Is It Really (All) About Empathy?—A Strong Reflexivity Approach to Emotionally Charged Research Experiences

In this article, we seek to deepen the understanding and reflexive analysis of emotionally charged situations in the research process. Through a nuanced and critically evaluative approach, we explore the complex meanings of empathy as presented in the qualitative methods discourse. We argue that emp...

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Main Authors: Alina Brehm, Phil C. Langer
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: FQS 2025-01-01
Series:Forum: Qualitative Social Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.qualitative-research.net/index.php/fqs/article/view/4344
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author Alina Brehm
Phil C. Langer
author_facet Alina Brehm
Phil C. Langer
author_sort Alina Brehm
collection DOAJ
description In this article, we seek to deepen the understanding and reflexive analysis of emotionally charged situations in the research process. Through a nuanced and critically evaluative approach, we explore the complex meanings of empathy as presented in the qualitative methods discourse. We argue that empathy is an overstretched concept that can be more profoundly defined when situationally contextualized. For instance, empathy may refer to solidarity in political aspirations, humanity and compassion in research ethics, or affective resonance in methodological contexts. Focusing on the latter, we examine instances of seemingly "unsuccessful "or "failed" empathy in two of our projects. Utilizing the framework of "strong reflexivity" (KUEHNER, PLODER & LANGER, 2016), we discuss methodological strategies for analyzing and interpreting emotionally challenging research encounters. We argue that situational "failures" can yield invaluable insights for critical knowledge production when examined and communicated through a reflexive lens.
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spelling doaj-art-b10fe94d4b544e7ba89139d3e0b254ee2025-08-20T03:05:31ZdeuFQSForum: Qualitative Social Research1438-56272025-01-0126110.17169/fqs-26.1.4344Is It Really (All) About Empathy?—A Strong Reflexivity Approach to Emotionally Charged Research ExperiencesAlina Brehm0Phil C. Langer1International Psychoanalytic UniversityInternational Psychoanalytic University BerlinIn this article, we seek to deepen the understanding and reflexive analysis of emotionally charged situations in the research process. Through a nuanced and critically evaluative approach, we explore the complex meanings of empathy as presented in the qualitative methods discourse. We argue that empathy is an overstretched concept that can be more profoundly defined when situationally contextualized. For instance, empathy may refer to solidarity in political aspirations, humanity and compassion in research ethics, or affective resonance in methodological contexts. Focusing on the latter, we examine instances of seemingly "unsuccessful "or "failed" empathy in two of our projects. Utilizing the framework of "strong reflexivity" (KUEHNER, PLODER & LANGER, 2016), we discuss methodological strategies for analyzing and interpreting emotionally challenging research encounters. We argue that situational "failures" can yield invaluable insights for critical knowledge production when examined and communicated through a reflexive lens. https://www.qualitative-research.net/index.php/fqs/article/view/4344affectsautoethnographydepth hermeneuticsemotionsempathypsychoanalysis
spellingShingle Alina Brehm
Phil C. Langer
Is It Really (All) About Empathy?—A Strong Reflexivity Approach to Emotionally Charged Research Experiences
Forum: Qualitative Social Research
affects
autoethnography
depth hermeneutics
emotions
empathy
psychoanalysis
title Is It Really (All) About Empathy?—A Strong Reflexivity Approach to Emotionally Charged Research Experiences
title_full Is It Really (All) About Empathy?—A Strong Reflexivity Approach to Emotionally Charged Research Experiences
title_fullStr Is It Really (All) About Empathy?—A Strong Reflexivity Approach to Emotionally Charged Research Experiences
title_full_unstemmed Is It Really (All) About Empathy?—A Strong Reflexivity Approach to Emotionally Charged Research Experiences
title_short Is It Really (All) About Empathy?—A Strong Reflexivity Approach to Emotionally Charged Research Experiences
title_sort is it really all about empathy a strong reflexivity approach to emotionally charged research experiences
topic affects
autoethnography
depth hermeneutics
emotions
empathy
psychoanalysis
url https://www.qualitative-research.net/index.php/fqs/article/view/4344
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