Trends in Private Equity Owned Otolaryngology Practice Clinician Distribution

Abstract Objective Investigate how private equity (PE) acquisitions shape the otolaryngology workforce. Study Design Cross‐sectional. Setting Private outpatient clinics. Methods A comprehensive market database, Pitchbook (Seattle, WA), was queried utilizing keywords for outpatient otolaryngology pra...

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Main Authors: Shravan Asthana, Daron Excel, Hemali Shah, Abhinav Talwar, Stephanie Smith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-04-01
Series:OTO Open
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/oto2.70112
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author Shravan Asthana
Daron Excel
Hemali Shah
Abhinav Talwar
Stephanie Smith
author_facet Shravan Asthana
Daron Excel
Hemali Shah
Abhinav Talwar
Stephanie Smith
author_sort Shravan Asthana
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective Investigate how private equity (PE) acquisitions shape the otolaryngology workforce. Study Design Cross‐sectional. Setting Private outpatient clinics. Methods A comprehensive market database, Pitchbook (Seattle, WA), was queried utilizing keywords for outpatient otolaryngology practices acquired by PE firms from 2010 to 2023. Acquisitions were manually verified using practice websites. An open‐source website archive service, WayBack Machine, was utilized to track workforce history of practicing otolaryngologist physicians, audiologists (AuDs), and advanced practice providers (APPs) at these outpatient practices and then subjected to linear regression and Pearson correlation test analysis. Results In total, 25 otolaryngology practices were determined to have been acquired by PE, all between 2018 and 2023. Acquisitions predominantly occurred in 2020 (n = 8, 32%) and 2023 (n = 7, 28%) and were mostly in the South Atlantic (n = 10, 40%) or Midwest (n = 8, 32%) regions. From 2018 to 2023, total practice locations increased by 32.0% (n = 194 to n = 256), and the total clinician pool increased by 17.9% (n = 901 to n = 1007). Although physicians (n = 500 to n = 517, r = 0.59, P = .213) and AuDs (n = 229 to n = 242, r = 0.34, P = .507) increased nonlinearly, the increase in APPs was strongly linear (n = 172 to n = 248, r = 0.95, P = .003). As a proportion of the total clinician pool, there was a relative decrease in physicians (55.5%‐51.3%) and AuDs (25.4%‐24.0%), offset by a relative increase in APPs (19.1%‐24.6%). Conclusion Our findings indicate a disproportionate increase in APPs relative to physicians and AuDs, although without a comparison group we are unable to draw conclusions in relation to changes in the non‐PE workforce as a whole.
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spelling doaj-art-afcd323b6c1a4894959ea0636b5bbd3f2025-08-20T02:35:07ZengWileyOTO Open2473-974X2025-04-0192n/an/a10.1002/oto2.70112Trends in Private Equity Owned Otolaryngology Practice Clinician DistributionShravan Asthana0Daron Excel1Hemali Shah2Abhinav Talwar3Stephanie Smith4Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery Feinberg School of Medicine Northwestern University Chicago Illinois USADepartment of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery Feinberg School of Medicine Northwestern University Chicago Illinois USADepartment of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery Medstar Georgetown University Hospital Washington DC USADepartment of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery Feinberg School of Medicine Northwestern University Chicago Illinois USADepartment of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery Feinberg School of Medicine Northwestern University Chicago Illinois USAAbstract Objective Investigate how private equity (PE) acquisitions shape the otolaryngology workforce. Study Design Cross‐sectional. Setting Private outpatient clinics. Methods A comprehensive market database, Pitchbook (Seattle, WA), was queried utilizing keywords for outpatient otolaryngology practices acquired by PE firms from 2010 to 2023. Acquisitions were manually verified using practice websites. An open‐source website archive service, WayBack Machine, was utilized to track workforce history of practicing otolaryngologist physicians, audiologists (AuDs), and advanced practice providers (APPs) at these outpatient practices and then subjected to linear regression and Pearson correlation test analysis. Results In total, 25 otolaryngology practices were determined to have been acquired by PE, all between 2018 and 2023. Acquisitions predominantly occurred in 2020 (n = 8, 32%) and 2023 (n = 7, 28%) and were mostly in the South Atlantic (n = 10, 40%) or Midwest (n = 8, 32%) regions. From 2018 to 2023, total practice locations increased by 32.0% (n = 194 to n = 256), and the total clinician pool increased by 17.9% (n = 901 to n = 1007). Although physicians (n = 500 to n = 517, r = 0.59, P = .213) and AuDs (n = 229 to n = 242, r = 0.34, P = .507) increased nonlinearly, the increase in APPs was strongly linear (n = 172 to n = 248, r = 0.95, P = .003). As a proportion of the total clinician pool, there was a relative decrease in physicians (55.5%‐51.3%) and AuDs (25.4%‐24.0%), offset by a relative increase in APPs (19.1%‐24.6%). Conclusion Our findings indicate a disproportionate increase in APPs relative to physicians and AuDs, although without a comparison group we are unable to draw conclusions in relation to changes in the non‐PE workforce as a whole.https://doi.org/10.1002/oto2.70112advanced practice providersaudiologistsprivate equityprivate practiceworkforce trends
spellingShingle Shravan Asthana
Daron Excel
Hemali Shah
Abhinav Talwar
Stephanie Smith
Trends in Private Equity Owned Otolaryngology Practice Clinician Distribution
OTO Open
advanced practice providers
audiologists
private equity
private practice
workforce trends
title Trends in Private Equity Owned Otolaryngology Practice Clinician Distribution
title_full Trends in Private Equity Owned Otolaryngology Practice Clinician Distribution
title_fullStr Trends in Private Equity Owned Otolaryngology Practice Clinician Distribution
title_full_unstemmed Trends in Private Equity Owned Otolaryngology Practice Clinician Distribution
title_short Trends in Private Equity Owned Otolaryngology Practice Clinician Distribution
title_sort trends in private equity owned otolaryngology practice clinician distribution
topic advanced practice providers
audiologists
private equity
private practice
workforce trends
url https://doi.org/10.1002/oto2.70112
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