7-Day Nonbismuth-Containing Concomitant Therapy Achieves a High Eradication Rate for Helicobacter pylori in Taiwan

Background. Ten-day concomitant therapy achieves a high eradication rate in Taiwan. Whether shortening the duration of concomitant therapy can still keep a high eradication rate remains unclear. Aim. To assess the eradication rate of 7-day pantoprazole-containing concomitant therapy in Taiwan and to...

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Main Authors: Sung-Shuo Kao, Wen-Chi Chen, Ping-I Hsu, Kwok-Hung Lai, Hsien-Chung Yu, Hui-Hwa Cheng, Nan-Jing Peng, Chiun-Ku Lin, Hoi-Hung Chan, Wei-Lun Tsai, Huay-Min Wang, Tzung-Jiun Tsai, Kung-Hung Lin, Feng-Woei Tsay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/463985
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author Sung-Shuo Kao
Wen-Chi Chen
Ping-I Hsu
Kwok-Hung Lai
Hsien-Chung Yu
Hui-Hwa Cheng
Nan-Jing Peng
Chiun-Ku Lin
Hoi-Hung Chan
Wei-Lun Tsai
Huay-Min Wang
Tzung-Jiun Tsai
Kung-Hung Lin
Feng-Woei Tsay
author_facet Sung-Shuo Kao
Wen-Chi Chen
Ping-I Hsu
Kwok-Hung Lai
Hsien-Chung Yu
Hui-Hwa Cheng
Nan-Jing Peng
Chiun-Ku Lin
Hoi-Hung Chan
Wei-Lun Tsai
Huay-Min Wang
Tzung-Jiun Tsai
Kung-Hung Lin
Feng-Woei Tsay
author_sort Sung-Shuo Kao
collection DOAJ
description Background. Ten-day concomitant therapy achieves a high eradication rate in Taiwan. Whether shortening the duration of concomitant therapy can still keep a high eradication rate remains unclear. Aim. To assess the eradication rate of 7-day pantoprazole-containing concomitant therapy in Taiwan and to investigate factors influencing the eradication outcome. Methods. From March 2008 to March 2012, 319 H. pylori-infected patients receiving a 7-day pantoprazole-containing concomitant regimen (pantoprazole 40 mg, amoxicillin 1 g, clarithromycin 500 mg, and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for 7 days) were included. Patients were asked to return at the second week to assess drug compliance and adverse effects. Repeated endoscopy or urea breath test was performed at 8 weeks after the end of eradication therapy. Results. The eradication rates according to intention-to-treat and per-protocol analyses were 93.7% (299/319) and 96.4% (297/308), respectively. Adverse events occurred in 13.2% (42/319) of the patients. The compliance rate was 98.4% (314/319). Multivariate analysis disclosed that poor compliance was the only independent factor influencing the efficacy of anti-H. pylori therapy with an odds ratio of 0.073 (95% confidence interval, 0.011–0.483). Conclusion. 7-day concomitant therapy achieved a very high eradication rate for H. pylori infection in Taiwan. Drug compliance was the only clinical factor influencing treatment efficacy.
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spelling doaj-art-b06a17019a794500b208efb90ce59b1c2025-02-03T05:54:04ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/4639854639857-Day Nonbismuth-Containing Concomitant Therapy Achieves a High Eradication Rate for Helicobacter pylori in TaiwanSung-Shuo Kao0Wen-Chi Chen1Ping-I Hsu2Kwok-Hung Lai3Hsien-Chung Yu4Hui-Hwa Cheng5Nan-Jing Peng6Chiun-Ku Lin7Hoi-Hung Chan8Wei-Lun Tsai9Huay-Min Wang10Tzung-Jiun Tsai11Kung-Hung Lin12Feng-Woei Tsay13Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanDepartment of Pathology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanBackground. Ten-day concomitant therapy achieves a high eradication rate in Taiwan. Whether shortening the duration of concomitant therapy can still keep a high eradication rate remains unclear. Aim. To assess the eradication rate of 7-day pantoprazole-containing concomitant therapy in Taiwan and to investigate factors influencing the eradication outcome. Methods. From March 2008 to March 2012, 319 H. pylori-infected patients receiving a 7-day pantoprazole-containing concomitant regimen (pantoprazole 40 mg, amoxicillin 1 g, clarithromycin 500 mg, and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily for 7 days) were included. Patients were asked to return at the second week to assess drug compliance and adverse effects. Repeated endoscopy or urea breath test was performed at 8 weeks after the end of eradication therapy. Results. The eradication rates according to intention-to-treat and per-protocol analyses were 93.7% (299/319) and 96.4% (297/308), respectively. Adverse events occurred in 13.2% (42/319) of the patients. The compliance rate was 98.4% (314/319). Multivariate analysis disclosed that poor compliance was the only independent factor influencing the efficacy of anti-H. pylori therapy with an odds ratio of 0.073 (95% confidence interval, 0.011–0.483). Conclusion. 7-day concomitant therapy achieved a very high eradication rate for H. pylori infection in Taiwan. Drug compliance was the only clinical factor influencing treatment efficacy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/463985
spellingShingle Sung-Shuo Kao
Wen-Chi Chen
Ping-I Hsu
Kwok-Hung Lai
Hsien-Chung Yu
Hui-Hwa Cheng
Nan-Jing Peng
Chiun-Ku Lin
Hoi-Hung Chan
Wei-Lun Tsai
Huay-Min Wang
Tzung-Jiun Tsai
Kung-Hung Lin
Feng-Woei Tsay
7-Day Nonbismuth-Containing Concomitant Therapy Achieves a High Eradication Rate for Helicobacter pylori in Taiwan
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title 7-Day Nonbismuth-Containing Concomitant Therapy Achieves a High Eradication Rate for Helicobacter pylori in Taiwan
title_full 7-Day Nonbismuth-Containing Concomitant Therapy Achieves a High Eradication Rate for Helicobacter pylori in Taiwan
title_fullStr 7-Day Nonbismuth-Containing Concomitant Therapy Achieves a High Eradication Rate for Helicobacter pylori in Taiwan
title_full_unstemmed 7-Day Nonbismuth-Containing Concomitant Therapy Achieves a High Eradication Rate for Helicobacter pylori in Taiwan
title_short 7-Day Nonbismuth-Containing Concomitant Therapy Achieves a High Eradication Rate for Helicobacter pylori in Taiwan
title_sort 7 day nonbismuth containing concomitant therapy achieves a high eradication rate for helicobacter pylori in taiwan
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/463985
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