Antireflux surgery for prevention of chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) onset after lung transplantation: The earlier the better before CLAD onset? A single-center series of 284 patients

Background: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is highly prevalent after lung transplantation (LTx) and is suspected to favor the development of chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD), almost of bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS) phenotype. The preventive effect of antireflux surgery (AR...

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Main Authors: Abdulmonem Hamid, Alexandre Vallée, Sophie Rong, Olivier Boche, Sandra De Miranda, Laurence Beaumont-Azuar, Sylvie Colin de Verdière, Dominique Grenet, Marc Stern, Benjamin Zuber, Jerôme Devaquet, Julien Fessler, Julien De Wolf, Ciprian Pricopi, Matthieu Glorion, Edouard Sage, Jonathan Messika, Antoine Magnan, François Parquin, Clément Picard, Antoine Roux, Olivier Brugière
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-11-01
Series:JHLT Open
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2950133424000946
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author Abdulmonem Hamid
Alexandre Vallée
Sophie Rong
Olivier Boche
Sandra De Miranda
Laurence Beaumont-Azuar
Sylvie Colin de Verdière
Dominique Grenet
Marc Stern
Benjamin Zuber
Jerôme Devaquet
Julien Fessler
Julien De Wolf
Ciprian Pricopi
Matthieu Glorion
Edouard Sage
Jonathan Messika
Antoine Magnan
François Parquin
Clément Picard
Antoine Roux
Olivier Brugière
author_facet Abdulmonem Hamid
Alexandre Vallée
Sophie Rong
Olivier Boche
Sandra De Miranda
Laurence Beaumont-Azuar
Sylvie Colin de Verdière
Dominique Grenet
Marc Stern
Benjamin Zuber
Jerôme Devaquet
Julien Fessler
Julien De Wolf
Ciprian Pricopi
Matthieu Glorion
Edouard Sage
Jonathan Messika
Antoine Magnan
François Parquin
Clément Picard
Antoine Roux
Olivier Brugière
author_sort Abdulmonem Hamid
collection DOAJ
description Background: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is highly prevalent after lung transplantation (LTx) and is suspected to favor the development of chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD), almost of bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS) phenotype. The preventive effect of antireflux surgery (ARS) on BOS/CLAD onset in patients with GERD still remains debated. We compared the outcome (freedom from CLAD and graft survival) of patients with GERD with or without performed ARS (GERD-ARS and GERD-noARS groups) and those without GERD (noGERD group) in our LTx cohort. Methods: Data from 284 LTx recipients with available post-LTx pHmetry findings were reviewed (2001-2014). We focused on the outcome of 244 patients without CLAD at the date of pHmetry. Results: Among 244 stable patients at the date of pHmetry, 78 patients did not have GERD and 166 patients had GERD [41 with and 125 without ARS performed]). The mean DeMeester score was higher in the GERD-ARS group than GERD-noARS group (p = 0.03). An increase in donor-specific antibodies' mean fluorescence intensity values was observed only in GERD after LTx (M6 vs day 0, p < 0.0001; M12 vs day 0, p = 0.003). Freedom from CLAD at 3 years post-pHmetry/ARS was higher for GERD-ARS patients as compared to GERD-noARS patients (p = 0.002). Additionally, ARS was independently associated with a subsequent decreased risk of CLAD onset at 3 years in GERD patients (GERD-ARS vs GERD-noARS, p = 0.02 [Cox models]). ARS was safe in this series, with no surgery-related deaths. Conclusions: Our results suggested a preventive effect of ARS on CLAD onset in stable selected patients with GERD, with a beneficial medium-term effect. IRB approval number: IRB00012437
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spelling doaj-art-b0d2a276db6d4a39b43489899653423f2025-08-20T02:12:42ZengElsevierJHLT Open2950-13342024-11-01610014510.1016/j.jhlto.2024.100145Antireflux surgery for prevention of chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) onset after lung transplantation: The earlier the better before CLAD onset? A single-center series of 284 patientsAbdulmonem Hamid0Alexandre Vallée1Sophie Rong2Olivier Boche3Sandra De Miranda4Laurence Beaumont-Azuar5Sylvie Colin de Verdière6Dominique Grenet7Marc Stern8Benjamin Zuber9Jerôme Devaquet10Julien Fessler11Julien De Wolf12Ciprian Pricopi13Matthieu Glorion14Edouard Sage15Jonathan Messika16Antoine Magnan17François Parquin18Clément Picard19Antoine Roux20Olivier Brugière21Pneumology, Lung Transplantation Department, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, France; Collège de Médecine des hôpitaux de Paris (CMHP), Paris, FranceDepartment of Epidemiology, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, FrancePneumology, Lung Transplantation Department, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, FranceVisceral Surgery Department, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, FrancePneumology, Lung Transplantation Department, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, FrancePneumology, Lung Transplantation Department, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, FrancePneumology, Lung Transplantation Department, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, FrancePneumology, Lung Transplantation Department, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, FrancePneumology, Lung Transplantation Department, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, FranceThoracic Intensive Care Unit, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, FranceThoracic Intensive