A Bio‐Responsive Hydrogel with Spatially Heterogeneous Structure for Treating Infectious Tissue Injuries

Abstract Infectious tissue injuries, exacerbated by bacterial infections and antibiotic resistance, pose significant challenges for treatment and may lead to life‐threatening systemic infections. In this study, a bio‐responsive hydrogel system is developed, leveraging silver ions (Ag⁺) encapsulated...

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Main Authors: Zongtai Li, Tao Yang, Xiaolei Li, Panchao Yin, Bo Yang, Dongying Li, Yan Wang, Wei Teng, Qianqian Yu, Weichang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-06-01
Series:Advanced Science
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202500088
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author Zongtai Li
Tao Yang
Xiaolei Li
Panchao Yin
Bo Yang
Dongying Li
Yan Wang
Wei Teng
Qianqian Yu
Weichang Li
author_facet Zongtai Li
Tao Yang
Xiaolei Li
Panchao Yin
Bo Yang
Dongying Li
Yan Wang
Wei Teng
Qianqian Yu
Weichang Li
author_sort Zongtai Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Infectious tissue injuries, exacerbated by bacterial infections and antibiotic resistance, pose significant challenges for treatment and may lead to life‐threatening systemic infections. In this study, a bio‐responsive hydrogel system is developed, leveraging silver ions (Ag⁺) encapsulated in Preyssler‐type polyoxometalates (POMs). The Ag⁺ ions are selectively released in response to endogenous sodium ions (Na⁺) within the biological environment, enabling broad‐spectrum antibacterial activity. The POM serves as a protective matrix for Ag⁺, preserving its bioactivity while mitigating cytotoxicity and the reduction in antimicrobial efficacy associated with prolonged exposure. Additionally, a dual‐channel technique is employed to fabricate fiber membranes with controllable and continuously stacked chemical compositions, ensuring efficient and uniform POM incorporation via hydrogen bonding within the fiber matrix. Subsequently, in situ hierarchical cross‐linking process generated a spatially heterogeneous hydrogel with an interpenetrating network structure at multiple scales. This differentiated microstructure facilitates the controlled loading and release of diverse therapeutic components. Meanwhile, bioactive exosomes are integrated into the hydrogel, further enhancing its regenerative potential for treating infectious tissue injuries. In vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated that the advanced hydrogel system provide a viable and efficient platform for addressing the challenges associated with infectious tissue injuries, offering a promising strategy for clinical applications.
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spelling doaj-art-b125d2be710f4ff184049c67fe7d10552025-08-20T02:36:40ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442025-06-011223n/an/a10.1002/advs.202500088A Bio‐Responsive Hydrogel with Spatially Heterogeneous Structure for Treating Infectious Tissue InjuriesZongtai Li0Tao Yang1Xiaolei Li2Panchao Yin3Bo Yang4Dongying Li5Yan Wang6Wei Teng7Qianqian Yu8Weichang Li9Hospital of Stomatology Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology Guanghua School of Stomatology Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510055 P. R. ChinaHospital of Stomatology Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology Guanghua School of Stomatology Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510055 P. R. ChinaHospital of Stomatology Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology Guanghua School of Stomatology Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510055 P. R. ChinaSouth China Advanced Institute for Soft Matter Science and Technology School of Emergent Soft Matter Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional and Intelligent Hybrid Materials and Devices South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 P. R. ChinaHospital of Stomatology Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology Guanghua School of Stomatology Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510055 P. R. ChinaHospital of Stomatology Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology Guanghua School of Stomatology Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510055 P. R. ChinaHospital of Stomatology Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology Guanghua School of Stomatology Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510055 P. R. ChinaHospital of Stomatology Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology Guanghua School of Stomatology Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510055 P. R. ChinaSouth China Advanced Institute for Soft Matter Science and Technology School of Emergent Soft Matter Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional and Intelligent Hybrid Materials and Devices South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 P. R. ChinaHospital of Stomatology Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology Guanghua School of Stomatology Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou 510055 P. R. ChinaAbstract Infectious tissue injuries, exacerbated by bacterial infections and antibiotic resistance, pose significant challenges for treatment and may lead to life‐threatening systemic infections. In this study, a bio‐responsive hydrogel system is developed, leveraging silver ions (Ag⁺) encapsulated in Preyssler‐type polyoxometalates (POMs). The Ag⁺ ions are selectively released in response to endogenous sodium ions (Na⁺) within the biological environment, enabling broad‐spectrum antibacterial activity. The POM serves as a protective matrix for Ag⁺, preserving its bioactivity while mitigating cytotoxicity and the reduction in antimicrobial efficacy associated with prolonged exposure. Additionally, a dual‐channel technique is employed to fabricate fiber membranes with controllable and continuously stacked chemical compositions, ensuring efficient and uniform POM incorporation via hydrogen bonding within the fiber matrix. Subsequently, in situ hierarchical cross‐linking process generated a spatially heterogeneous hydrogel with an interpenetrating network structure at multiple scales. This differentiated microstructure facilitates the controlled loading and release of diverse therapeutic components. Meanwhile, bioactive exosomes are integrated into the hydrogel, further enhancing its regenerative potential for treating infectious tissue injuries. In vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated that the advanced hydrogel system provide a viable and efficient platform for addressing the challenges associated with infectious tissue injuries, offering a promising strategy for clinical applications.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202500088bio‐responsivehydrogelinfectious tissue injuriespolyoxometalatesspatially heterogeneous
spellingShingle Zongtai Li
Tao Yang
Xiaolei Li
Panchao Yin
Bo Yang
Dongying Li
Yan Wang
Wei Teng
Qianqian Yu
Weichang Li
A Bio‐Responsive Hydrogel with Spatially Heterogeneous Structure for Treating Infectious Tissue Injuries
Advanced Science
bio‐responsive
hydrogel
infectious tissue injuries
polyoxometalates
spatially heterogeneous
title A Bio‐Responsive Hydrogel with Spatially Heterogeneous Structure for Treating Infectious Tissue Injuries
title_full A Bio‐Responsive Hydrogel with Spatially Heterogeneous Structure for Treating Infectious Tissue Injuries
title_fullStr A Bio‐Responsive Hydrogel with Spatially Heterogeneous Structure for Treating Infectious Tissue Injuries
title_full_unstemmed A Bio‐Responsive Hydrogel with Spatially Heterogeneous Structure for Treating Infectious Tissue Injuries
title_short A Bio‐Responsive Hydrogel with Spatially Heterogeneous Structure for Treating Infectious Tissue Injuries
title_sort bio responsive hydrogel with spatially heterogeneous structure for treating infectious tissue injuries
topic bio‐responsive
hydrogel
infectious tissue injuries
polyoxometalates
spatially heterogeneous
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202500088
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