Bifurcation Analysis and Synchronous Patterns between Field Coupled Neurons with Time Delay

Neurons encode and transmit signals through chemical synaptic or electrical synaptic connections in the actual nervous system. Exploring the biophysical properties of coupling channels is of great significance for further understanding the rhythm transitions of neural network electrical activity pat...

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Main Authors: Li Zhang, Xinlei An, Jiangang Zhang, Qianqian Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7487477
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author Li Zhang
Xinlei An
Jiangang Zhang
Qianqian Shi
author_facet Li Zhang
Xinlei An
Jiangang Zhang
Qianqian Shi
author_sort Li Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Neurons encode and transmit signals through chemical synaptic or electrical synaptic connections in the actual nervous system. Exploring the biophysical properties of coupling channels is of great significance for further understanding the rhythm transitions of neural network electrical activity patterns and preventing neurological diseases. From the perspective of biophysics, the activation of magnetic field coupling is the result of the continuous release and propagation of intracellular and extracellular ions, which is very similar to the activation of chemical synaptic coupling through the continuous release of neurotransmitters. In this article, an induction coil is used to connect two HR neurons to stimulate the effect of magnetic field coupling. It is inevitable that time delays can affect the coupling process in the transmission of information, and it should be considered in the coupled model. Firstly, the firing characteristics and bifurcation modes of two coupled HR neurons are studied by using one parameter and two parameters bifurcation. With the increase of propagation delay and coupling gain, the chaotic state of neurons disappears and the high-period window decreases due to the influence of energy transfer between neurons. Then, the synchronization patterns of two HR neurons with different stimulation are analyzed by error diagrams and time series diagrams. It is confirmed that the synchronous pattern has certain regularity and is related not only to the neurons with large stimulation current but also to the time delay and coupling gain. The research conclusions of this article will provide the corresponding theoretical basis for medical experiments.
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spelling doaj-art-b03a5b04bef64d92983837938b7d796d2025-02-03T01:32:35ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7487477Bifurcation Analysis and Synchronous Patterns between Field Coupled Neurons with Time DelayLi Zhang0Xinlei An1Jiangang Zhang2Qianqian Shi3School of Mathematics and PhysicsSchool of Mathematics and PhysicsSchool of Mathematics and PhysicsSchool of Mathematics and PhysicsNeurons encode and transmit signals through chemical synaptic or electrical synaptic connections in the actual nervous system. Exploring the biophysical properties of coupling channels is of great significance for further understanding the rhythm transitions of neural network electrical activity patterns and preventing neurological diseases. From the perspective of biophysics, the activation of magnetic field coupling is the result of the continuous release and propagation of intracellular and extracellular ions, which is very similar to the activation of chemical synaptic coupling through the continuous release of neurotransmitters. In this article, an induction coil is used to connect two HR neurons to stimulate the effect of magnetic field coupling. It is inevitable that time delays can affect the coupling process in the transmission of information, and it should be considered in the coupled model. Firstly, the firing characteristics and bifurcation modes of two coupled HR neurons are studied by using one parameter and two parameters bifurcation. With the increase of propagation delay and coupling gain, the chaotic state of neurons disappears and the high-period window decreases due to the influence of energy transfer between neurons. Then, the synchronization patterns of two HR neurons with different stimulation are analyzed by error diagrams and time series diagrams. It is confirmed that the synchronous pattern has certain regularity and is related not only to the neurons with large stimulation current but also to the time delay and coupling gain. The research conclusions of this article will provide the corresponding theoretical basis for medical experiments.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7487477
spellingShingle Li Zhang
Xinlei An
Jiangang Zhang
Qianqian Shi
Bifurcation Analysis and Synchronous Patterns between Field Coupled Neurons with Time Delay
Complexity
title Bifurcation Analysis and Synchronous Patterns between Field Coupled Neurons with Time Delay
title_full Bifurcation Analysis and Synchronous Patterns between Field Coupled Neurons with Time Delay
title_fullStr Bifurcation Analysis and Synchronous Patterns between Field Coupled Neurons with Time Delay
title_full_unstemmed Bifurcation Analysis and Synchronous Patterns between Field Coupled Neurons with Time Delay
title_short Bifurcation Analysis and Synchronous Patterns between Field Coupled Neurons with Time Delay
title_sort bifurcation analysis and synchronous patterns between field coupled neurons with time delay
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7487477
work_keys_str_mv AT lizhang bifurcationanalysisandsynchronouspatternsbetweenfieldcoupledneuronswithtimedelay
AT xinleian bifurcationanalysisandsynchronouspatternsbetweenfieldcoupledneuronswithtimedelay
AT jiangangzhang bifurcationanalysisandsynchronouspatternsbetweenfieldcoupledneuronswithtimedelay
AT qianqianshi bifurcationanalysisandsynchronouspatternsbetweenfieldcoupledneuronswithtimedelay