Broadband all-fiber mid-infrared supercontinuum generation in an As2S3-polycarbonate hybrid microtaper

We present a coherent supercontinuum (SC) spanning a 1.1–3.9 µ m wavelength range from propagation in a three-stage cascade of nonlinear and dispersive fibers, including a silica fiber, a ZBLAN fiber, and a robust and dispersion-engineered As _2 S _3 microtaper. In the first stage made of silica fib...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Md Hosne Mobarok Shamim, Imtiaz Alamgir, Martin Rochette
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:JPhys Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/adbc58
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850069409705492480
author Md Hosne Mobarok Shamim
Imtiaz Alamgir
Martin Rochette
author_facet Md Hosne Mobarok Shamim
Imtiaz Alamgir
Martin Rochette
author_sort Md Hosne Mobarok Shamim
collection DOAJ
description We present a coherent supercontinuum (SC) spanning a 1.1–3.9 µ m wavelength range from propagation in a three-stage cascade of nonlinear and dispersive fibers, including a silica fiber, a ZBLAN fiber, and a robust and dispersion-engineered As _2 S _3 microtaper. In the first stage made of silica fiber, a pump pulse undergoes soliton fission, creating a fundamental soliton that subsequently redshifts through soliton self-frequency shift (SSFS) to a center wavelength of 2.14 μ m. In the second stage made of ZBLAN fiber, the fundamental soliton becomes a higher order soliton and experiences a second round of soliton fission creating another fundamental soliton that would shift up to a wavelength of 2.86 µ m via SSFS. In the third stage, the As _2 S _3 microtaper generates a SC that covers the wavelength range of 1.1–3.9 µ m. The As _2 S _3 microwire design with a diameter of 4.4 µ m and a short length of 25 mm provides anomalous dispersion and high mode confinement to the 2.86 µ m soliton while mitigating propagation losses. This all-fiber passive cascade allows a small footprint and alignment-free operation. Numerical simulations match the experimental results and confirm the high coherence of the generated SC.
format Article
id doaj-art-b0535fe7297545a6bbdf39128d19fce5
institution DOAJ
issn 2515-7647
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series JPhys Photonics
spelling doaj-art-b0535fe7297545a6bbdf39128d19fce52025-08-20T02:47:46ZengIOP PublishingJPhys Photonics2515-76472025-01-017202501310.1088/2515-7647/adbc58Broadband all-fiber mid-infrared supercontinuum generation in an As2S3-polycarbonate hybrid microtaperMd Hosne Mobarok Shamim0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5728-2665Imtiaz Alamgir1Martin Rochette2Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 3480 University Street , McGill University, Montréal H3A 0E9, QC, CanadaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 3480 University Street , McGill University, Montréal H3A 0E9, QC, CanadaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 3480 University Street , McGill University, Montréal H3A 0E9, QC, CanadaWe present a coherent supercontinuum (SC) spanning a 1.1–3.9 µ m wavelength range from propagation in a three-stage cascade of nonlinear and dispersive fibers, including a silica fiber, a ZBLAN fiber, and a robust and dispersion-engineered As _2 S _3 microtaper. In the first stage made of silica fiber, a pump pulse undergoes soliton fission, creating a fundamental soliton that subsequently redshifts through soliton self-frequency shift (SSFS) to a center wavelength of 2.14 μ m. In the second stage made of ZBLAN fiber, the fundamental soliton becomes a higher order soliton and experiences a second round of soliton fission creating another fundamental soliton that would shift up to a wavelength of 2.86 µ m via SSFS. In the third stage, the As _2 S _3 microtaper generates a SC that covers the wavelength range of 1.1–3.9 µ m. The As _2 S _3 microwire design with a diameter of 4.4 µ m and a short length of 25 mm provides anomalous dispersion and high mode confinement to the 2.86 µ m soliton while mitigating propagation losses. This all-fiber passive cascade allows a small footprint and alignment-free operation. Numerical simulations match the experimental results and confirm the high coherence of the generated SC.https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/adbc58mid-infrarednonlinear opticsfiber opticssupercontinuum generationhybrid fibermicrotaper
spellingShingle Md Hosne Mobarok Shamim
Imtiaz Alamgir
Martin Rochette
Broadband all-fiber mid-infrared supercontinuum generation in an As2S3-polycarbonate hybrid microtaper
JPhys Photonics
mid-infrared
nonlinear optics
fiber optics
supercontinuum generation
hybrid fiber
microtaper
title Broadband all-fiber mid-infrared supercontinuum generation in an As2S3-polycarbonate hybrid microtaper
title_full Broadband all-fiber mid-infrared supercontinuum generation in an As2S3-polycarbonate hybrid microtaper
title_fullStr Broadband all-fiber mid-infrared supercontinuum generation in an As2S3-polycarbonate hybrid microtaper
title_full_unstemmed Broadband all-fiber mid-infrared supercontinuum generation in an As2S3-polycarbonate hybrid microtaper
title_short Broadband all-fiber mid-infrared supercontinuum generation in an As2S3-polycarbonate hybrid microtaper
title_sort broadband all fiber mid infrared supercontinuum generation in an as2s3 polycarbonate hybrid microtaper
topic mid-infrared
nonlinear optics
fiber optics
supercontinuum generation
hybrid fiber
microtaper
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/adbc58
work_keys_str_mv AT mdhosnemobarokshamim broadbandallfibermidinfraredsupercontinuumgenerationinanas2s3polycarbonatehybridmicrotaper
AT imtiazalamgir broadbandallfibermidinfraredsupercontinuumgenerationinanas2s3polycarbonatehybridmicrotaper
AT martinrochette broadbandallfibermidinfraredsupercontinuumgenerationinanas2s3polycarbonatehybridmicrotaper