty-one Christian residents of Ward 5, Zvishavane, Zimbabwe voluntarily participated in the study through WhatsApp. Results showed that during the lockdown, most participants accessed church services online, mainly via WhatsApp. Participants mostly missed physical praise-and-worship-related activities and pastoral visitations. Participants failed to access physical support from the church, especially when their family members died or fell ill. Most participants preferred a church building to other church settings. The results indicated that participants experienced spiritual, emotional/psychological, and social challenges due to the physical gap created by the lockdowns; thus, physical church attendance plays an important role in the well-being of Christians. Based on these findings, we propose a framework for use by churches in response to future pandemics. This study is significant as it provides a framework for churches to respond to future pandemics.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2025.2456344Christian well-beingchurchCOVID-19 lockdownframeworkpandemicsZimbabwe
spellingShingle F. Matsveru
D. Matsveru
Framework for churches’ response to pandemics: based on a case study on impact of COVID-19 lockdowns on Christians in Zvishavane, Zimbabwe
Cogent Arts & Humanities
Christian well-being
church
COVID-19 lockdown
framework
pandemics
Zimbabwe
title Framework for churches’ response to pandemics: based on a case study on impact of COVID-19 lockdowns on Christians in Zvishavane, Zimbabwe
title_full Framework for churches’ response to pandemics: based on a case study on impact of COVID-19 lockdowns on Christians in Zvishavane, Zimbabwe
title_fullStr Framework for churches’ response to pandemics: based on a case study on impact of COVID-19 lockdowns on Christians in Zvishavane, Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed Framework for churches’ response to pandemics: based on a case study on impact of COVID-19 lockdowns on Christians in Zvishavane, Zimbabwe
title_short Framework for churches’ response to pandemics: based on a case study on impact of COVID-19 lockdowns on Christians in Zvishavane, Zimbabwe
title_sort framework for churches response to pandemics based on a case study on impact of covid 19 lockdowns on christians in zvishavane zimbabwe
topic Christian well-being
church
COVID-19 lockdown
framework
pandemics
Zimbabwe
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2025.2456344
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