Effect of Ketamine/Propofol Admixture on Peri-Induction Hemodynamics: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

To evaluate the effectiveness of an admixture of ketamine and propofol on peri-induction hemodynamics during airway manipulation, we searched electronic databases of randomized controlled trials from January 1, 2000, to October 17, 2018. Trial screening, selection, and data extraction were done inde...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nathan J. Smischney, Mohamed O. Seisa, Allison S. Morrow, Oscar J. Ponce, Zhen Wang, Muayad Alzuabi, Katherine J. Heise, Mohammad H. Murad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Anesthesiology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9637412
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850176923345354752
author Nathan J. Smischney
Mohamed O. Seisa
Allison S. Morrow
Oscar J. Ponce
Zhen Wang
Muayad Alzuabi
Katherine J. Heise
Mohammad H. Murad
author_facet Nathan J. Smischney
Mohamed O. Seisa
Allison S. Morrow
Oscar J. Ponce
Zhen Wang
Muayad Alzuabi
Katherine J. Heise
Mohammad H. Murad
author_sort Nathan J. Smischney
collection DOAJ
description To evaluate the effectiveness of an admixture of ketamine and propofol on peri-induction hemodynamics during airway manipulation, we searched electronic databases of randomized controlled trials from January 1, 2000, to October 17, 2018. Trial screening, selection, and data extraction were done independently by two reviewers with outcomes pooled across included trials using the random-effects model. We included 10 randomized trials (722 patients, mean age of 53.99 years, 39.96% female). American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status was reported in 9 trials with classes I and II representing the majority. Ketamine/propofol admixture was associated with a nonsignificant increase in heart rate (weighted mean difference, 3.36 beats per minute (95% CI, −0.88, 7.60), I2 = 88.6%), a statistically significant increase in systolic blood pressure (weighted mean difference, 9.67 mmHg (95% CI, 1.48, 17.86), I2 = 87.2%), a nonsignificant increase in diastolic blood pressure (weighted mean difference, 2.18 mmHg (95% CI, −2.82, 7.19), I2 = 73.1%), and a nonsignificant increase in mean arterial pressure (weighted mean difference, 3.28 mmHg (95% CI, −0.94, 7.49), I2 = 69.9%) compared to other agents. The risk of bias was high and the certainty of evidence was low. In conclusion, among patients undergoing airway manipulation and needing sedation, the use of a ketamine/propofol admixture may be associated with better hemodynamics compared to nonketamine/propofol sedation. This trial is registered with CRD42019125725.
format Article
id doaj-art-aff6c5852bfd4beebd6c0ce60c3ab8d2
institution OA Journals
issn 1687-6962
1687-6970
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Anesthesiology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-aff6c5852bfd4beebd6c0ce60c3ab8d22025-08-20T02:19:07ZengWileyAnesthesiology Research and Practice1687-69621687-69702020-01-01202010.1155/2020/96374129637412Effect of Ketamine/Propofol Admixture on Peri-Induction Hemodynamics: A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisNathan J. Smischney0Mohamed O. Seisa1Allison S. Morrow2Oscar J. Ponce3Zhen Wang4Muayad Alzuabi5Katherine J. Heise6Mohammad H. Murad7Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St. SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USAHEModynamic and AIRway Management Group, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St. SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USAEvidence-Based Practice Center, Mayo Clinic Robert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St. SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USAEvidence-Based Practice Center, Mayo Clinic Robert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St. SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USAEvidence-Based Practice Center, Mayo Clinic Robert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St. SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USAEvidence-Based Practice Center, Mayo Clinic Robert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St. SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USADepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St. SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USAEvidence-Based Practice Center, Mayo Clinic Robert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St. SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USATo evaluate the effectiveness of an admixture of ketamine and propofol on peri-induction hemodynamics during airway manipulation, we searched electronic databases of randomized controlled trials from January 1, 2000, to October 17, 2018. Trial screening, selection, and data extraction were done independently by two reviewers with outcomes pooled across included trials using the random-effects model. We included 10 randomized trials (722 patients, mean age of 53.99 years, 39.96% female). American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status was reported in 9 trials with classes I and II representing the majority. Ketamine/propofol admixture was associated with a nonsignificant increase in heart rate (weighted mean difference, 3.36 beats per minute (95% CI, −0.88, 7.60), I2 = 88.6%), a statistically significant increase in systolic blood pressure (weighted mean difference, 9.67 mmHg (95% CI, 1.48, 17.86), I2 = 87.2%), a nonsignificant increase in diastolic blood pressure (weighted mean difference, 2.18 mmHg (95% CI, −2.82, 7.19), I2 = 73.1%), and a nonsignificant increase in mean arterial pressure (weighted mean difference, 3.28 mmHg (95% CI, −0.94, 7.49), I2 = 69.9%) compared to other agents. The risk of bias was high and the certainty of evidence was low. In conclusion, among patients undergoing airway manipulation and needing sedation, the use of a ketamine/propofol admixture may be associated with better hemodynamics compared to nonketamine/propofol sedation. This trial is registered with CRD42019125725.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9637412
spellingShingle Nathan J. Smischney
Mohamed O. Seisa
Allison S. Morrow
Oscar J. Ponce
Zhen Wang
Muayad Alzuabi
Katherine J. Heise
Mohammad H. Murad
Effect of Ketamine/Propofol Admixture on Peri-Induction Hemodynamics: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Anesthesiology Research and Practice
title Effect of Ketamine/Propofol Admixture on Peri-Induction Hemodynamics: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full Effect of Ketamine/Propofol Admixture on Peri-Induction Hemodynamics: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Effect of Ketamine/Propofol Admixture on Peri-Induction Hemodynamics: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Ketamine/Propofol Admixture on Peri-Induction Hemodynamics: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_short Effect of Ketamine/Propofol Admixture on Peri-Induction Hemodynamics: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_sort effect of ketamine propofol admixture on peri induction hemodynamics a systematic review and meta analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9637412
work_keys_str_mv AT nathanjsmischney effectofketaminepropofoladmixtureonperiinductionhemodynamicsasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT mohamedoseisa effectofketaminepropofoladmixtureonperiinductionhemodynamicsasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT allisonsmorrow effectofketaminepropofoladmixtureonperiinductionhemodynamicsasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT oscarjponce effectofketaminepropofoladmixtureonperiinductionhemodynamicsasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT zhenwang effectofketaminepropofoladmixtureonperiinductionhemodynamicsasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT muayadalzuabi effectofketaminepropofoladmixtureonperiinductionhemodynamicsasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT katherinejheise effectofketaminepropofoladmixtureonperiinductionhemodynamicsasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT mohammadhmurad effectofketaminepropofoladmixtureonperiinductionhemodynamicsasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis