Early atypical MRI findings in a pediatric patient with Neuro-Behçet’s disease

Abstract Behçet’s disease (BD) is a multi-system recurrent inflammatory disease. Neuro-Behçet’s disease (NBD), as a severe and rare manifestation of BD, is frequently misdiagnosed in its early stages. Pediatric NBD poses diagnostic challenges due to its insidious onset, highlighting the critical rol...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sihan Wang, Qi Shan, Jiawen Tang, Fan Xia, Jinyang Zhao, Xiaohong Lyu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-04-01
Series:BMC Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12883-025-04150-3
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849734761004662784
author Sihan Wang
Qi Shan
Jiawen Tang
Fan Xia
Jinyang Zhao
Xiaohong Lyu
author_facet Sihan Wang
Qi Shan
Jiawen Tang
Fan Xia
Jinyang Zhao
Xiaohong Lyu
author_sort Sihan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Behçet’s disease (BD) is a multi-system recurrent inflammatory disease. Neuro-Behçet’s disease (NBD), as a severe and rare manifestation of BD, is frequently misdiagnosed in its early stages. Pediatric NBD poses diagnostic challenges due to its insidious onset, highlighting the critical role of neuroimaging. This report describes a pediatric patient with atypical early clinical manifestations and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings. The patient initially presented without mucocutaneous lesions despite persistently elevated inflammatory markers. MRI revealed prolonged T1/T2 signals in the posterior horns of the lateral ventricles. During years of follow-up, the patient gradually developed characteristic BD manifestations while MRI showed progressive intracranial lesions, eventually presenting typical NBD imaging features concurrently with cerebral venous thrombosis. This atypical case highlights the necessity of early multimodal MRI and close clinical monitoring of focal lesions in the posterior horns of the lateral ventricles. When infectious causes are excluded, NBD should be considered. The rarity of this case improves clinicians’ ability to diagnose early NBD through MRI interpretation. Clinical trial This case report did not involve a clinical trial.
format Article
id doaj-art-afbe4f66bf50405daf7435f456be4d1f
institution DOAJ
issn 1471-2377
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Neurology
spelling doaj-art-afbe4f66bf50405daf7435f456be4d1f2025-08-20T03:07:43ZengBMCBMC Neurology1471-23772025-04-012511510.1186/s12883-025-04150-3Early atypical MRI findings in a pediatric patient with Neuro-Behçet’s diseaseSihan Wang0Qi Shan1Jiawen Tang2Fan Xia3Jinyang Zhao4Xiaohong Lyu5Radiology department, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical UniversityRadiology department, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical UniversityRadiology department, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical UniversityRadiology department, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical UniversityRadiology department, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical UniversityRadiology department, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical UniversityAbstract Behçet’s disease (BD) is a multi-system recurrent inflammatory disease. Neuro-Behçet’s disease (NBD), as a severe and rare manifestation of BD, is frequently misdiagnosed in its early stages. Pediatric NBD poses diagnostic challenges due to its insidious onset, highlighting the critical role of neuroimaging. This report describes a pediatric patient with atypical early clinical manifestations and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings. The patient initially presented without mucocutaneous lesions despite persistently elevated inflammatory markers. MRI revealed prolonged T1/T2 signals in the posterior horns of the lateral ventricles. During years of follow-up, the patient gradually developed characteristic BD manifestations while MRI showed progressive intracranial lesions, eventually presenting typical NBD imaging features concurrently with cerebral venous thrombosis. This atypical case highlights the necessity of early multimodal MRI and close clinical monitoring of focal lesions in the posterior horns of the lateral ventricles. When infectious causes are excluded, NBD should be considered. The rarity of this case improves clinicians’ ability to diagnose early NBD through MRI interpretation. Clinical trial This case report did not involve a clinical trial.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12883-025-04150-3Behçet diseaseNeuro-Behçet's diseaseChildrenMRI
spellingShingle Sihan Wang
Qi Shan
Jiawen Tang
Fan Xia
Jinyang Zhao
Xiaohong Lyu
Early atypical MRI findings in a pediatric patient with Neuro-Behçet’s disease
BMC Neurology
Behçet disease
Neuro-Behçet's disease
Children
MRI
title Early atypical MRI findings in a pediatric patient with Neuro-Behçet’s disease
title_full Early atypical MRI findings in a pediatric patient with Neuro-Behçet’s disease
title_fullStr Early atypical MRI findings in a pediatric patient with Neuro-Behçet’s disease
title_full_unstemmed Early atypical MRI findings in a pediatric patient with Neuro-Behçet’s disease
title_short Early atypical MRI findings in a pediatric patient with Neuro-Behçet’s disease
title_sort early atypical mri findings in a pediatric patient with neuro behcet s disease
topic Behçet disease
Neuro-Behçet's disease
Children
MRI
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12883-025-04150-3
work_keys_str_mv AT sihanwang earlyatypicalmrifindingsinapediatricpatientwithneurobehcetsdisease
AT qishan earlyatypicalmrifindingsinapediatricpatientwithneurobehcetsdisease
AT jiawentang earlyatypicalmrifindingsinapediatricpatientwithneurobehcetsdisease
AT fanxia earlyatypicalmrifindingsinapediatricpatientwithneurobehcetsdisease
AT jinyangzhao earlyatypicalmrifindingsinapediatricpatientwithneurobehcetsdisease
AT xiaohonglyu earlyatypicalmrifindingsinapediatricpatientwithneurobehcetsdisease