Multicilia dynamically transduce Sonic Hedgehog signaling to regulate choroid plexus functions

Summary: The choroid plexus is a major site for cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) production, characterized by a multiciliated epithelial monolayer that regulates CSF production. We demonstrate that defective choroid plexus ciliogenesis or intraflagellar transport yields neonatal hydrocephalus, at least in...

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Main Authors: Suifang Mao, Rui Song, Shibo Jin, Song Pang, Aleksandra Jovanovic, Adam Zimmerman, Peng Li, Xinying Wu, Michael F. Wendland, Kerry Lin, Wei-Chi Chen, Semil P. Choksi, Gang Chen, Michael J. Holtzman, Jeremy F. Reiter, Ying Wan, Zhenyu Xuan, Yang K. Xiang, C. Shan Xu, Srigokul Upadhyayula, Harald F. Hess, Lin He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Cell Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124725001548
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author Suifang Mao
Rui Song
Shibo Jin
Song Pang
Aleksandra Jovanovic
Adam Zimmerman
Peng Li
Xinying Wu
Michael F. Wendland
Kerry Lin
Wei-Chi Chen
Semil P. Choksi
Gang Chen
Michael J. Holtzman
Jeremy F. Reiter
Ying Wan
Zhenyu Xuan
Yang K. Xiang
C. Shan Xu
Srigokul Upadhyayula
Harald F. Hess
Lin He
author_facet Suifang Mao
Rui Song
Shibo Jin
Song Pang
Aleksandra Jovanovic
Adam Zimmerman
Peng Li
Xinying Wu
Michael F. Wendland
Kerry Lin
Wei-Chi Chen
Semil P. Choksi
Gang Chen
Michael J. Holtzman
Jeremy F. Reiter
Ying Wan
Zhenyu Xuan
Yang K. Xiang
C. Shan Xu
Srigokul Upadhyayula
Harald F. Hess
Lin He
author_sort Suifang Mao
collection DOAJ
description Summary: The choroid plexus is a major site for cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) production, characterized by a multiciliated epithelial monolayer that regulates CSF production. We demonstrate that defective choroid plexus ciliogenesis or intraflagellar transport yields neonatal hydrocephalus, at least in part due to increased water channel Aqp1 and ion transporter Atp1a2 expression. We demonstrate choroid plexus multicilia as sensory cilia, transducing both canonical and non-canonical Sonic Hedgehog (Shh) signaling. Interestingly, it is the non-canonical Shh signaling that represses Aqp1 and Atp1a2 expression by the Smoothened (Smo)/Gαi/cyclic AMP (cAMP) pathway. Choroid plexus multicilia exhibit unique ciliary ultrastructure, carrying features of both primary and motile cilia. Unlike most cilia that elongate during maturation, choroid plexus ciliary length decreases during development, causing a decline of Shh signaling intensity in the developing choroid plexus, a derepression of Aqp1 and Atp1a2, and, ultimately, increased CSF production. Hence, the developmental dynamics of choroid plexus multicilia dampens the Shh signaling intensity to promote CSF production.
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spelling doaj-art-afd461f17d574ec5bbf3dcb0a3a93cc22025-08-20T01:57:40ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472025-03-0144311538310.1016/j.celrep.2025.115383Multicilia dynamically transduce Sonic Hedgehog signaling to regulate choroid plexus functionsSuifang Mao0Rui Song1Shibo Jin2Song Pang3Aleksandra Jovanovic4Adam Zimmerman5Peng Li6Xinying Wu7Michael F. Wendland8Kerry Lin9Wei-Chi Chen10Semil P. Choksi11Gang Chen12Michael J. Holtzman13Jeremy F. Reiter14Ying Wan15Zhenyu Xuan16Yang K. Xiang17C. Shan Xu18Srigokul Upadhyayula19Harald F. Hess20Lin He21Division of Cellular and Developmental Biology, MCB Department, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94705, USADivision of Cellular and Developmental Biology, MCB Department, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94705, USADivision of Cellular and Developmental Biology, MCB Department, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94705, USAJanelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, VA 20147, USADivision of Cellular and Developmental Biology, MCB Department, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94705, USADivision of Cellular and Developmental Biology, MCB Department, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94705, USADivision of Cellular and Developmental Biology, MCB Department, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94705, USADivision of Cellular and Developmental Biology, MCB Department, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94705, USADivision of Cellular and Developmental Biology, MCB Department, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94705, USADivision of Cellular and Developmental Biology, MCB Department, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94705, USADivision of Cellular and Developmental Biology, MCB Department, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94705, USADepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USAChongqing Key Laboratory of Cytomics, Chongqing 400038, ChinaPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USADepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA; Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, San Francisco, CA 94158, USAChongqing Key Laboratory of Cytomics, Chongqing 400038, ChinaDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USADepartment of Pharmacology, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA; VA Northern California Health Care System, Mather, CA 95655, USAJanelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, VA 20147, USA; Department of Cellular & Molecular Physiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USADivision of Cellular and Developmental Biology, MCB Department, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94705, USA; Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Corresponding authorJanelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, VA 20147, USA; Corresponding authorDivision of Cellular and Developmental Biology, MCB Department, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94705, USA; Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Corresponding authorSummary: The choroid plexus is a major site for cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) production, characterized by a multiciliated epithelial monolayer that regulates CSF production. We demonstrate that defective choroid plexus ciliogenesis or intraflagellar transport yields neonatal hydrocephalus, at least in part due to increased water channel Aqp1 and ion transporter Atp1a2 expression. We demonstrate choroid plexus multicilia as sensory cilia, transducing both canonical and non-canonical Sonic Hedgehog (Shh) signaling. Interestingly, it is the non-canonical Shh signaling that represses Aqp1 and Atp1a2 expression by the Smoothened (Smo)/Gαi/cyclic AMP (cAMP) pathway. Choroid plexus multicilia exhibit unique ciliary ultrastructure, carrying features of both primary and motile cilia. Unlike most cilia that elongate during maturation, choroid plexus ciliary length decreases during development, causing a decline of Shh signaling intensity in the developing choroid plexus, a derepression of Aqp1 and Atp1a2, and, ultimately, increased CSF production. Hence, the developmental dynamics of choroid plexus multicilia dampens the Shh signaling intensity to promote CSF production.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124725001548CP: Cell biology
spellingShingle Suifang Mao
Rui Song
Shibo Jin
Song Pang
Aleksandra Jovanovic
Adam Zimmerman
Peng Li
Xinying Wu
Michael F. Wendland
Kerry Lin
Wei-Chi Chen
Semil P. Choksi
Gang Chen
Michael J. Holtzman
Jeremy F. Reiter
Ying Wan
Zhenyu Xuan
Yang K. Xiang
C. Shan Xu
Srigokul Upadhyayula
Harald F. Hess
Lin He
Multicilia dynamically transduce Sonic Hedgehog signaling to regulate choroid plexus functions
Cell Reports
CP: Cell biology
title Multicilia dynamically transduce Sonic Hedgehog signaling to regulate choroid plexus functions
title_full Multicilia dynamically transduce Sonic Hedgehog signaling to regulate choroid plexus functions
title_fullStr Multicilia dynamically transduce Sonic Hedgehog signaling to regulate choroid plexus functions
title_full_unstemmed Multicilia dynamically transduce Sonic Hedgehog signaling to regulate choroid plexus functions
title_short Multicilia dynamically transduce Sonic Hedgehog signaling to regulate choroid plexus functions
title_sort multicilia dynamically transduce sonic hedgehog signaling to regulate choroid plexus functions
topic CP: Cell biology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124725001548
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