Relationship Between the Use of Fitness Trackers and Smartwatches for Monitoring Physical Activity and the Sociodemographic Characteristics of Long-Term Care Residents During the COVID-19 Lockdown

<i>Background and Objectives</i>: The use of wearable fitness technology is a trend nowadays and has significant potential in promoting an active lifestyle among long-term care (LTC) residents. The objectives of this observational study were to examine the use of fitness trackers and sma...

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Main Authors: Ivana Crnković, Karmen Lončarek, Nada Tomasović Mrčela, Danica Železnik, Tomislav Vlahović
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Medicina
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/61/1/6
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author Ivana Crnković
Karmen Lončarek
Nada Tomasović Mrčela
Danica Železnik
Tomislav Vlahović
author_facet Ivana Crnković
Karmen Lončarek
Nada Tomasović Mrčela
Danica Železnik
Tomislav Vlahović
author_sort Ivana Crnković
collection DOAJ
description <i>Background and Objectives</i>: The use of wearable fitness technology is a trend nowadays and has significant potential in promoting an active lifestyle among long-term care (LTC) residents. The objectives of this observational study were to examine the use of fitness trackers and smartwatches for monitoring physical activity and to analyze the relationship between the use of these technological solutions and the sociodemographic characteristics of LTC residents during the COVID-19 lockdown. <i>Materials and Methods</i>: Face-to-face interviews were conducted with 198 LTC residents stationed in eleven organizational units that provide long-term accommodation services for older adults in the city of Zagreb in Croatia. LTC residents aged 65 and older who receive the 1st level of accommodation services in the social care system according to their functional ability and health status were included in this study. <i>Results</i>: During the COVID-19 lockdown, 19.19% of LTC residents used wearable activity trackers. Gender (<i>p</i> = 0.0411) and education level (<i>p</i> = 0.0485) were recognized as significant sociodemographic predictors regarding the use of fitness trackers and smartwatches for monitoring physical activity. An odds ratio for gender of 0.454 (95% CI: 0.213–0.969) indicates that women have a 54.6% lower chance of using fitness trackers and smartwatches then men. The odds ratio for the education effects of 0.050 (95% CI: 0.003–0.980) demonstrates that there is a 95% lower chance of using fitness trackers and smartwatches for individuals with only elementary education as opposed to university graduates. <i>Conclusions</i>: The sociodemographic differences of LTC residents regarding the use of fitness trackers and smartwatches require further research, but they are also an incentive for the implementation of these technological solutions to protect the health of older adults.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1010-660X
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spelling doaj-art-aff1bec801134164b91078788ad2faf62025-01-24T13:40:13ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X1648-91442024-12-01611610.3390/medicina61010006Relationship Between the Use of Fitness Trackers and Smartwatches for Monitoring Physical Activity and the Sociodemographic Characteristics of Long-Term Care Residents During the COVID-19 LockdownIvana Crnković0Karmen Lončarek1Nada Tomasović Mrčela2Danica Železnik3Tomislav Vlahović4Department of Physiotherapy, University of Applied Health Sciences, 10 000 Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, 51 000 Rijeka, CroatiaDepartment of Public Health Gerontology, Andrija Štampar Teaching Institute of Public Health, 10 000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Health and Social Sciences Slovenj Gradec, 2380 Slovenj Gradec, SloveniaClinic for Traumatology, Clinical Hospital Center Sestre Milosrdnice, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia<i>Background and Objectives</i>: The use of wearable fitness technology is a trend nowadays and has significant potential in promoting an active lifestyle among long-term care (LTC) residents. The objectives of this observational study were to examine the use of fitness trackers and smartwatches for monitoring physical activity and to analyze the relationship between the use of these technological solutions and the sociodemographic characteristics of LTC residents during the COVID-19 lockdown. <i>Materials and Methods</i>: Face-to-face interviews were conducted with 198 LTC residents stationed in eleven organizational units that provide long-term accommodation services for older adults in the city of Zagreb in Croatia. LTC residents aged 65 and older who receive the 1st level of accommodation services in the social care system according to their functional ability and health status were included in this study. <i>Results</i>: During the COVID-19 lockdown, 19.19% of LTC residents used wearable activity trackers. Gender (<i>p</i> = 0.0411) and education level (<i>p</i> = 0.0485) were recognized as significant sociodemographic predictors regarding the use of fitness trackers and smartwatches for monitoring physical activity. An odds ratio for gender of 0.454 (95% CI: 0.213–0.969) indicates that women have a 54.6% lower chance of using fitness trackers and smartwatches then men. The odds ratio for the education effects of 0.050 (95% CI: 0.003–0.980) demonstrates that there is a 95% lower chance of using fitness trackers and smartwatches for individuals with only elementary education as opposed to university graduates. <i>Conclusions</i>: The sociodemographic differences of LTC residents regarding the use of fitness trackers and smartwatches require further research, but they are also an incentive for the implementation of these technological solutions to protect the health of older adults.https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/61/1/6COVID-19 lockdownlong-term care residentsactivity trackersphysical activity
spellingShingle Ivana Crnković
Karmen Lončarek
Nada Tomasović Mrčela
Danica Železnik
Tomislav Vlahović
Relationship Between the Use of Fitness Trackers and Smartwatches for Monitoring Physical Activity and the Sociodemographic Characteristics of Long-Term Care Residents During the COVID-19 Lockdown
Medicina
COVID-19 lockdown
long-term care residents
activity trackers
physical activity
title Relationship Between the Use of Fitness Trackers and Smartwatches for Monitoring Physical Activity and the Sociodemographic Characteristics of Long-Term Care Residents During the COVID-19 Lockdown
title_full Relationship Between the Use of Fitness Trackers and Smartwatches for Monitoring Physical Activity and the Sociodemographic Characteristics of Long-Term Care Residents During the COVID-19 Lockdown
title_fullStr Relationship Between the Use of Fitness Trackers and Smartwatches for Monitoring Physical Activity and the Sociodemographic Characteristics of Long-Term Care Residents During the COVID-19 Lockdown
title_full_unstemmed Relationship Between the Use of Fitness Trackers and Smartwatches for Monitoring Physical Activity and the Sociodemographic Characteristics of Long-Term Care Residents During the COVID-19 Lockdown
title_short Relationship Between the Use of Fitness Trackers and Smartwatches for Monitoring Physical Activity and the Sociodemographic Characteristics of Long-Term Care Residents During the COVID-19 Lockdown
title_sort relationship between the use of fitness trackers and smartwatches for monitoring physical activity and the sociodemographic characteristics of long term care residents during the covid 19 lockdown
topic COVID-19 lockdown
long-term care residents
activity trackers
physical activity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/61/1/6
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