Effects of seed pre-soaking on bioactive phytochemical levels of wheat and barley microgreens grown under hydroponics <em>versus</em> organic soil conditions
This study was conducted to examine the effects of seed presoaking on bioactive phytochemicals in barley and wheat microgreens grown under two different growing media, i.e., hydroponics and organic soil. Microgreens were cultivated for 12 days in a plant growth chamber consistent with the following...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-05-01
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| Series: | Italian Journal of Agronomy |
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| Online Access: | https://agronomy.it/index.php/agro/article/view/2183 |
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| author | Mohammad Zahirul Islam Buem-Jun Park Young-Tack Lee |
| author_facet | Mohammad Zahirul Islam Buem-Jun Park Young-Tack Lee |
| author_sort | Mohammad Zahirul Islam |
| collection | DOAJ |
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This study was conducted to examine the effects of seed presoaking on bioactive phytochemicals in barley and wheat microgreens grown under two different growing media, i.e., hydroponics and organic soil. Microgreens were cultivated for 12 days in a plant growth chamber consistent with the following: light-dark interval (12/12 hours), light-dark temperature (20/15°C), light intensity (150 μmol‧m–2‧s–1), and relative humidity (60%). Both wheat and barley microgreens grown in organic soil from presoaked seeds showed increased levels of bioactive compounds, especially carotenoids, flavonoids, phenolics, total vitamin C, and anthocyanins. Antioxidant activities [2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl, 2,2’-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) radical scavenging activity, nitrite scavenging activity, and superoxide dismutase (SOD)-like activity] and antioxidant enzymes (catalase activity, glutathione reductase, and guaiacol peroxidase activity) were highest in both barley and wheat microgreens grown in organic soil from pre-soaked seeds.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-b0678cda71db4894a98504aa7e6b89a0 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1125-4718 2039-6805 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
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| series | Italian Journal of Agronomy |
| spelling | doaj-art-b0678cda71db4894a98504aa7e6b89a02025-08-20T02:23:53ZengElsevierItalian Journal of Agronomy1125-47182039-68052023-05-0118110.4081/ija.2023.2183Effects of seed pre-soaking on bioactive phytochemical levels of wheat and barley microgreens grown under hydroponics <em>versus</em> organic soil conditionsMohammad Zahirul Islam0Buem-Jun Park1Young-Tack Lee2Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Gachon University, SeongnamDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology, Gachon University, SeongnamDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology, Gachon University, Seongnam This study was conducted to examine the effects of seed presoaking on bioactive phytochemicals in barley and wheat microgreens grown under two different growing media, i.e., hydroponics and organic soil. Microgreens were cultivated for 12 days in a plant growth chamber consistent with the following: light-dark interval (12/12 hours), light-dark temperature (20/15°C), light intensity (150 μmol‧m–2‧s–1), and relative humidity (60%). Both wheat and barley microgreens grown in organic soil from presoaked seeds showed increased levels of bioactive compounds, especially carotenoids, flavonoids, phenolics, total vitamin C, and anthocyanins. Antioxidant activities [2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl, 2,2’-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) radical scavenging activity, nitrite scavenging activity, and superoxide dismutase (SOD)-like activity] and antioxidant enzymes (catalase activity, glutathione reductase, and guaiacol peroxidase activity) were highest in both barley and wheat microgreens grown in organic soil from pre-soaked seeds. https://agronomy.it/index.php/agro/article/view/2183antioxidant activitybioactive compoundscereal microgreensgrowing media |
| spellingShingle | Mohammad Zahirul Islam Buem-Jun Park Young-Tack Lee Effects of seed pre-soaking on bioactive phytochemical levels of wheat and barley microgreens grown under hydroponics <em>versus</em> organic soil conditions Italian Journal of Agronomy antioxidant activity bioactive compounds cereal microgreens growing media |
| title | Effects of seed pre-soaking on bioactive phytochemical levels of wheat and barley microgreens grown under hydroponics <em>versus</em> organic soil conditions |
| title_full | Effects of seed pre-soaking on bioactive phytochemical levels of wheat and barley microgreens grown under hydroponics <em>versus</em> organic soil conditions |
| title_fullStr | Effects of seed pre-soaking on bioactive phytochemical levels of wheat and barley microgreens grown under hydroponics <em>versus</em> organic soil conditions |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effects of seed pre-soaking on bioactive phytochemical levels of wheat and barley microgreens grown under hydroponics <em>versus</em> organic soil conditions |
| title_short | Effects of seed pre-soaking on bioactive phytochemical levels of wheat and barley microgreens grown under hydroponics <em>versus</em> organic soil conditions |
| title_sort | effects of seed pre soaking on bioactive phytochemical levels of wheat and barley microgreens grown under hydroponics em versus em organic soil conditions |
| topic | antioxidant activity bioactive compounds cereal microgreens growing media |
| url | https://agronomy.it/index.php/agro/article/view/2183 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mohammadzahirulislam effectsofseedpresoakingonbioactivephytochemicallevelsofwheatandbarleymicrogreensgrownunderhydroponicsemversusemorganicsoilconditions AT buemjunpark effectsofseedpresoakingonbioactivephytochemicallevelsofwheatandbarleymicrogreensgrownunderhydroponicsemversusemorganicsoilconditions AT youngtacklee effectsofseedpresoakingonbioactivephytochemicallevelsofwheatandbarleymicrogreensgrownunderhydroponicsemversusemorganicsoilconditions |