‘gitana’ (phyloGenetic Imaging Tool for Adjusting Nodes and other Arrangements), a tool for plotting phylogenetic trees into ready-to-publish figures

Abstract Background Phylogenetic trees are essential diagrams used in different sciences, such as evolutionary biology or taxonomy, and they depict the relationships between a given set of taxa sharing a common ancestor. So far, a multitude of tools have already been developed to infer phylogeny, an...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cristina Galisteo, Rafael R. de la Haba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-06-01
Series:BMC Bioinformatics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12859-025-06178-1
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850224339981434880
author Cristina Galisteo
Rafael R. de la Haba
author_facet Cristina Galisteo
Rafael R. de la Haba
author_sort Cristina Galisteo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Phylogenetic trees are essential diagrams used in different sciences, such as evolutionary biology or taxonomy, and they depict the relationships between a given set of taxa sharing a common ancestor. So far, a multitude of tools have already been developed to infer phylogeny, and even more to visualize the resulting trees. However, editing generated graphical plots to obtain ready-to-publish figures is still a major issue. Most available tools do not take into consideration important aspects in nomenclature, such as the use of italics for taxon names or the superscript T that must be displayed after the strain/specimen designation to denote the type strain/specimen, at least not automatically. A gap also exists to easily highlight tree branches conserved across different phylogenies containing the same taxa. The lack of available tools to achieve these tasks is challenging for scientists, since manual formatting of phylogenetic trees is very time-consuming. Results Here, we present a tool named ‘gitana’, running in Linux/Windows/Mac operating systems with R software installed. It creates ready-to-publish trees with formatting taxon nomenclature and editing options such as rerooting, clade highlighting or collapsing, among other features. Moreover, ‘gitana’ performs node comparisons among phylogenies comprising the same taxa to identify conserved branches. Conclusions ‘gitana’ is a user-friendly tool to output high-quality and ready-to-publish phylogenetic trees for users without R-coding skills. It combines dedicated functions of popular R packages for phylogeny and graphical visualization into an easy one-line-command. The users’ manual and source code are freely available at https://github.com/cristinagalisteo/gitana .
format Article
id doaj-art-afb9193af12c4a1dae3a2a5000d6c978
institution OA Journals
issn 1471-2105
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Bioinformatics
spelling doaj-art-afb9193af12c4a1dae3a2a5000d6c9782025-08-20T02:05:39ZengBMCBMC Bioinformatics1471-21052025-06-012611710.1186/s12859-025-06178-1‘gitana’ (phyloGenetic Imaging Tool for Adjusting Nodes and other Arrangements), a tool for plotting phylogenetic trees into ready-to-publish figuresCristina Galisteo0Rafael R. de la Haba1Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of SevillaDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of SevillaAbstract Background Phylogenetic trees are essential diagrams used in different sciences, such as evolutionary biology or taxonomy, and they depict the relationships between a given set of taxa sharing a common ancestor. So far, a multitude of tools have already been developed to infer phylogeny, and even more to visualize the resulting trees. However, editing generated graphical plots to obtain ready-to-publish figures is still a major issue. Most available tools do not take into consideration important aspects in nomenclature, such as the use of italics for taxon names or the superscript T that must be displayed after the strain/specimen designation to denote the type strain/specimen, at least not automatically. A gap also exists to easily highlight tree branches conserved across different phylogenies containing the same taxa. The lack of available tools to achieve these tasks is challenging for scientists, since manual formatting of phylogenetic trees is very time-consuming. Results Here, we present a tool named ‘gitana’, running in Linux/Windows/Mac operating systems with R software installed. It creates ready-to-publish trees with formatting taxon nomenclature and editing options such as rerooting, clade highlighting or collapsing, among other features. Moreover, ‘gitana’ performs node comparisons among phylogenies comprising the same taxa to identify conserved branches. Conclusions ‘gitana’ is a user-friendly tool to output high-quality and ready-to-publish phylogenetic trees for users without R-coding skills. It combines dedicated functions of popular R packages for phylogeny and graphical visualization into an easy one-line-command. The users’ manual and source code are freely available at https://github.com/cristinagalisteo/gitana .https://doi.org/10.1186/s12859-025-06178-1Phylogenetic treeReady-to-publish treeConserved nodesNomenclatureTree formattingTree edition
spellingShingle Cristina Galisteo
Rafael R. de la Haba
‘gitana’ (phyloGenetic Imaging Tool for Adjusting Nodes and other Arrangements), a tool for plotting phylogenetic trees into ready-to-publish figures
BMC Bioinformatics
Phylogenetic tree
Ready-to-publish tree
Conserved nodes
Nomenclature
Tree formatting
Tree edition
title ‘gitana’ (phyloGenetic Imaging Tool for Adjusting Nodes and other Arrangements), a tool for plotting phylogenetic trees into ready-to-publish figures
title_full ‘gitana’ (phyloGenetic Imaging Tool for Adjusting Nodes and other Arrangements), a tool for plotting phylogenetic trees into ready-to-publish figures
title_fullStr ‘gitana’ (phyloGenetic Imaging Tool for Adjusting Nodes and other Arrangements), a tool for plotting phylogenetic trees into ready-to-publish figures
title_full_unstemmed ‘gitana’ (phyloGenetic Imaging Tool for Adjusting Nodes and other Arrangements), a tool for plotting phylogenetic trees into ready-to-publish figures
title_short ‘gitana’ (phyloGenetic Imaging Tool for Adjusting Nodes and other Arrangements), a tool for plotting phylogenetic trees into ready-to-publish figures
title_sort gitana phylogenetic imaging tool for adjusting nodes and other arrangements a tool for plotting phylogenetic trees into ready to publish figures
topic Phylogenetic tree
Ready-to-publish tree
Conserved nodes
Nomenclature
Tree formatting
Tree edition
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12859-025-06178-1
work_keys_str_mv AT cristinagalisteo gitanaphylogeneticimagingtoolforadjustingnodesandotherarrangementsatoolforplottingphylogenetictreesintoreadytopublishfigures
AT rafaelrdelahaba gitanaphylogeneticimagingtoolforadjustingnodesandotherarrangementsatoolforplottingphylogenetictreesintoreadytopublishfigures