Risk Factors for Financial Toxicity in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer

ABSTRACT Background The increasing costs of cancer treatment impose a tremendous economic burden on patients and their families, adversely impacting their quality of life and patients' outcomes. Financial toxicity (FT), as a concept describing the economic burden on patients, is crucial to comp...

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Main Authors: Jing Wang, Jialu Cui, Xiaoyuan Wang, Zhihua Li, Yang Liu, Baoxin Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-04-01
Series:Cancer Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.70799
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author Jing Wang
Jialu Cui
Xiaoyuan Wang
Zhihua Li
Yang Liu
Baoxin Shi
author_facet Jing Wang
Jialu Cui
Xiaoyuan Wang
Zhihua Li
Yang Liu
Baoxin Shi
author_sort Jing Wang
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Background The increasing costs of cancer treatment impose a tremendous economic burden on patients and their families, adversely impacting their quality of life and patients' outcomes. Financial toxicity (FT), as a concept describing the economic burden on patients, is crucial to comprehend the extent and determinants within specific contexts. Objective To understand the current status of FT among Chinese pancreatic cancer (PC) patients, identify risk factors for FT, and summarize the characteristics of high‐risk groups. Methods A cross‐sectional study involving 296 PC patients was conducted to investigate their general information, financial toxicity, quality of life, positive and negative affects, and social support. Univariate and multiple linear regression analyses were used to examine the correlation between FT and other variables. Results The PC patient's FT score was 54.27 ± 14.50, with 25.7% being forced to change their work status due to the disease diagnosis and 29.4% exhibiting economically related treatment nonadherence behaviors. Factor analysis showed financial toxicity associated with fewer household savings, more total out‐of‐pocket (OOP) costs, treatment nonadherence, unemployment, diminished positive affect, and insufficient social support. Conclusions FT was highly prevalent among PC patients and associated with factors such as household savings and total OOP costs. There was a need to identify and manage patients exhibiting high‐risk characteristics and to implement targeted interventions to mitigate their economic burden.
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spelling doaj-art-b06f59cd4a2e46ccb5b47954d5453eb12025-08-20T02:18:36ZengWileyCancer Medicine2045-76342025-04-01148n/an/a10.1002/cam4.70799Risk Factors for Financial Toxicity in Patients With Pancreatic CancerJing Wang0Jialu Cui1Xiaoyuan Wang2Zhihua Li3Yang Liu4Baoxin Shi5Hospice Care Research Center Tianjin Medical University Tianjin ChinaHospice Care Research Center Tianjin Medical University Tianjin ChinaTianJin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Tianjin Medical University Tianjin ChinaTianJin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Tianjin Medical University Tianjin ChinaTianJin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Tianjin Medical University Tianjin ChinaHospice Care Research Center Tianjin Medical University Tianjin ChinaABSTRACT Background The increasing costs of cancer treatment impose a tremendous economic burden on patients and their families, adversely impacting their quality of life and patients' outcomes. Financial toxicity (FT), as a concept describing the economic burden on patients, is crucial to comprehend the extent and determinants within specific contexts. Objective To understand the current status of FT among Chinese pancreatic cancer (PC) patients, identify risk factors for FT, and summarize the characteristics of high‐risk groups. Methods A cross‐sectional study involving 296 PC patients was conducted to investigate their general information, financial toxicity, quality of life, positive and negative affects, and social support. Univariate and multiple linear regression analyses were used to examine the correlation between FT and other variables. Results The PC patient's FT score was 54.27 ± 14.50, with 25.7% being forced to change their work status due to the disease diagnosis and 29.4% exhibiting economically related treatment nonadherence behaviors. Factor analysis showed financial toxicity associated with fewer household savings, more total out‐of‐pocket (OOP) costs, treatment nonadherence, unemployment, diminished positive affect, and insufficient social support. Conclusions FT was highly prevalent among PC patients and associated with factors such as household savings and total OOP costs. There was a need to identify and manage patients exhibiting high‐risk characteristics and to implement targeted interventions to mitigate their economic burden.https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.70799financial toxicitypancreatic cancerpsychological distressquality of lifesocial support
spellingShingle Jing Wang
Jialu Cui
Xiaoyuan Wang
Zhihua Li
Yang Liu
Baoxin Shi
Risk Factors for Financial Toxicity in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer
Cancer Medicine
financial toxicity
pancreatic cancer
psychological distress
quality of life
social support
title Risk Factors for Financial Toxicity in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer
title_full Risk Factors for Financial Toxicity in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer
title_fullStr Risk Factors for Financial Toxicity in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Risk Factors for Financial Toxicity in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer
title_short Risk Factors for Financial Toxicity in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer
title_sort risk factors for financial toxicity in patients with pancreatic cancer
topic financial toxicity
pancreatic cancer
psychological distress
quality of life
social support
url https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.70799
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