Stability-indicating HPLC-PDA assay for simultaneous determination of paracetamol, thiamine and pyridoxal phosphate in tablet formulations

With the increased number of multi-drug formulations, there is a need to develop new methods for simultaneous determinations of drugs. A precise, accurate and reliable liquid chromatographic method was developed for simultaneous determination of paracetamol, thiamine, and pyridoxal phosphate in phar...

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Main Authors: Ali Amir, Athar Muhammad Makshoof, Ahmed Mahmood, Nadeem Kashif, Murtaza Ghulam, Farooq Umar, Salman Muhammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2019-06-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2019-0017
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author Ali Amir
Athar Muhammad Makshoof
Ahmed Mahmood
Nadeem Kashif
Murtaza Ghulam
Farooq Umar
Salman Muhammad
author_facet Ali Amir
Athar Muhammad Makshoof
Ahmed Mahmood
Nadeem Kashif
Murtaza Ghulam
Farooq Umar
Salman Muhammad
author_sort Ali Amir
collection DOAJ
description With the increased number of multi-drug formulations, there is a need to develop new methods for simultaneous determinations of drugs. A precise, accurate and reliable liquid chromatographic method was developed for simultaneous determination of paracetamol, thiamine, and pyridoxal phosphate in pharmaceutical formulations. Separation of analytes was carried out with an Agilent Poroshell C18 column. A mixture of ammonium phosphate buffer (pH = 3.0), acetonitrile and methanol in the ratio of 86:7:7 (V/V/V) was used as the mobile phase pumped at a flow rate of 1.8 mL min−1. Detection of all three components, impurities and degradation products was performed at the selected wavelength of 270 nm. The developed method was validated in terms of linearity, specificity, precision, accuracy, LOD and LOQ as per ICH guidelines. Linearity of the developed method was found in the range 17.5–30 µg mL−1 for thiamine, 35–60 µg mL−1 for pyridoxal phosphate and 87.5–150 µg mL−1 for paracetamol. The coefficient of determination was ≥ 0.9981 for all three analytes. The proposed HPLC method was found to be simple and reliable for the routine simultaneous analysis of paracetamol, thiamine and pyridoxal phosphate in tablet formulations. Complete separation of analytes in the presence of degradation products indicated selectivity of the method.
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series Acta Pharmaceutica
spelling doaj-art-b0adf26ee8d44793b34bc5900a556b362025-02-02T11:25:09ZengSciendoActa Pharmaceutica1846-95582019-06-0169224925910.2478/acph-2019-0017acph-2019-0017Stability-indicating HPLC-PDA assay for simultaneous determination of paracetamol, thiamine and pyridoxal phosphate in tablet formulationsAli Amir0Athar Muhammad Makshoof1Ahmed Mahmood2Nadeem Kashif3Murtaza Ghulam4Farooq Umar5Salman Muhammad6Institute of Chemistry University of the Punjab, Lahore54590PakistanInstitute of Chemistry University of the Punjab, Lahore54590PakistanInstitute of Chemistry University of the Punjab, Lahore54590PakistanSchazoo Pharmaceutical Laboratories Lahore- Jaranwala Road, SheikhupuraPakistanSchazoo Pharmaceutical Laboratories Lahore- Jaranwala Road, SheikhupuraPakistanInstitute of Chemistry University of the Punjab, Lahore54590PakistanInstitute of Chemistry University of the Punjab, Lahore54590PakistanWith the increased number of multi-drug formulations, there is a need to develop new methods for simultaneous determinations of drugs. A precise, accurate and reliable liquid chromatographic method was developed for simultaneous determination of paracetamol, thiamine, and pyridoxal phosphate in pharmaceutical formulations. Separation of analytes was carried out with an Agilent Poroshell C18 column. A mixture of ammonium phosphate buffer (pH = 3.0), acetonitrile and methanol in the ratio of 86:7:7 (V/V/V) was used as the mobile phase pumped at a flow rate of 1.8 mL min−1. Detection of all three components, impurities and degradation products was performed at the selected wavelength of 270 nm. The developed method was validated in terms of linearity, specificity, precision, accuracy, LOD and LOQ as per ICH guidelines. Linearity of the developed method was found in the range 17.5–30 µg mL−1 for thiamine, 35–60 µg mL−1 for pyridoxal phosphate and 87.5–150 µg mL−1 for paracetamol. The coefficient of determination was ≥ 0.9981 for all three analytes. The proposed HPLC method was found to be simple and reliable for the routine simultaneous analysis of paracetamol, thiamine and pyridoxal phosphate in tablet formulations. Complete separation of analytes in the presence of degradation products indicated selectivity of the method.https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2019-0017paracetamolthiaminepyridoxine phosphatedegradationhplc-pda
spellingShingle Ali Amir
Athar Muhammad Makshoof
Ahmed Mahmood
Nadeem Kashif
Murtaza Ghulam
Farooq Umar
Salman Muhammad
Stability-indicating HPLC-PDA assay for simultaneous determination of paracetamol, thiamine and pyridoxal phosphate in tablet formulations
Acta Pharmaceutica
paracetamol
thiamine
pyridoxine phosphate
degradation
hplc-pda
title Stability-indicating HPLC-PDA assay for simultaneous determination of paracetamol, thiamine and pyridoxal phosphate in tablet formulations
title_full Stability-indicating HPLC-PDA assay for simultaneous determination of paracetamol, thiamine and pyridoxal phosphate in tablet formulations
title_fullStr Stability-indicating HPLC-PDA assay for simultaneous determination of paracetamol, thiamine and pyridoxal phosphate in tablet formulations
title_full_unstemmed Stability-indicating HPLC-PDA assay for simultaneous determination of paracetamol, thiamine and pyridoxal phosphate in tablet formulations
title_short Stability-indicating HPLC-PDA assay for simultaneous determination of paracetamol, thiamine and pyridoxal phosphate in tablet formulations
title_sort stability indicating hplc pda assay for simultaneous determination of paracetamol thiamine and pyridoxal phosphate in tablet formulations
topic paracetamol
thiamine
pyridoxine phosphate
degradation
hplc-pda
url https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2019-0017
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