Systematic Review of Electroacupuncture for Bell’s Palsy

Bell’s palsy, characterized by sudden-onset facial paralysis of unknown cause, is the most prevalent form of its kind, and electroacupuncture (EA) is one of the popular treatments in Korea. This review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of EA in treatingBell’s palsy. Among the randomized controlled...

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Main Authors: Min-seok Go, Seong-hyun Lee, Ji-eun Oh, Seung-chul Yeom, Tae-ha Kwon, Sae-young Bong, Cha-young Lee, Hye-jin Shin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MEDrang Inc. 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Acupuncture Research
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author Min-seok Go
Seong-hyun Lee
Ji-eun Oh
Seung-chul Yeom
Tae-ha Kwon
Sae-young Bong
Cha-young Lee
Hye-jin Shin
author_facet Min-seok Go
Seong-hyun Lee
Ji-eun Oh
Seung-chul Yeom
Tae-ha Kwon
Sae-young Bong
Cha-young Lee
Hye-jin Shin
author_sort Min-seok Go
collection DOAJ
description Bell’s palsy, characterized by sudden-onset facial paralysis of unknown cause, is the most prevalent form of its kind, and electroacupuncture (EA) is one of the popular treatments in Korea. This review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of EA in treatingBell’s palsy. Among the randomized controlled trials (RCTs) targeting patients with Bell’s palsy, studies comparing EA treatment with other therapies in PubMed, OVID, Cochrane RCTs, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure were searched up to April 2024. Data extraction and risk-of-bias assessment were performed independently. For the primary outcome, the House-Brackmann facial nerve grading system was used, and a significant difference was found in the EA group, although the results were inconsistent across all three studies. Secondary outcomes, including the total effective rate and recovery duration, generally favored EA, with some studies reporting significant differences compared with the control groups. The quality of evidence, evaluated by the grading of recommendations assessment and the development and evaluation approach, was moderate to low. This systematic review proposes that EA may be partially effective on Bell’s palsy and shortening the recovery time. However, further high-quality RCTs are needed to confirm these findings and address the limitations identified in the current evidence.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2586-288X
2586-2898
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher MEDrang Inc.
record_format Article
series Journal of Acupuncture Research
spelling doaj-art-b06955b348c84576986ee8dcfa62ee892025-02-03T09:25:35ZengMEDrang Inc.Journal of Acupuncture Research2586-288X2586-28982025-02-01421213110.13045/jar.24.0033Systematic Review of Electroacupuncture for Bell’s PalsyMin-seok Go0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2307-5297Seong-hyun Lee1https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3762-6706Ji-eun Oh2https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3838-5287Seung-chul Yeom3https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2616-9013Tae-ha Kwon4https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6493-3509Sae-young Bong5https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2713-7631Cha-young Lee6https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5971-3258Hye-jin Shin7https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3743-6333Department of Korean Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Gwangju Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine, Gwangju, KoreaDepartment of Korean Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Gwangju Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine, Gwangju, KoreaDepartment of Korean Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Gwangju Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine, Gwangju, KoreaDepartment of Korean Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Gwangju Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine, Gwangju, KoreaDepartment of Korean Internal Medicine, Gwangju Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine, Gwangju, KoreaDepartment of Korean Rehabilitation Medicine, Gwangju Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine, Gwangju, KoreaDepartment of Korean Medicine Neuropsychiatry, Gwangju Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine, Gwangju, KoreaDepartment of Korean Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Teunteun Hospital of Korean Medicine, Hwaseong, KoreaBell’s palsy, characterized by sudden-onset facial paralysis of unknown cause, is the most prevalent form of its kind, and electroacupuncture (EA) is one of the popular treatments in Korea. This review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of EA in treatingBell’s palsy. Among the randomized controlled trials (RCTs) targeting patients with Bell’s palsy, studies comparing EA treatment with other therapies in PubMed, OVID, Cochrane RCTs, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure were searched up to April 2024. Data extraction and risk-of-bias assessment were performed independently. For the primary outcome, the House-Brackmann facial nerve grading system was used, and a significant difference was found in the EA group, although the results were inconsistent across all three studies. Secondary outcomes, including the total effective rate and recovery duration, generally favored EA, with some studies reporting significant differences compared with the control groups. The quality of evidence, evaluated by the grading of recommendations assessment and the development and evaluation approach, was moderate to low. This systematic review proposes that EA may be partially effective on Bell’s palsy and shortening the recovery time. However, further high-quality RCTs are needed to confirm these findings and address the limitations identified in the current evidence.bell palsyelectroacupuncturesystematic review
spellingShingle Min-seok Go
Seong-hyun Lee
Ji-eun Oh
Seung-chul Yeom
Tae-ha Kwon
Sae-young Bong
Cha-young Lee
Hye-jin Shin
Systematic Review of Electroacupuncture for Bell’s Palsy
Journal of Acupuncture Research
bell palsy
electroacupuncture
systematic review
title Systematic Review of Electroacupuncture for Bell’s Palsy
title_full Systematic Review of Electroacupuncture for Bell’s Palsy
title_fullStr Systematic Review of Electroacupuncture for Bell’s Palsy
title_full_unstemmed Systematic Review of Electroacupuncture for Bell’s Palsy
title_short Systematic Review of Electroacupuncture for Bell’s Palsy
title_sort systematic review of electroacupuncture for bell s palsy
topic bell palsy
electroacupuncture
systematic review
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