Os tipos de climas anuais no Brasil : uma aplicação da classificação de Köppen de 1961 a 2015

This article proposes to use the Köppen classification to define "Annual Climate Types" (ACT) for a set of 208 stations, representative of the climatic diversity of Brazil. The average monthly temperature and precipitation data for the period 1961-2015 allow to establish the frequency of A...

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Main Authors: Vincent Dubreuil, Karime Pechutti Fante, Olivier Planchon, João Lima Sant'anna Neto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Confins 2018-10-01
Series:Confins
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/confins/15738
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author Vincent Dubreuil
Karime Pechutti Fante
Olivier Planchon
João Lima Sant'anna Neto
author_facet Vincent Dubreuil
Karime Pechutti Fante
Olivier Planchon
João Lima Sant'anna Neto
author_sort Vincent Dubreuil
collection DOAJ
description This article proposes to use the Köppen classification to define "Annual Climate Types" (ACT) for a set of 208 stations, representative of the climatic diversity of Brazil. The average monthly temperature and precipitation data for the period 1961-2015 allow to establish the frequency of ACTs for each station. The statistical and cartographic treatment of this information makes it possible to define the limits of the climates of Brazil: here we apply the concepts of "strong nuclei", defined as the regions where the ACT are systematically or mostly the same, and "transition areas ", i.e. regions where there is a great diversity of ACT. This approach allows us to propose a detailed study of the transitions between the tropical climates types (mainly Aw, Am and Af) and those of the south, subtropical and temperate (Cwa and Cfa in particular) and discuss these climatic limits.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1958-9212
language English
publishDate 2018-10-01
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spelling doaj-art-b0b106ef9e4c46fab63f6a56153205192025-01-13T15:55:36ZengConfinsConfins1958-92122018-10-013710.4000/confins.15738Os tipos de climas anuais no Brasil : uma aplicação da classificação de Köppen de 1961 a 2015Vincent DubreuilKarime Pechutti FanteOlivier PlanchonJoão Lima Sant'anna NetoThis article proposes to use the Köppen classification to define "Annual Climate Types" (ACT) for a set of 208 stations, representative of the climatic diversity of Brazil. The average monthly temperature and precipitation data for the period 1961-2015 allow to establish the frequency of ACTs for each station. The statistical and cartographic treatment of this information makes it possible to define the limits of the climates of Brazil: here we apply the concepts of "strong nuclei", defined as the regions where the ACT are systematically or mostly the same, and "transition areas ", i.e. regions where there is a great diversity of ACT. This approach allows us to propose a detailed study of the transitions between the tropical climates types (mainly Aw, Am and Af) and those of the south, subtropical and temperate (Cwa and Cfa in particular) and discuss these climatic limits.https://journals.openedition.org/confins/15738Brazilclimate classificationKöppenType of Climate
spellingShingle Vincent Dubreuil
Karime Pechutti Fante
Olivier Planchon
João Lima Sant'anna Neto
Os tipos de climas anuais no Brasil : uma aplicação da classificação de Köppen de 1961 a 2015
Confins
Brazil
climate classification
Köppen
Type of Climate
title Os tipos de climas anuais no Brasil : uma aplicação da classificação de Köppen de 1961 a 2015
title_full Os tipos de climas anuais no Brasil : uma aplicação da classificação de Köppen de 1961 a 2015
title_fullStr Os tipos de climas anuais no Brasil : uma aplicação da classificação de Köppen de 1961 a 2015
title_full_unstemmed Os tipos de climas anuais no Brasil : uma aplicação da classificação de Köppen de 1961 a 2015
title_short Os tipos de climas anuais no Brasil : uma aplicação da classificação de Köppen de 1961 a 2015
title_sort os tipos de climas anuais no brasil uma aplicacao da classificacao de koppen de 1961 a 2015
topic Brazil
climate classification
Köppen
Type of Climate
url https://journals.openedition.org/confins/15738
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