Care Unit, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, FranceAnesthesiology Department, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, FranceThoracic Surgery Department, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, FranceThoracic Surgery Department, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, FranceThoracic Surgery Department, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, FranceThoracic Surgery Department, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, France; Université Versailles Saint-Quentin-en, Yvelines, FranceThoracic Intensive Care Unit, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, FrancePneumology, Lung Transplantation Department, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, FranceThoracic Intensive Care Unit, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, FrancePneumology, Lung Transplantation Department, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, FrancePneumology, Lung Transplantation Department, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, France; Université Versailles Saint-Quentin-en, Yvelines, FrancePneumology, Lung Transplantation Department, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, France; CEA/DRF/Institut de Biologie François Jacob/Service de Recherches en Hémato-Immunologie Hôpital St-Louis, Paris, France; Corresponding author: Olivier Brugière, Pneumology, Lung Transplantation Department, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, France.Background: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is highly prevalent after lung transplantation (LTx) and is suspected to favor the development of chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD), almost of bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS) phenotype. The preventive effect of antireflux surgery (ARS) on BOS/CLAD onset in patients with GERD still remains debated. We compared the outcome (freedom from CLAD and graft survival) of patients with GERD with or without performed ARS (GERD-ARS and GERD-noARS groups) and those without GERD (noGERD group) in our LTx cohort. Methods: Data from 284 LTx recipients with available post-LTx pHmetry findings were reviewed (2001-2014). We focused on the outcome of 244 patients without CLAD at the date of pHmetry. Results: Among 244 stable patients at the date of pHmetry, 78 patients did not have GERD and 166 patients had GERD [41 with and 125 without ARS performed]). The mean DeMeester score was higher in the GERD-ARS group than GERD-noARS group (p = 0.03). An increase in donor-specific antibodies' mean fluorescence intensity values was observed only in GERD after LTx (M6 vs day 0, p < 0.0001; M12 vs day 0, p = 0.003). Freedom from CLAD at 3 years post-pHmetry/ARS was higher for GERD-ARS patients as compared to GERD-noARS patients (p = 0.002). Additionally, ARS was independently associated with a subsequent decreased risk of CLAD onset at 3 years in GERD patients (GERD-ARS vs GERD-noARS, p = 0.02 [Cox models]). ARS was safe in this series, with no surgery-related deaths. Conclusions: Our results suggested a preventive effect of ARS on CLAD onset in stable selected patients with GERD, with a beneficial medium-term effect. IRB approval number: IRB00012437http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2950133424000946graft dysfunctionlung transplantationgastroesophageal refluxantireflux surgeryDSA
spellingShingle Abdulmonem Hamid
Alexandre Vallée
Sophie Rong
Olivier Boche
Sandra De Miranda
Laurence Beaumont-Azuar
Sylvie Colin de Verdière
Dominique Grenet
Marc Stern
Benjamin Zuber
Jerôme Devaquet
Julien Fessler
Julien De Wolf
Ciprian Pricopi
Matthieu Glorion
Edouard Sage
Jonathan Messika
Antoine Magnan
François Parquin
Clément Picard
Antoine Roux
Olivier Brugière
Antireflux surgery for prevention of chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) onset after lung transplantation: The earlier the better before CLAD onset? A single-center series of 284 patients
JHLT Open
graft dysfunction
lung transplantation
gastroesophageal reflux
antireflux surgery
DSA
title Antireflux surgery for prevention of chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) onset after lung transplantation: The earlier the better before CLAD onset? A single-center series of 284 patients
title_full Antireflux surgery for prevention of chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) onset after lung transplantation: The earlier the better before CLAD onset? A single-center series of 284 patients
title_fullStr Antireflux surgery for prevention of chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) onset after lung transplantation: The earlier the better before CLAD onset? A single-center series of 284 patients
title_full_unstemmed Antireflux surgery for prevention of chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) onset after lung transplantation: The earlier the better before CLAD onset? A single-center series of 284 patients
title_short Antireflux surgery for prevention of chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) onset after lung transplantation: The earlier the better before CLAD onset? A single-center series of 284 patients
title_sort antireflux surgery for prevention of chronic lung allograft dysfunction clad onset after lung transplantation the earlier the better before clad onset a single center series of 284 patients
topic graft dysfunction
lung transplantation
gastroesophageal reflux
antireflux surgery
DSA
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2950133424000946
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