Multi-hop clustering routing algorithm based on fuzzy inference and multi-path tree

Wireless sensor network technologies have been widely used in modern life especially in Internet of Things. Since battery energy of sensor nodes is limited, balancing the energy consumption of each node on a transmitting path is an important issue. In this article, we propose a multi-hop clustering...

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Main Authors: Yanshan Tian, Qingguo Zhou, Fangqin Zhang, Jinjuan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-05-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147717707897
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author Yanshan Tian
Qingguo Zhou
Fangqin Zhang
Jinjuan Li
author_facet Yanshan Tian
Qingguo Zhou
Fangqin Zhang
Jinjuan Li
author_sort Yanshan Tian
collection DOAJ
description Wireless sensor network technologies have been widely used in modern life especially in Internet of Things. Since battery energy of sensor nodes is limited, balancing the energy consumption of each node on a transmitting path is an important issue. In this article, we propose a multi-hop clustering routing method with fuzzy inference and multi-path tree. The algorithm identifies the best path from the source node to the destination node by following two steps: (1) dividing the wireless sensor nodes by an efficient clustering routing method and (2) determining the optimal path by a combination of the fuzzy inference approach and multi-path method, taking into account the remaining energy, the minimum hops, and the traffic load of node. Simulation results show that the proposed protocol can efficiently reduce the energy consumption of the network, balance network load, and prolong the survival time of the network.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
language English
publishDate 2017-05-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-afe2abdb22f44754a8ae3b467997574e2025-08-20T03:39:15ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772017-05-011310.1177/1550147717707897Multi-hop clustering routing algorithm based on fuzzy inference and multi-path treeYanshan Tian0Qingguo Zhou1Fangqin Zhang2Jinjuan Li3Technology Innovation Center of the Internet of Things and Big Data Application, Guyuan, ChinaSchool of Information Science & Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaTechnology Innovation Center of the Internet of Things and Big Data Application, Guyuan, ChinaTechnology Innovation Center of the Internet of Things and Big Data Application, Guyuan, ChinaWireless sensor network technologies have been widely used in modern life especially in Internet of Things. Since battery energy of sensor nodes is limited, balancing the energy consumption of each node on a transmitting path is an important issue. In this article, we propose a multi-hop clustering routing method with fuzzy inference and multi-path tree. The algorithm identifies the best path from the source node to the destination node by following two steps: (1) dividing the wireless sensor nodes by an efficient clustering routing method and (2) determining the optimal path by a combination of the fuzzy inference approach and multi-path method, taking into account the remaining energy, the minimum hops, and the traffic load of node. Simulation results show that the proposed protocol can efficiently reduce the energy consumption of the network, balance network load, and prolong the survival time of the network.https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147717707897
spellingShingle Yanshan Tian
Qingguo Zhou
Fangqin Zhang
Jinjuan Li
Multi-hop clustering routing algorithm based on fuzzy inference and multi-path tree
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Multi-hop clustering routing algorithm based on fuzzy inference and multi-path tree
title_full Multi-hop clustering routing algorithm based on fuzzy inference and multi-path tree
title_fullStr Multi-hop clustering routing algorithm based on fuzzy inference and multi-path tree
title_full_unstemmed Multi-hop clustering routing algorithm based on fuzzy inference and multi-path tree
title_short Multi-hop clustering routing algorithm based on fuzzy inference and multi-path tree
title_sort multi hop clustering routing algorithm based on fuzzy inference and multi path tree
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147717707897
work_keys_str_mv AT yanshantian multihopclusteringroutingalgorithmbasedonfuzzyinferenceandmultipathtree
AT qingguozhou multihopclusteringroutingalgorithmbasedonfuzzyinferenceandmultipathtree
AT fangqinzhang multihopclusteringroutingalgorithmbasedonfuzzyinferenceandmultipathtree
AT jinjuanli multihopclusteringroutingalgorithmbasedonfuzzyinferenceandmultipathtree