Development of wheat plants coinoculated with rhizobium strains

ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of diaztrophic bacteria coinoculation in wheat cultivars grown in Cerrado Oxisol. A randomized block design was used, with a 13 x 3 factorial scheme and four replicates. The treatments consisted of inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense (strains...

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Main Authors: Wellington F. Roque, Salomão L. Guimarães, Edna M. Bonfim-Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Campina Grande 2021-08-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662021001100758&tlng=en
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author Wellington F. Roque
Salomão L. Guimarães
Edna M. Bonfim-Silva
author_facet Wellington F. Roque
Salomão L. Guimarães
Edna M. Bonfim-Silva
author_sort Wellington F. Roque
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of diaztrophic bacteria coinoculation in wheat cultivars grown in Cerrado Oxisol. A randomized block design was used, with a 13 x 3 factorial scheme and four replicates. The treatments consisted of inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense (strains AbV5 and AbV6 strains combined) and coinoculation with Bradyrhizobium japonicum (strains SEMIA 5079 and SEMIA 5080 combined, and strain BR3267), as well as Rhizobium tropici (strains MT08 and MT15) and R. leguminosarum (strain MT16) combined or in isolation, tested in wheat cultivars BRS 394, BRS 264 and BRS 254. The variables analyzed were grain nitrogen concentration and accumulation and crude protein content, 100-grain weight and total grain mass. The treatment containing the commercial cowpea inoculant showed a higher total grain mass (5.8766 g). Interaction was observed for grain nitrogen concentration, particularly for A. brasilense + MT 15 (R. tropici) and MT 15 in wheat cultivar BRS 264. Coinoculation with diazotrophic bacteria isolated from leguminous plants shows potential for use in wheat cultivars.
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spelling doaj-art-b0cf1b2d8fec4b31b6767393603b3be42025-08-20T03:04:02ZengUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental1807-19292021-08-01251175876310.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v25n11p758-763Development of wheat plants coinoculated with rhizobium strainsWellington F. Roquehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7597-7305Salomão L. Guimarãeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6052-6122Edna M. Bonfim-Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1989-8431ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of diaztrophic bacteria coinoculation in wheat cultivars grown in Cerrado Oxisol. A randomized block design was used, with a 13 x 3 factorial scheme and four replicates. The treatments consisted of inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense (strains AbV5 and AbV6 strains combined) and coinoculation with Bradyrhizobium japonicum (strains SEMIA 5079 and SEMIA 5080 combined, and strain BR3267), as well as Rhizobium tropici (strains MT08 and MT15) and R. leguminosarum (strain MT16) combined or in isolation, tested in wheat cultivars BRS 394, BRS 264 and BRS 254. The variables analyzed were grain nitrogen concentration and accumulation and crude protein content, 100-grain weight and total grain mass. The treatment containing the commercial cowpea inoculant showed a higher total grain mass (5.8766 g). Interaction was observed for grain nitrogen concentration, particularly for A. brasilense + MT 15 (R. tropici) and MT 15 in wheat cultivar BRS 264. Coinoculation with diazotrophic bacteria isolated from leguminous plants shows potential for use in wheat cultivars.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662021001100758&tlng=enTriticum aestivum L.associative bacteriabiofertilization
spellingShingle Wellington F. Roque
Salomão L. Guimarães
Edna M. Bonfim-Silva
Development of wheat plants coinoculated with rhizobium strains
Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
Triticum aestivum L.
associative bacteria
biofertilization
title Development of wheat plants coinoculated with rhizobium strains
title_full Development of wheat plants coinoculated with rhizobium strains
title_fullStr Development of wheat plants coinoculated with rhizobium strains
title_full_unstemmed Development of wheat plants coinoculated with rhizobium strains
title_short Development of wheat plants coinoculated with rhizobium strains
title_sort development of wheat plants coinoculated with rhizobium strains
topic Triticum aestivum L.
associative bacteria
biofertilization
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662021001100758&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT wellingtonfroque developmentofwheatplantscoinoculatedwithrhizobiumstrains
AT salomaolguimaraes developmentofwheatplantscoinoculatedwithrhizobiumstrains
AT ednambonfimsilva developmentofwheatplantscoinoculatedwithrhizobiumstrains