Measles outbreak in the Children’s Hospital in Saint-Petersburg, 2012

Measles was imported to Saint-Petersburg from the Chechen Republic by the patient admitted to the Children’s Clinical Hospital where the measles focus out of 94 cases was formed within the period of January – March, 2012. The typical clinical form of infection was revealed for all measles cases. The...

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Main Authors: M. A. Bichurina, E. V. Timofeeva, N. V. Zheleznova, N. A. Ignatieva, S. V. Shulga, L. V. Lyalina, O. V. Degtyarev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Journal Infectology 2014-09-01
Series:Журнал инфектологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/176
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author M. A. Bichurina
E. V. Timofeeva
N. V. Zheleznova
N. A. Ignatieva
S. V. Shulga
L. V. Lyalina
O. V. Degtyarev
author_facet M. A. Bichurina
E. V. Timofeeva
N. V. Zheleznova
N. A. Ignatieva
S. V. Shulga
L. V. Lyalina
O. V. Degtyarev
author_sort M. A. Bichurina
collection DOAJ
description Measles was imported to Saint-Petersburg from the Chechen Republic by the patient admitted to the Children’s Clinical Hospital where the measles focus out of 94 cases was formed within the period of January – March, 2012. The typical clinical form of infection was revealed for all measles cases. The general signs of the infection were fever, rash, cough, rhinitis, conjunctivitis. Children under 17 years old consisted three quarters of patients. Among measles patients 75% of cases were the non vaccinated children in the age of 5 months – 14 years. Measles was confirmed by detection of IgM antibodies to measles virus in ELISA in 93.6% of sera samples. Molecular studies of the biological samples from the patient who was the source of the infection as well as from the other patients revealed the measles virus genotype D4 “Iran 2010”. This genotype widely circulated in Iran, Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan as well as in some regions of Russia in 2010–2012. The later diagnostic and isolation of the first measles patient in this hospital facilitated the transmission of measles virus infection in the Hospital where the most part of the non vaccinated children were also treated.
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issn 2072-6732
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publishDate 2014-09-01
publisher Journal Infectology
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series Журнал инфектологии
spelling doaj-art-b16bb67ba9d94f7aaa1814a68abf4c772025-08-20T03:44:24ZrusJournal InfectologyЖурнал инфектологии2072-67322014-09-01529610210.22625/2072-6732-2013-5-2-96-102190Measles outbreak in the Children’s Hospital in Saint-Petersburg, 2012M. A. Bichurina0E. V. Timofeeva1N. V. Zheleznova2N. A. Ignatieva3S. V. Shulga4L. V. Lyalina5O. V. Degtyarev6Science Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology named after Pasteur, Saint-PetersburgSaint-Petersburg Department of Rospotrebnadzor, Saint-PetersburgScience Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology named after Pasteur, Saint-PetersburgChildren’s Clinical Hospital № 1, Saint-PetersburgScience Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology named after G.N. Gabrichevsky, MoscowScience Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology named after Pasteur, Saint-PetersburgCenter of Hygiene and Epidemiology in Saint-Petersburg, Saint-PetersburgMeasles was imported to Saint-Petersburg from the Chechen Republic by the patient admitted to the Children’s Clinical Hospital where the measles focus out of 94 cases was formed within the period of January – March, 2012. The typical clinical form of infection was revealed for all measles cases. The general signs of the infection were fever, rash, cough, rhinitis, conjunctivitis. Children under 17 years old consisted three quarters of patients. Among measles patients 75% of cases were the non vaccinated children in the age of 5 months – 14 years. Measles was confirmed by detection of IgM antibodies to measles virus in ELISA in 93.6% of sera samples. Molecular studies of the biological samples from the patient who was the source of the infection as well as from the other patients revealed the measles virus genotype D4 “Iran 2010”. This genotype widely circulated in Iran, Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan as well as in some regions of Russia in 2010–2012. The later diagnostic and isolation of the first measles patient in this hospital facilitated the transmission of measles virus infection in the Hospital where the most part of the non vaccinated children were also treated.https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/176measlesmeasles virus genotypespatients among children and adults
spellingShingle M. A. Bichurina
E. V. Timofeeva
N. V. Zheleznova
N. A. Ignatieva
S. V. Shulga
L. V. Lyalina
O. V. Degtyarev
Measles outbreak in the Children’s Hospital in Saint-Petersburg, 2012
Журнал инфектологии
measles
measles virus genotypes
patients among children and adults
title Measles outbreak in the Children’s Hospital in Saint-Petersburg, 2012
title_full Measles outbreak in the Children’s Hospital in Saint-Petersburg, 2012
title_fullStr Measles outbreak in the Children’s Hospital in Saint-Petersburg, 2012
title_full_unstemmed Measles outbreak in the Children’s Hospital in Saint-Petersburg, 2012
title_short Measles outbreak in the Children’s Hospital in Saint-Petersburg, 2012
title_sort measles outbreak in the children s hospital in saint petersburg 2012
topic measles
measles virus genotypes
patients among children and adults
url https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/176
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AT evtimofeeva measlesoutbreakinthechildrenshospitalinsaintpetersburg2012
AT nvzheleznova measlesoutbreakinthechildrenshospitalinsaintpetersburg2012
AT naignatieva measlesoutbreakinthechildrenshospitalinsaintpetersburg2012
AT svshulga measlesoutbreakinthechildrenshospitalinsaintpetersburg2012
AT lvlyalina measlesoutbreakinthechildrenshospitalinsaintpetersburg2012
AT ovdegtyarev measlesoutbreakinthechildrenshospitalinsaintpetersburg2012