Does the social credit system construction reduce enterprises' overinvestment? quasi-natural experimental evidence from China.

As an important part of improving the socialist market economic system, the social credit system focuses on the market's micro behavior, which emphasizes the credit self-discipline of enterprises in financial management and checks the orientation for enterprises' investment decisions. This...

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Main Authors: Guozhen Zhang, Yurui Xia, Yiting Xie, Yuanxiang Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318328
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author Guozhen Zhang
Yurui Xia
Yiting Xie
Yuanxiang Dong
author_facet Guozhen Zhang
Yurui Xia
Yiting Xie
Yuanxiang Dong
author_sort Guozhen Zhang
collection DOAJ
description As an important part of improving the socialist market economic system, the social credit system focuses on the market's micro behavior, which emphasizes the credit self-discipline of enterprises in financial management and checks the orientation for enterprises' investment decisions. This study selected Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies for 2012-2023 as samples and used the pilot reform of China's social credit system as a quasi-natural experiment to test the impact and mechanisms of the construction of the social credit system on enterprises' overinvestment. The main findings show that the social credit system construction alleviates enterprises' overinvestment behaviors, realized by the inhibiting effect of internal controls, the reverse effect of risk monitoring, and the guiding effect of business environment optimization. Heterogeneity analyses illustrate that the social credit system construction has a more obvious inhibitory effect on overinvestment for enterprises that are less subject to financing constraints, have higher internet penetration, have better financial development levels, are eastern, non-manufacturing, and large-scale. The conclusions provide new perspectives and references for the government and enterprises to re-examine the economic effects of the social credit system construction, which can promote capital usage efficiency and guide enterprises toward rational management.
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spelling doaj-art-afd2690ad73c4c818e04dda65828acb02025-02-12T05:31:06ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01202e031832810.1371/journal.pone.0318328Does the social credit system construction reduce enterprises' overinvestment? quasi-natural experimental evidence from China.Guozhen ZhangYurui XiaYiting XieYuanxiang DongAs an important part of improving the socialist market economic system, the social credit system focuses on the market's micro behavior, which emphasizes the credit self-discipline of enterprises in financial management and checks the orientation for enterprises' investment decisions. This study selected Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies for 2012-2023 as samples and used the pilot reform of China's social credit system as a quasi-natural experiment to test the impact and mechanisms of the construction of the social credit system on enterprises' overinvestment. The main findings show that the social credit system construction alleviates enterprises' overinvestment behaviors, realized by the inhibiting effect of internal controls, the reverse effect of risk monitoring, and the guiding effect of business environment optimization. Heterogeneity analyses illustrate that the social credit system construction has a more obvious inhibitory effect on overinvestment for enterprises that are less subject to financing constraints, have higher internet penetration, have better financial development levels, are eastern, non-manufacturing, and large-scale. The conclusions provide new perspectives and references for the government and enterprises to re-examine the economic effects of the social credit system construction, which can promote capital usage efficiency and guide enterprises toward rational management.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318328
spellingShingle Guozhen Zhang
Yurui Xia
Yiting Xie
Yuanxiang Dong
Does the social credit system construction reduce enterprises' overinvestment? quasi-natural experimental evidence from China.
PLoS ONE
title Does the social credit system construction reduce enterprises' overinvestment? quasi-natural experimental evidence from China.
title_full Does the social credit system construction reduce enterprises' overinvestment? quasi-natural experimental evidence from China.
title_fullStr Does the social credit system construction reduce enterprises' overinvestment? quasi-natural experimental evidence from China.
title_full_unstemmed Does the social credit system construction reduce enterprises' overinvestment? quasi-natural experimental evidence from China.
title_short Does the social credit system construction reduce enterprises' overinvestment? quasi-natural experimental evidence from China.
title_sort does the social credit system construction reduce enterprises overinvestment quasi natural experimental evidence from china
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318328
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AT yitingxie doesthesocialcreditsystemconstructionreduceenterprisesoverinvestmentquasinaturalexperimentalevidencefromchina
AT yuanxiangdong doesthesocialcreditsystemconstructionreduceenterprisesoverinvestmentquasinaturalexperimentalevidencefromchina